mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Neural Human Performer: Learning Generalizable Radiance Fields for Human Performance Rendering

arXiv 2109.07448 ↗First posted 15 Sep 2021cs.CV cs.GRcited by 158

Not on the map. Why?

Abstract (arXiv)

In this paper, we aim at synthesizing a free-viewpoint video of an arbitrary human performance using sparse multi-view cameras. Recently, several works have addressed this problem by learning person-specific neural radiance fields (NeRF) to capture the appearance of a particular human. In parallel, some work proposed to use pixel-aligned features to generalize radiance fields to arbitrary new scenes and objects. Adopting such generalization approaches to humans, however, is highly challenging due to the heavy occlusions and dynamic articulations of body parts. To tackle this, we propose Neural Human Performer, a novel approach that learns generalizable neural radiance fields based on a parametric human body model for robust performance capture. Specifically, we first introduce a temporal transformer that aggregates tracked visual features based on the skeletal body motion over time. Moreover, a multi-view transformer is proposed to perform cross-attention between the temporally-fused features and the pixel-aligned features at each time step to integrate observations on the fly from multiple views. Experiments on the ZJU-MoCap and AIST datasets show that our method significantly outperforms recent generalizable NeRF methods on unseen identities and poses. The video results and code are available at https://youngjoongunc.github.io/nhp.

Key facts. Cited by 158 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 32 of its 58 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Sep 2021.

Builds on

32 of 58 references.

References · 32

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
  2. 2020End-to-End Object Detection with Transformerscited by 7,384
  3. 2017Non-local Neural Networkscited by 2,290
  4. 2018Occupancy Networks: Learning 3D Reconstruction in Function Spacecited by 2,037
  5. 2020pixelNeRF: Neural Radiance Fields from One or Few Imagescited by 1,574
  6. 2020D-NeRF: Neural Radiance Fields for Dynamic Scenescited by 1,459
  7. 2020Neural Sparse Voxel Fieldscited by 959
  8. 2019PV-RCNN: Point-Voxel Feature Set Abstraction for 3D Object Detectioncited by 890
  9. 2019Scene Representation Networks: Continuous 3D-Structure-Aware Neural Scene Representationscited by 864
  10. 2019PIFu: Pixel-Aligned Implicit Function for High-Resolution Clothed Human Digitizationcited by 818
  11. 2020Convolutional Occupancy Networkscited by 760
  12. 2019Differentiable Volumetric Rendering: Learning Implicit 3D Representations without 3D Supervisioncited by 699
20 more
  1. 2021IBRNet: Learning Multi-View Image-Based Renderingcited by 698
  2. 2020Neural Body: Implicit Neural Representations with Structured Latent Codes for Novel View Synthesis of Dynamic Humanscited by 634
  3. 2020PIFuHD: Multi-Level Pixel-Aligned Implicit Function for High-Resolution 3D Human Digitizationcited by 521
  4. 2021AI Choreographer: Music Conditioned 3D Dance Generation with AIST++cited by 479
  5. 2020Dynamic Neural Radiance Fields for Monocular 4D Facial Avatar Reconstructioncited by 465
  6. 2020Space-time Neural Irradiance Fields for Free-Viewpoint Videocited by 414
  7. 2018DeepVoxels: Learning Persistent 3D Feature Embeddingscited by 401
  8. 2021Animatable Neural Radiance Fields for Modeling Dynamic Human Bodiescited by 361
  9. 2019Neural Point-Based Graphicscited by 326
  10. 2019DeepView: View Synthesis with Learned Gradient Descentcited by 253
  11. 2019DeepHuman: 3D Human Reconstruction from a Single Imagecited by 182
  12. 2019DIST: Rendering Deep Implicit Signed Distance Function with Differentiable Sphere Tracingcited by 179
  13. 2018Instance-level Human Parsing via Part Grouping Networkcited by 134
  14. 2019Towards Unsupervised Learning of Generative Models for 3D Controllable Image Synthesiscited by 104
  15. 2020STaR: Self-supervised Tracking and Reconstruction of Rigid Objects in Motion with Neural Renderingcited by 76
  16. 2018SiCloPe: Silhouette-Based Clothed Peoplecited by 68
  17. 2020Portrait Neural Radiance Fields from a Single Imagecited by 61
  18. 2021Reconstructing 3D Human Pose by Watching Humans in the Mirrorcited by 47
  19. 2020Motion Capture from Internet Videoscited by 33
  20. 2019Transformable Bottleneck Networkscited by 23

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2021: 8; 2022: 31; 2023: 48; 2024: 37; 2025: 24; 2026: 10.

158 papers.

Sort:

By area:

  1. 2021Neural Fields in Visual Computing and Beyondcited by 539
  2. 2022NeuS2: Fast Learning of Neural Implicit Surfaces for Multi-view Reconstructioncited by 311
  3. 2024A Survey on 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 221
  4. 2022Monocular Dynamic View Synthesis: A Reality Checkcited by 199
  5. 2021InfoNeRF: Ray Entropy Minimization for Few-Shot Neural Volume Renderingcited by 180
  6. 2023GPS-Gaussian: Generalizable Pixel-wise 3D Gaussian Splatting for Real-time Human Novel View Synthesiscited by 170
  7. 2023GauHuman: Articulated Gaussian Splatting from Monocular Human Videoscited by 168
  8. 2022ARAH: Animatable Volume Rendering of Articulated Human SDFscited by 139
  9. 2023GART: Gaussian Articulated Template Modelscited by 121
  10. 2022Structured Local Radiance Fields for Human Avatar Modelingcited by 116
  11. 2021HumanNeRF: Efficiently Generated Human Radiance Field from Sparse Inputscited by 112
  12. 2023ASH: Animatable Gaussian Splats for Efficient and Photoreal Human Renderingcited by 104
38 more
  1. 2023DNA-Rendering: A Diverse Neural Actor Repository for High-Fidelity Human-centric Renderingcited by 103
  2. 2022Generative Neural Articulated Radiance Fieldscited by 101
  3. 2024Expressive Whole-Body 3D Gaussian Avatarcited by 89
  4. 2023SHERF: Generalizable Human NeRF from a Single Imagecited by 88
  5. 2023MonoHuman: Animatable Human Neural Field from Monocular Videocited by 85
  6. 2022KeypointNeRF: Generalizing Image-based Volumetric Avatars using Relative Spatial Encoding of Keypointscited by 77
  7. 2023Learning Neural Volumetric Representations of Dynamic Humans in Minutescited by 70
  8. 2022NeuralDome: A Neural Modeling Pipeline on Multi-View Human-Object Interactionscited by 67
  9. 2023AG3D: Learning to Generate 3D Avatars from 2D Image Collectionscited by 55
  10. 2023SynBody: Synthetic Dataset with Layered Human Models for 3D Human Perception and Modelingcited by 54
  11. 2023MVHumanNet: A Large-scale Dataset of Multi-view Daily Dressing Human Capturescited by 54
  12. 2025FreeTimeGS: Free Gaussian Primitives at Anytime and Anywhere for Dynamic Scene Reconstructioncited by 53
  13. 2022MPS-NeRF: Generalizable 3D Human Rendering from Multiview Imagescited by 52
  14. 2022Physics Informed Neural Fields for Smoke Reconstruction with Sparse Datacited by 52
  15. 2024PhysAvatar: Learning the Physics of Dressed 3D Avatars from Visual Observationscited by 51
  16. 2024GoMAvatar: Efficient Animatable Human Modeling from Monocular Video Using Gaussians-on-Meshcited by 51
  17. 2021Watch It Move: Unsupervised Discovery of 3D Joints for Re-Posing of Articulated Objectscited by 50
  18. 2022IntrinsicNeRF: Learning Intrinsic Neural Radiance Fields for Editable Novel View Synthesiscited by 50
  19. 2023EPIC Fields: Marrying 3D Geometry and Video Understandingcited by 49
  20. 2021Geometry-Guided Progressive NeRF for Generalizable and Efficient Neural Human Renderingcited by 46
  21. 2023Single-Image 3D Human Digitization with Shape-Guided Diffusioncited by 42
  22. 2022Relighting4D: Neural Relightable Human from Videoscited by 41
  23. 2022Generalizable Neural Performer: Learning Robust Radiance Fields for Human Novel View Synthesiscited by 40
  24. 2024Generalizable Human Gaussians for Sparse View Synthesiscited by 40
  25. 2022DANBO: Disentangled Articulated Neural Body Representations via Graph Neural Networkscited by 38
  26. 2022One-shot Implicit Animatable Avatars with Model-based Priorscited by 38
  27. 2023DELIFFAS: Deformable Light Fields for Fast Avatar Synthesiscited by 36
  28. 2022Animatable Implicit Neural Representations for Creating Realistic Avatars from Videoscited by 33
  29. 2022HumanGen: Generating Human Radiance Fields with Explicit Priorscited by 33
  30. 2023HOSNeRF: Dynamic Human-Object-Scene Neural Radiance Fields from a Single Videocited by 33
  31. 2025Vid2Avatar-Pro: Authentic Avatar from Videos in the Wild via Universal Priorcited by 31
  32. 2024Generalizable Human Gaussians from Single-View Imagecited by 29
  33. 2022Neural Novel Actor: Learning a Generalized Animatable Neural Representation for Human Actorscited by 28
  34. 2023NPC: Neural Point Characters from Videocited by 26
  35. 2023GM-NeRF: Learning Generalizable Model-based Neural Radiance Fields from Multi-view Imagescited by 24
  36. 2024Template-Free Single-View 3D Human Digitalization with Diffusion-Guided LRMcited by 23
  37. 2023Drivable Avatar Clothing: Faithful Full-Body Telepresence with Dynamic Clothing Driven by Sparse RGB-D Inputcited by 22
  38. 2024GVA: Reconstructing Vivid 3D Gaussian Avatars from Monocular Videoscited by 22

50 most cited of 158 All 158 (JSON)