DeepCap: Monocular Human Performance Capture Using Weak Supervision
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Abstract (arXiv)
Human performance capture is a highly important computer vision problem with many applications in movie production and virtual/augmented reality. Many previous performance capture approaches either required expensive multi-view setups or did not recover dense space-time coherent geometry with frame-to-frame correspondences. We propose a novel deep learning approach for monocular dense human performance capture. Our method is trained in a weakly supervised manner based on multi-view supervision completely removing the need for training data with 3D ground truth annotations. The network architecture is based on two separate networks that disentangle the task into a pose estimation and a non-rigid surface deformation step. Extensive qualitative and quantitative evaluations show that our approach outperforms the state of the art in terms of quality and robustness.
Key facts. Cited by 162 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 18 Mar 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 42; 2022: 30; 2023: 40; 2024: 23; 2025: 18; 2026: 9.
162 papers.
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- 2021HuMoR: 3D Human Motion Model for Robust Pose Estimationcited by 319
- 2021Function4D: Real-time Human Volumetric Capture from Very Sparse Consumer RGBD Sensorscited by 246
- 2022BEHAVE: Dataset and Method for Tracking Human Object Interactionscited by 246
- 2021A Survey of Human-in-the-loop for Machine Learningcited by 214
- 2023InterGen: Diffusion-based Multi-human Motion Generation under Complex Interactionscited by 205
- 2023GaussianAvatar: Towards Realistic Human Avatar Modeling from a Single Video via Animatable 3D Gaussianscited by 190
- 2021ARCH++: Animation-Ready Clothed Human Reconstruction Revisitedcited by 174
- 2023GauHuman: Articulated Gaussian Splatting from Monocular Human Videoscited by 168
- 2024OmniRe: Omni Urban Scene Reconstructioncited by 159
- 2021H-NeRF: Neural Radiance Fields for Rendering and Temporal Reconstruction of Humans in Motioncited by 157
- 2022SelfRecon: Self Reconstruction Your Digital Avatar from Monocular Videocited by 144
- 2022InstantAvatar: Learning Avatars from Monocular Video in 60 Secondscited by 138
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- 2021Real-time Deep Dynamic Characterscited by 133
- 2023State of the Art on Diffusion Models for Visual Computingcited by 126
- 2023GART: Gaussian Articulated Template Modelscited by 121
- 20234DGen: Grounded 4D Content Generation with Spatial-temporal Consistencycited by 117
- 2022Structured Local Radiance Fields for Human Avatar Modelingcited by 116
- 2022HuMMan: Multi-Modal 4D Human Dataset for Versatile Sensing and Modelingcited by 115
- 2023TADA! Text to Animatable Digital Avatarscited by 109
- 2021Neural Actor: Neural Free-view Synthesis of Human Actors with Pose Controlcited by 106
- 2023ASH: Animatable Gaussian Splats for Efficient and Photoreal Human Renderingcited by 104
- 2021Neural-GIF: Neural Generalized Implicit Functions for Animating People in Clothingcited by 102
- 2022CHORE: Contact, Human and Object REconstruction from a single RGB imagecited by 95
- 2023MonoHuman: Animatable Human Neural Field from Monocular Videocited by 85
- 2023AvatarReX: Real-time Expressive Full-body Avatarscited by 83
- 2021Self-Supervised Collision Handling via Generative 3D Garment Models for Virtual Try-Oncited by 81
- 2021Neural Monocular 3D Human Motion Capture with Physical Awarenesscited by 70
- 2023Learning Neural Volumetric Representations of Dynamic Humans in Minutescited by 70
- 2023HiFi4G: High-Fidelity Human Performance Rendering via Compact Gaussian Splattingcited by 68
- 2021DeepMultiCap: Performance Capture of Multiple Characters Using Sparse Multiview Camerascited by 67
- 2021Modeling Clothing as a Separate Layer for an Animatable Human Avatarcited by 66
- 2021Physics-based Human Motion Estimation and Synthesis from Videoscited by 65
- 2022Unsupervised Learning of Efficient Geometry-Aware Neural Articulated Representationscited by 65
- 2023GAvatar: Animatable 3D Gaussian Avatars with Implicit Mesh Learningcited by 63
- 2021SignBERT: Pre-Training of Hand-Model-Aware Representation for Sign Language Recognitioncited by 59
- 2023SignBERT+: Hand-model-aware Self-supervised Pre-training for Sign Language Understandingcited by 59
- 2022Neural Surface Reconstruction of Dynamic Scenes with Monocular RGB-D Cameracited by 57
- 2023MVHumanNet: A Large-scale Dataset of Multi-view Daily Dressing Human Capturescited by 54
- 2023PoseVocab: Learning Joint-structured Pose Embeddings for Human Avatar Modelingcited by 50
- 2023ReFit: Recurrent Fitting Network for 3D Human Recoverycited by 47
- 2021Dynamic Surface Function Networks for Clothed Human Bodiescited by 44
- 2023Deformable 3D Gaussian Splatting for Animatable Human Avatarscited by 44
- 2022LiDAR-aid Inertial Poser: Large-scale Human Motion Capture by Sparse Inertial and LiDAR Sensorscited by 43
- 2021ARAPReg: An As-Rigid-As Possible Regularization Loss for Learning Deformable Shape Generatorscited by 40
- 2023High-Fidelity Clothed Avatar Reconstruction from a Single Imagecited by 38
- 2022Animatable Implicit Neural Representations for Creating Realistic Avatars from Videoscited by 33
- 2022LiDARCap: Long-range Marker-less 3D Human Motion Capture with LiDAR Point Cloudscited by 32
- 2023Human101: Training 100+FPS Human Gaussians in 100s from 1 Viewcited by 32
50 most cited of 162 All 162 (JSON)
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- 2026SOMA: From Surface Observations to Muscle Anatomy8 Jun 2026
- 2026DAMA: Disentangled Body-Anchored Gaussians for Controllable Multi-Layered Avatars20 May 2026
- 2026MUA: Mobile Ultra-detailed Animatable Avatars20 Apr 2026
- 2026GenFusion: Feed-forward Human Performance Capture via Progressive Canonical Space Updates30 Mar 2026
- 2026Zero-Shot Reconstruction of Animatable 3D Avatars with Cloth Dynamics from a Single Image16 Mar 2026
- 2026Gaussian Wardrobe: Compositional 3D Gaussian Avatars for Free-Form Virtual Try-On4 Mar 2026
- 2026SARS: A Novel Face and Body Shape and Appearance Aware 3D Reconstruction System extends Morphable Models10 Feb 2026
- 2025Towards Efficient 3D Gaussian Human Avatar Compression: A Prior-Guided Framework12 Oct 2025
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- 2025Physics-Informed Learning for Human Whole-Body Kinematics Prediction via Sparse IMUs30 Sep 2025
38 more
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- 2025MonoPartNeRF:Human Reconstruction from Monocular Video via Part-Based Neural Radiance Fields12 Aug 2025
- 2025UMA: Ultra-detailed Human Avatars via Multi-level Surface Alignment2 Jun 2025
- 20254DTAM: Non-Rigid Tracking and Mapping via Dynamic Surface Gaussians28 May 2025
- 2025MVHumanNet++: A Large-scale Dataset of Multi-view Daily Dressing Human Captures with Richer Annotations for 3D Human Digitization3 May 2025
- 2025EfficientHuman: Efficient Training and Reconstruction of Moving Human using Articulated 2D Gaussian29 Apr 2025
- 2025ODHSR: Online Dense 3D Reconstruction of Humans and Scenes from Monocular Videos17 Apr 2025
- 2025ClimbingCap: Multi-Modal Dataset and Method for Rock Climbing in World Coordinate27 Mar 2025
- 2025R3-Avatar: Record and Retrieve Temporal Codebook for Reconstructing Photorealistic Human Avatars17 Mar 2025
- 2025RePerformer: Immersive Human-centric Volumetric Videos from Playback to Photoreal Reperformance15 Mar 2025
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- 2025HumanGif: Single-View Human Diffusion with Generative Prior17 Feb 2025
- 2025Measuring Physical Plausibility of 3D Human Poses Using Physics Simulation6 Feb 2025
- 2025WonderHuman: Hallucinating Unseen Parts in Dynamic 3D Human Reconstruction3 Feb 2025
- 2024Real-time Free-view Human Rendering from Sparse-view RGB Videos using Double Unprojected Textures17 Dec 2024
- 2024PocoLoco: A Point Cloud Diffusion Model of Human Shape in Loose Clothing6 Nov 2024
- 2024GarVerseLOD: High-Fidelity 3D Garment Reconstruction from a Single In-the-Wild Image using a Dataset with Levels of Details5 Nov 2024
- 2024DressRecon: Freeform 4D Human Reconstruction from Monocular Video30 Sep 2024
- 2024ReLoo: Reconstructing Humans Dressed in Loose Garments from Monocular Video in the Wild23 Sep 2024
- 2024OmniRe: Omni Urban Scene Reconstruction29 Aug 2024
- 2024TEDRA: Text-based Editing of Dynamic and Photoreal Actors28 Aug 2024
- 2024Motion-Oriented Compositional Neural Radiance Fields for Monocular Dynamic Human Modeling16 Jul 2024
- 2024LiveHPS++: Robust and Coherent Motion Capture in Dynamic Free Environment13 Jul 2024
- 2024MultiPly: Reconstruction of Multiple People from Monocular Video in the Wild3 Jun 2024
- 2024PuzzleAvatar: Assembling 3D Avatars from Personal Albums23 May 2024
- 2024MOSS: Motion-based 3D Clothed Human Synthesis from Monocular Video21 May 2024
- 2024Gaussian Control with Hierarchical Semantic Graphs in 3D Human Recovery21 May 2024
- 2024GaussianVTON: 3D Human Virtual Try-ON via Multi-Stage Gaussian Splatting Editing with Image Prompting13 May 2024
- 2024Ultra Inertial Poser: Scalable Motion Capture and Tracking from Sparse Inertial Sensors and Ultra-Wideband Ranging30 Apr 2024
- 2024PGAHum: Prior-Guided Geometry and Appearance Learning for High-Fidelity Animatable Human Reconstruction22 Apr 2024
- 2024TexVocab: Texture Vocabulary-conditioned Human Avatars31 Mar 2024
- 2024RELI11D: A Comprehensive Multimodal Human Motion Dataset and Method28 Mar 2024
- 2024MetaCap: Meta-learning Priors from Multi-View Imagery for Sparse-view Human Performance Capture and Rendering27 Mar 2024
- 2024PKU-DyMVHumans: A Multi-View Video Benchmark for High-Fidelity Dynamic Human Modeling24 Mar 2024
- 2024NECA: Neural Customizable Human Avatar15 Mar 2024
- 2024LiveHPS: LiDAR-based Scene-level Human Pose and Shape Estimation in Free Environment27 Feb 2024
- 2024AniDress: Animatable Loose-Dressed Avatar from Sparse Views Using Garment Rigging Model27 Jan 2024
50 newest of 162 All 162 (JSON)
- 2023InterGen: Diffusion-based Multi-human Motion Generation under Complex Interactionscited by 205
- 2023State of the Art on Diffusion Models for Visual Computingcited by 126
- 20234DGen: Grounded 4D Content Generation with Spatial-temporal Consistencycited by 117
- 2025HumanGif: Single-View Human Diffusion with Generative Priorcited by 7
- 2024TEDRA: Text-based Editing of Dynamic and Photoreal Actorscited by 1
- 2024PocoLoco: A Point Cloud Diffusion Model of Human Shape in Loose Clothingcited by 0
- 2025HumanGif: Single-View Human Diffusion with Generative Prior17 Feb 2025
- 2024PocoLoco: A Point Cloud Diffusion Model of Human Shape in Loose Clothing6 Nov 2024
- 2024TEDRA: Text-based Editing of Dynamic and Photoreal Actors28 Aug 2024
- 20234DGen: Grounded 4D Content Generation with Spatial-temporal Consistency28 Dec 2023
- 2023State of the Art on Diffusion Models for Visual Computing11 Oct 2023
- 2023InterGen: Diffusion-based Multi-human Motion Generation under Complex Interactions12 Apr 2023
- 2024OmniRe: Omni Urban Scene Reconstructioncited by 159
- 2024OmniRe: Omni Urban Scene Reconstruction29 Aug 2024
- 2021HuMoR: 3D Human Motion Model for Robust Pose Estimationcited by 319
- 2021Function4D: Real-time Human Volumetric Capture from Very Sparse Consumer RGBD Sensorscited by 246
- 2022BEHAVE: Dataset and Method for Tracking Human Object Interactionscited by 246
- 2021A Survey of Human-in-the-loop for Machine Learningcited by 214
- 2023GaussianAvatar: Towards Realistic Human Avatar Modeling from a Single Video via Animatable 3D Gaussianscited by 190
- 2021ARCH++: Animation-Ready Clothed Human Reconstruction Revisitedcited by 174
- 2023GauHuman: Articulated Gaussian Splatting from Monocular Human Videoscited by 168
- 2021H-NeRF: Neural Radiance Fields for Rendering and Temporal Reconstruction of Humans in Motioncited by 157
- 2022SelfRecon: Self Reconstruction Your Digital Avatar from Monocular Videocited by 144
- 2022InstantAvatar: Learning Avatars from Monocular Video in 60 Secondscited by 138
- 2021SPEC: Seeing People in the Wild with an Estimated Cameracited by 134
- 2023Vid2Avatar: 3D Avatar Reconstruction from Videos in the Wild via Self-supervised Scene Decompositioncited by 134
12 most cited of 155 All 155 (JSON)
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- 2026SOMA: From Surface Observations to Muscle Anatomy8 Jun 2026
- 2026DAMA: Disentangled Body-Anchored Gaussians for Controllable Multi-Layered Avatars20 May 2026
- 2026MUA: Mobile Ultra-detailed Animatable Avatars20 Apr 2026
- 2026GenFusion: Feed-forward Human Performance Capture via Progressive Canonical Space Updates30 Mar 2026
- 2026Zero-Shot Reconstruction of Animatable 3D Avatars with Cloth Dynamics from a Single Image16 Mar 2026
- 2026Gaussian Wardrobe: Compositional 3D Gaussian Avatars for Free-Form Virtual Try-On4 Mar 2026
- 2026SARS: A Novel Face and Body Shape and Appearance Aware 3D Reconstruction System extends Morphable Models10 Feb 2026
- 2025Towards Efficient 3D Gaussian Human Avatar Compression: A Prior-Guided Framework12 Oct 2025
- 2025MPMAvatar: Learning 3D Gaussian Avatars with Accurate and Robust Physics-Based Dynamics2 Oct 2025
- 2025Physics-Informed Learning for Human Whole-Body Kinematics Prediction via Sparse IMUs30 Sep 2025
12 newest of 155 All 155 (JSON)