MeshAnything: Artist-Created Mesh Generation with Autoregressive Transformers
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Cited by 27 in Diffusion models, but placed by its own abstract, which didn’t fit.
Abstract (arXiv)
Recently, 3D assets created via reconstruction and generation have matched the quality of manually crafted assets, highlighting their potential for replacement. However, this potential is largely unrealized because these assets always need to be converted to meshes for 3D industry applications, and the meshes produced by current mesh extraction methods are significantly inferior to Artist-Created Meshes (AMs), i.e., meshes created by human artists. Specifically, current mesh extraction methods rely on dense faces and ignore geometric features, leading to inefficiencies, complicated post-processing, and lower representation quality. To address these issues, we introduce MeshAnything, a model that treats mesh extraction as a generation problem, producing AMs aligned with specified shapes. By converting 3D assets in any 3D representation into AMs, MeshAnything can be integrated with various 3D asset production methods, thereby enhancing their application across the 3D industry. The architecture of MeshAnything comprises a VQ-VAE and a shape-conditioned decoder-only transformer. We first learn a mesh vocabulary using the VQ-VAE, then train the shape-conditioned decoder-only transformer on this vocabulary for shape-conditioned autoregressive mesh generation. Our extensive experiments show that our method generates AMs with hundreds of times fewer faces, significantly improving storage, rendering, and simulation efficiencies, while achieving precision comparable to previous methods.
Key facts. Cited by 140 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 59 of its 75 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 Jun 2024.
Builds on
59 of 75 references.
References · 59
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- 2023Wonder3D: Single Image to 3D using Cross-Domain Diffusioncited by 682
- 2023One-2-3-45: Any Single Image to 3D Mesh in 45 Seconds without Per-Shape Optimizationcited by 555
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- 2017Neural 3D Mesh Renderercited by 437
- 2024InstantMesh: Efficient 3D Mesh Generation from a Single Image with Sparse-view Large Reconstruction Modelscited by 421
- 2023Instant3D: Fast Text-to-3D with Sparse-View Generation and Large Reconstruction Modelcited by 376
- 2023Make-It-3D: High-Fidelity 3D Creation from A Single Image with Diffusion Priorcited by 341
- 2023GaussianEditor: Swift and Controllable 3D Editing with Gaussian Splattingcited by 331
- 2023PointLLM: Empowering Large Language Models to Understand Point Cloudscited by 326
- 2023Text-to-3D using Gaussian Splattingcited by 299
- 2020PolyGen: An Autoregressive Generative Model of 3D Meshescited by 267
- 2023MeshGPT: Generating Triangle Meshes with Decoder-Only Transformerscited by 254
- 2024TripoSR: Fast 3D Object Reconstruction from a Single Imagecited by 227
- 2023Michelangelo: Conditional 3D Shape Generation based on Shape-Image-Text Aligned Latent Representationcited by 225
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- 2023Point-Bind & Point-LLM: Aligning Point Cloud with Multi-modality for 3D Understanding, Generation, and Instruction Followingcited by 192
- 2021Shape As Points: A Differentiable Poisson Solvercited by 186
- 2023GaussianEditor: Editing 3D Gaussians Delicately with Text Instructionscited by 166
- 2023DreamCraft3D: Hierarchical 3D Generation with Bootstrapped Diffusion Priorcited by 157
- 2023Flexible Isosurface Extraction for Gradient-Based Mesh Optimizationcited by 138
- 2024MeshLRM: Large Reconstruction Model for High-Quality Meshescited by 138
- 2024MeshXL: Neural Coordinate Field for Generative 3D Foundation Modelscited by 100
50 most cited of 59 All 59 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 20; 2025: 71; 2026: 49.
140 papers.
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- 2024Structured 3D Latents for Scalable and Versatile 3D Generationcited by 742
- 2025Native and Compact Structured Latents for 3D Generationcited by 157
- 2024MeshAnything V2: Artist-Created Mesh Generation With Adjacent Mesh Tokenizationcited by 102
- 2024LLaMA-Mesh: Unifying 3D Mesh Generation with Language Modelscited by 87
- 2024Meshtron: High-Fidelity, Artist-Like 3D Mesh Generation at Scalecited by 87
- 2025Step1X-3D: Towards High-Fidelity and Controllable Generation of Textured 3D Assetscited by 85
- 2024EdgeRunner: Auto-regressive Auto-encoder for Artistic Mesh Generationcited by 84
- 2025Sparc3D: Sparse Representation and Construction for High-Resolution 3D Shapes Modelingcited by 84
- 2025PartCrafter: Structured 3D Mesh Generation via Compositional Latent Diffusion Transformerscited by 78
- 2024Scaling Mesh Generation via Compressive Tokenizationcited by 71
- 2025DeepMesh: Auto-Regressive Artist-mesh Creation with Reinforcement Learningcited by 62
- 2025Amodal3R: Amodal 3D Reconstruction from Occluded 2D Imagescited by 52
38 more
- 2025Efficient Part-level 3D Object Generation via Dual Volume Packingcited by 47
- 2025MagicArticulate: Make Your 3D Models Articulation-Readycited by 43
- 2025Ultra3D: Efficient and High-Fidelity 3D Generation with Part Attentioncited by 43
- 2025Puppeteer: Rig and Animate Your 3D Modelscited by 41
- 2024DiffPano: Scalable and Consistent Text to Panorama Generation with Spherical Epipolar-Aware Diffusioncited by 38
- 2024SAR3D: Autoregressive 3D Object Generation and Understanding via Multi-scale 3D VQVAEcited by 38
- 2025TreeMeshGPT: Artistic Mesh Generation with Autoregressive Tree Sequencingcited by 38
- 2024An Object is Worth 64x64 Pixels: Generating 3D Object via Image Diffusioncited by 34
- 2024MVPaint: Synchronized Multi-View Diffusion for Painting Anything 3Dcited by 34
- 2025ShapeLLM-Omni: A Native Multimodal LLM for 3D Generation and Understandingcited by 34
- 2025PhysX-Anything: Simulation-Ready Physical 3D Assets from Single Imagecited by 32
- 2025OctGPT: Octree-based Multiscale Autoregressive Models for 3D Shape Generationcited by 27
- 2025Generating Physically Stable and Buildable Brick Structures from Textcited by 23
- 2025Advances in Feed-Forward 3D Reconstruction and View Synthesis: A Surveycited by 23
- 2025CADDreamer: CAD Object Generation from Single-view Imagescited by 22
- 2025Mesh-RFT: Enhancing Mesh Generation via Fine-grained Reinforcement Fine-Tuningcited by 21
- 2024SpaceMesh: A Continuous Representation for Learning Manifold Surface Meshescited by 20
- 2025Nautilus: Locality-aware Autoencoder for Scalable Mesh Generationcited by 18
- 2025GenDoP: Auto-regressive Camera Trajectory Generation as a Director of Photographycited by 18
- 2025MeshLLM: Empowering Large Language Models to Progressively Understand and Generate 3D Meshcited by 18
- 2025LL3M: Large Language 3D Modelerscited by 18
- 2025FastMesh: Efficient Artistic Mesh Generation via Component Decouplingcited by 17
- 2024LaGeM: A Large Geometry Model for 3D Representation Learning and Diffusioncited by 16
- 2024TAR3D: Creating High-Quality 3D Assets via Next-Part Predictioncited by 16
- 2025Sat2City: 3D City Generation from A Single Satellite Image with Cascaded Latent Diffusioncited by 15
- 2025LLM/Agent-as-Data-Analyst: A Surveycited by 15
- 2025AR-1-to-3: Single Image to Consistent 3D Object Generation via Next-View Predictioncited by 14
- 2025MeshCraft: Exploring Efficient and Controllable Mesh Generation with Flow-based DiTscited by 14
- 2025TSGS: Improving Gaussian Splatting for Transparent Surface Reconstruction via Normal and De-lighting Priorscited by 14
- 2025VertexRegen: Mesh Generation with Continuous Level of Detailcited by 14
- 2025iFlame: Interleaving Full and Linear Attention for Efficient Mesh Generationcited by 13
- 2025HumanDreamer-X: Photorealistic Single-image Human Avatars Reconstruction via Gaussian Restorationcited by 13
- 2025Efficient Autoregressive Shape Generation via Octree-Based Adaptive Tokenizationcited by 12
- 2025PrimitiveAnything: Human-Crafted 3D Primitive Assembly Generation with Auto-Regressive Transformercited by 12
- 2025BrepGPT: Autoregressive B-rep Generation with Voronoi Half-Patchcited by 12
- 2024VideoGameBunny: Towards vision assistants for video gamescited by 11
- 2024Zero-Shot Surgical Tool Segmentation in Monocular Video Using Segment Anything Model 2cited by 11
- 2024DMesh++: An Efficient Differentiable Mesh for Complex Shapescited by 11
50 most cited of 140 All 140 (JSON)
- 2026OptimusMesh: Compact Autoregressive Mesh Generation from Point Clouds via Sparse Latent Pivots1 Oct 2026
- 2026SPOON: Towards Coherent Compositional 3D Scene Generation from Uncalibrated Multi-view Images30 Sep 2026
- 2026MeshOctave: Vertex Split-and-Rewire Cascades for Native Mesh Generation30 Sep 2026
- 2026TaoFlowForge: Progressive Native Mesh Generation via Cascaded Flow Matching29 Sep 2026
- 2026KaiNinja: Extending Native 3D Generators to the Part Level14 Sep 2026
- 2026GIF: Agentic Generation of Interactive and Functional Object Compositions for Robot Learning5 Sep 2026
- 2026Procedura: Agentic 3D Modeling with Procedural Control26 Aug 2026
- 2026Block3D: Efficient Text-to-3D Generation via Block-Wise Diffusion20 Aug 2026
- 2026SemanticSlider3D: Training-Free Continuous Semantic Editing for 3D Objects19 Aug 2026
- 2026MegaParts: Scaling Part-Aware 3D Object Generation to 300 Parts via Token-Efficient Autoregressive Modeling14 Aug 2026
- 2026Gaussian Sculpting: End-to-End Controllable Surface Reconstruction via Field Optimization11 Aug 2026
- 2026PhysX-CoT: Structured Physical Reasoning from a Single Image to Simulation-Ready 3D Assets8 Aug 2026
38 more
- 2026Hunyuan3D-Buffalo 1.0: A Unified Multimodal Model for Scalable 3D Generation, Understanding, and Editing3 Aug 2026
- 2026P2Voxel: Pyramid Pivot Voxelization for 3D Mesh Tokenization1 Aug 2026
- 2026PrintAnything: Learning an Intermediate Representation for 3D printing G-code Generation30 Jul 2026
- 2026Meshy T2: Fast Native Mesh Generation with Flow Matching28 Jul 2026
- 2026Nova3D: Code-Native Generation of Programmable 3D Assets22 Jul 2026
- 2026LATO.2: Factorized 3D Mesh Generation with Vertex and Topology Flow12 Jul 2026
- 2026PoseAlign: Sculpting Pose-Consistent Meshes via Text-Guided Deformation12 Jul 2026
- 2026HoloTetSphere: Unified TetSphere Mesh Reconstruction for Physical Simulations9 Jul 2026
- 2026PolyFlow: Continuous Topology Embedding Flow Matching for Artist-style Mesh Generation25 Jun 2026
- 2026Point Cloud Diffusion with Global and Local Reconstruction for Instance-Level 3D Anomaly Detection24 Jun 2026
- 2026Sat2City v2: Native 3D City Asset Generation from a Single Satellite Image23 Jun 2026
- 2026MeshWeaver: Sparse-Voxel-Guided Surface Weaving for Autoregressive Mesh Generation3 Jun 2026
- 2026MeshFlow: Efficient Artistic Mesh Generation via MeshVAE and Flow-based Diffusion Transformer3 Jun 2026
- 2026BrickAnything: Geometry-Conditioned Buildable Brick Generation with Structure-Aware Tokenization25 May 2026
- 2026PhysX-Omni: Unified Simulation-Ready Physical 3D Generation for Rigid, Deformable, and Articulated Objects20 May 2026
- 2026CompoSE: Compositional Synthesis and Editing of 3D Shapes via Part-Aware Control19 May 2026
- 2026SynVA: A Modular Toolkit for Vessel Generation and Aneurysm Editing13 May 2026
- 2026HairGPT: Strand-as-Language Autoregressive Modeling for Realistic 3D Hairstyle Synthesis9 May 2026
- 2026MeshFIM: Local Low-Poly Mesh Editing via Fill-in-the-Middle Autoregressive Generation9 May 2026
- 2026SQuadGen: Generating Simple Quad Layouts via Chart Distance Fields30 Apr 2026
- 2026Beyond Voxel 3D Editing: Learning from 3D Masks and Self-Constructed Data15 Apr 2026
- 2026InverseDraping: Recovering Sewing Patterns from 3D Garment Surfaces via BoxMesh Bridging3 Apr 2026
- 2026WorldFlow3D: Flowing Through 3D Distributions for Unbounded World Generation31 Mar 2026
- 2026GaussianGPT: Towards Autoregressive 3D Gaussian Scene Generation27 Mar 2026
- 2026Know3D: Prompting 3D Generation with Knowledge from Vision-Language Models24 Mar 2026
- 2026WorldAgents: Can Foundation Image Models be Agents for 3D World Models?20 Mar 2026
- 2026World Reconstruction From Inconsistent Views17 Mar 2026
- 2026DriveFix: Spatio-Temporally Coherent Driving Scene Restoration17 Mar 2026
- 2026DualPrim: Compact 3D Reconstruction with Positive and Negative Primitives17 Mar 2026
- 2026EI-Part: Explode for Completion and Implode for Refinement14 Mar 2026
- 2026LATO: 3D Mesh Flow Matching with Structured TOpology Preserving LAtents6 Mar 2026
- 2026PixARMesh: Autoregressive Mesh-Native Single-View Scene Reconstruction6 Mar 2026
- 2026FACE: A Face-based Autoregressive Representation for High-Fidelity and Efficient Mesh Generation2 Mar 2026
- 2026Mesh-Pro: Asynchronous Advantage-guided Ranking Preference Optimization for Artist-style Quadrilateral Mesh Generation28 Feb 2026
- 2026BuildAnyPoint: 3D Building Structured Abstraction from Diverse Point Clouds27 Feb 2026
- 2026VAR-3D: View-aware Auto-Regressive Model for Text-to-3D Generation via a 3D Tokenizer14 Feb 2026
- 2026AssetFormer: Modular 3D Assets Generation with Autoregressive Transformer12 Feb 2026
- 2025Native and Compact Structured Latents for 3D Generation16 Dec 2025
50 newest of 140 All 140 (JSON)
- 2025Step1X-3D: Towards High-Fidelity and Controllable Generation of Textured 3D Assetscited by 85
- 2025Sparc3D: Sparse Representation and Construction for High-Resolution 3D Shapes Modelingcited by 84
- 2025PartCrafter: Structured 3D Mesh Generation via Compositional Latent Diffusion Transformerscited by 78
- 2024DiffPano: Scalable and Consistent Text to Panorama Generation with Spherical Epipolar-Aware Diffusioncited by 38
- 2025OctGPT: Octree-based Multiscale Autoregressive Models for 3D Shape Generationcited by 27
- 2025CADDreamer: CAD Object Generation from Single-view Imagescited by 22
- 2025Sat2City: 3D City Generation from A Single Satellite Image with Cascaded Latent Diffusioncited by 15
- 2025MeshCraft: Exploring Efficient and Controllable Mesh Generation with Flow-based DiTscited by 14
- 2026LATO: 3D Mesh Flow Matching with Structured TOpology Preserving LAtentscited by 10
- 2025PDT: Point Distribution Transformation with Diffusion Modelscited by 8
- 2026World Reconstruction From Inconsistent Viewscited by 8
- 2024Efficient and Scalable Point Cloud Generation with Sparse Point-Voxel Diffusion Modelscited by 7
12 most cited of 27 All 27 (JSON)
- 2026TaoFlowForge: Progressive Native Mesh Generation via Cascaded Flow Matching29 Sep 2026
- 2026Meshy T2: Fast Native Mesh Generation with Flow Matching28 Jul 2026
- 2026LATO.2: Factorized 3D Mesh Generation with Vertex and Topology Flow12 Jul 2026
- 2026PolyFlow: Continuous Topology Embedding Flow Matching for Artist-style Mesh Generation25 Jun 2026
- 2026MeshFlow: Efficient Artistic Mesh Generation via MeshVAE and Flow-based Diffusion Transformer3 Jun 2026
- 2026GaussianGPT: Towards Autoregressive 3D Gaussian Scene Generation27 Mar 2026
- 2026World Reconstruction From Inconsistent Views17 Mar 2026
- 2026DriveFix: Spatio-Temporally Coherent Driving Scene Restoration17 Mar 2026
- 2026LATO: 3D Mesh Flow Matching with Structured TOpology Preserving LAtents6 Mar 2026
- 2026BuildAnyPoint: 3D Building Structured Abstraction from Diverse Point Clouds27 Feb 2026
- 2025Repurposing 2D Diffusion Models for 3D Shape Completion16 Dec 2025
- 2025PartDiffuser: Part-wise 3D Mesh Generation via Discrete Diffusion24 Nov 2025
12 newest of 27 All 27 (JSON)
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- 2025ShapeLLM-Omni: A Native Multimodal LLM for 3D Generation and Understandingcited by 34
- 2024VideoGameBunny: Towards vision assistants for video gamescited by 11
- 2025CoRe3D: Collaborative Reasoning as a Foundation for 3D Intelligencecited by 9
- 2026Know3D: Prompting 3D Generation with Knowledge from Vision-Language Modelscited by 1
- 2026Know3D: Prompting 3D Generation with Knowledge from Vision-Language Models24 Mar 2026
- 2025CoRe3D: Collaborative Reasoning as a Foundation for 3D Intelligence14 Dec 2025
- 2025ShapeLLM-Omni: A Native Multimodal LLM for 3D Generation and Understanding2 Jun 2025
- 2024SAR3D: Autoregressive 3D Object Generation and Understanding via Multi-scale 3D VQVAE25 Nov 2024
- 2024VideoGameBunny: Towards vision assistants for video games21 Jul 2024
- 2025DeepMesh: Auto-Regressive Artist-mesh Creation with Reinforcement Learningcited by 62
- 2025Mesh-RFT: Enhancing Mesh Generation via Fine-grained Reinforcement Fine-Tuningcited by 21
- 2026Mesh-Pro: Asynchronous Advantage-guided Ranking Preference Optimization for Artist-style Quadrilateral Mesh Generationcited by 2
- 2026Mesh-Pro: Asynchronous Advantage-guided Ranking Preference Optimization for Artist-style Quadrilateral Mesh Generation28 Feb 2026
- 2025Mesh-RFT: Enhancing Mesh Generation via Fine-grained Reinforcement Fine-Tuning22 May 2025
- 2025DeepMesh: Auto-Regressive Artist-mesh Creation with Reinforcement Learning19 Mar 2025
- 2024Structured 3D Latents for Scalable and Versatile 3D Generationcited by 742
- 2025Native and Compact Structured Latents for 3D Generationcited by 157
- 2024MeshAnything V2: Artist-Created Mesh Generation With Adjacent Mesh Tokenizationcited by 102
- 2024LLaMA-Mesh: Unifying 3D Mesh Generation with Language Modelscited by 87
- 2024Meshtron: High-Fidelity, Artist-Like 3D Mesh Generation at Scalecited by 87
- 2024EdgeRunner: Auto-regressive Auto-encoder for Artistic Mesh Generationcited by 84
- 2024Scaling Mesh Generation via Compressive Tokenizationcited by 71
- 2025Amodal3R: Amodal 3D Reconstruction from Occluded 2D Imagescited by 52
- 2025Efficient Part-level 3D Object Generation via Dual Volume Packingcited by 47
- 2025MagicArticulate: Make Your 3D Models Articulation-Readycited by 43
- 2025Ultra3D: Efficient and High-Fidelity 3D Generation with Part Attentioncited by 43
- 2025Puppeteer: Rig and Animate Your 3D Modelscited by 41
12 most cited of 99 All 99 (JSON)
- 2026OptimusMesh: Compact Autoregressive Mesh Generation from Point Clouds via Sparse Latent Pivots1 Oct 2026
- 2026SPOON: Towards Coherent Compositional 3D Scene Generation from Uncalibrated Multi-view Images30 Sep 2026
- 2026MeshOctave: Vertex Split-and-Rewire Cascades for Native Mesh Generation30 Sep 2026
- 2026KaiNinja: Extending Native 3D Generators to the Part Level14 Sep 2026
- 2026Block3D: Efficient Text-to-3D Generation via Block-Wise Diffusion20 Aug 2026
- 2026SemanticSlider3D: Training-Free Continuous Semantic Editing for 3D Objects19 Aug 2026
- 2026MegaParts: Scaling Part-Aware 3D Object Generation to 300 Parts via Token-Efficient Autoregressive Modeling14 Aug 2026
- 2026Gaussian Sculpting: End-to-End Controllable Surface Reconstruction via Field Optimization11 Aug 2026
- 2026Hunyuan3D-Buffalo 1.0: A Unified Multimodal Model for Scalable 3D Generation, Understanding, and Editing3 Aug 2026
- 2026P2Voxel: Pyramid Pivot Voxelization for 3D Mesh Tokenization1 Aug 2026
- 2026PrintAnything: Learning an Intermediate Representation for 3D printing G-code Generation30 Jul 2026
- 2026Nova3D: Code-Native Generation of Programmable 3D Assets22 Jul 2026
12 newest of 99 All 99 (JSON)