LaGeM: A Large Geometry Model for 3D Representation Learning and Diffusion
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Abstract (arXiv)
This paper introduces a novel hierarchical autoencoder that maps 3D models into a highly compressed latent space. The hierarchical autoencoder is specifically designed to tackle the challenges arising from large-scale datasets and generative modeling using diffusion. Different from previous approaches that only work on a regular image or volume grid, our hierarchical autoencoder operates on unordered sets of vectors. Each level of the autoencoder controls different geometric levels of detail. We show that the model can be used to represent a wide range of 3D models while faithfully representing high-resolution geometry details. The training of the new architecture takes 0.70x time and 0.58x memory compared to the baseline. We also explore how the new representation can be used for generative modeling. Specifically, we propose a cascaded diffusion framework where each stage is conditioned on the previous stage. Our design extends existing cascaded designs for image and volume grids to vector sets.
Key facts. Cited by 16 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 51 of its 56 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 2 Oct 2024.
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51 of 56 references.
References · 51
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- 2023DreamGaussian: Generative Gaussian Splatting for Efficient 3D Content Creationcited by 837
38 more
- 2023Fantasia3D: Disentangling Geometry and Appearance for High-quality Text-to-3D Content Creationcited by 684
- 2023Wonder3D: Single Image to 3D using Cross-Domain Diffusioncited by 682
- 2020NVAE: A Deep Hierarchical Variational Autoencodercited by 635
- 2022Google Scanned Objects: A High-Quality Dataset of 3D Scanned Household Itemscited by 601
- 2022Score Jacobian Chaining: Lifting Pretrained 2D Diffusion Models for 3D Generationcited by 597
- 2023One-2-3-45: Any Single Image to 3D Mesh in 45 Seconds without Per-Shape Optimizationcited by 555
- 2022LION: Latent Point Diffusion Models for 3D Shape Generationcited by 552
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- 2023Magic123: One Image to High-Quality 3D Object Generation Using Both 2D and 3D Diffusion Priorscited by 395
- 2023Instant3D: Fast Text-to-3D with Sparse-View Generation and Large Reconstruction Modelcited by 376
- 2021ABO: Dataset and Benchmarks for Real-World 3D Object Understandingcited by 360
- 2022SDFusion: Multimodal 3D Shape Completion, Reconstruction, and Generationcited by 287
- 20223D Neural Field Generation using Triplane Diffusioncited by 274
- 2023ImageDream: Image-Prompt Multi-view Diffusion for 3D Generationcited by 256
- 2023MeshGPT: Generating Triangle Meshes with Decoder-Only Transformerscited by 254
- 2023Michelangelo: Conditional 3D Shape Generation based on Shape-Image-Text Aligned Latent Representationcited by 225
- 2018Pix3D: Dataset and Methods for Single-Image 3D Shape Modelingcited by 218
- 2023DMV3D: Denoising Multi-View Diffusion using 3D Large Reconstruction Modelcited by 213
- 2022AutoSDF: Shape Priors for 3D Completion, Reconstruction and Generationcited by 208
- 2023XCube: Large-Scale 3D Generative Modeling using Sparse Voxel Hierarchiescited by 183
- 2023HyperDiffusion: Generating Implicit Neural Fields with Weight-Space Diffusioncited by 152
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- 20223DILG: Irregular Latent Grids for 3D Generative Modelingcited by 92
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- 2023Mosaic-SDF for 3D Generative Modelscited by 48
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- 2020ManifoldPlus: A Robust and Scalable Watertight Manifold Surface Generation Method for Triangle Soupscited by 38
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- 2023Functional Diffusioncited by 13
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- 2026High-Fidelity Medical Shape Generation via Skeletal Latent Diffusioncited by 1
- 2026High-Fidelity Medical Shape Generation via Skeletal Latent Diffusion8 Mar 2026
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- 2025Hyper3D: Efficient 3D Representation via Hybrid Triplane and Octree Feature for Enhanced 3D Shape Variational Auto-Encoders13 Mar 2025
- 2025Representing 3D Shapes With 64 Latent Vectors for 3D Diffusion Models11 Mar 2025
- 2024Dora: Sampling and Benchmarking for 3D Shape Variational Auto-Encoders23 Dec 2024
- 2025iFlame: Interleaving Full and Linear Attention for Efficient Mesh Generationcited by 13
- 2025DiMeR: Disentangled Mesh Reconstruction Modelcited by 6
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- 2025Autoregressive Generation of Static and Growing Treescited by 3
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- 2026TopoMesh: High-Fidelity Mesh Autoencoding via Topological Unificationcited by 2
- 2026Sat2City v2: Native 3D City Asset Generation from a Single Satellite Imagecited by 2
- 2025Memorization in 3D Shape Generation: An Empirical Studycited by 1
- 2025NoiseSDF2NoiseSDF: Learning Clean Neural Fields from Noisy Supervisioncited by 0
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- 2026Generative Shape Reconstruction with Geometry-Guided Langevin Dynamics27 Mar 2026
- 2026TopoMesh: High-Fidelity Mesh Autoencoding via Topological Unification25 Mar 2026
- 2025Memorization in 3D Shape Generation: An Empirical Study29 Dec 2025
- 2025NoiseSDF2NoiseSDF: Learning Clean Neural Fields from Noisy Supervision18 Jul 2025
- 2025GarmentX: Autoregressive Parametric Representations for High-Fidelity 3D Garment Generation29 Apr 2025
- 2025DiMeR: Disentangled Mesh Reconstruction Model24 Apr 2025
- 2025SOPHY: Learning to Generate Simulation-Ready Objects with Physical Materials17 Apr 2025
- 2025iFlame: Interleaving Full and Linear Attention for Efficient Mesh Generation20 Mar 2025
- 2025Autoregressive Generation of Static and Growing Trees7 Feb 2025