PolyFlow: Continuous Topology Embedding Flow Matching for Artist-style Mesh Generation
On the map: Diffusion models → 3D, point cloud and scene generation
Abstract (arXiv)
Autoregressive Transformers dominate high-quality mesh generation by producing artist-worthy topologies, yet their inherent sequential decoding induces substantial computational overhead, falling orders of magnitude slower than parallel generative models. On the other hand, while continuous diffusion and flow-matching methods support efficient parallel synthesis across a variety of domains, they cannot be directly applied to meshes: mesh connectivity is inherently discrete and incompatible with standard continuous noise injection and denoising operations. To resolve this fundamental incompatibility, we introduce a compact topology embedder that projects discrete mesh vertex positions and normals into continuous per-vertex embeddings, where the original discrete adjacency information can be faithfully recovered via spacetime distance thresholding. After pretraining and freezing this embedder, any raw mesh can be fully converted into a continuous per-vertex state space unifying position, normal, and implicit topological attributes. Built upon this novel continuous mesh representation, we present PolyFlow, a Transformer-based flow-matching framework that achieves fully parallel vertex state denoising conditioned on extracted point-cloud features. During inference, our model completes generation rapidly via an ODE solver, and supports explicit, precise control over output mesh resolution by directly specifying the target vertex count. Extensive evaluations on the Toys4K benchmark demonstrate that PolyFlow surpasses state-of-the-art autoregressive baselines in both Chamfer Distance and Hausdorff Distance.
Key facts. Cited by 1 paper in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in 3D, point cloud and scene generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 49 of its 52 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Jun 2026.
Builds on
49 of 52 references.
Closest ancestors · 12
Same direction, newest first
- 2025Sparc3D: Sparse Representation and Construction for High-Resolution 3D Shapes Modeling20 May
- 2025TripoSG: High-Fidelity 3D Shape Synthesis using Large-Scale Rectified Flow Models10 Feb
- 2024CraftsMan3D: High-fidelity Mesh Generation with 3D Native Generation and Interactive Geometry Refiner23 May
- 2023RichDreamer: A Generalizable Normal-Depth Diffusion Model for Detail Richness in Text-to-3D28 Nov
- 2023GaussianDreamer: Fast Generation from Text to 3D Gaussians by Bridging 2D and 3D Diffusion Models12 Oct
- 2023MVDream: Multi-view Diffusion for 3D Generation31 Aug
- 2023ProlificDreamer: High-Fidelity and Diverse Text-to-3D Generation with Variational Score Distillation25 May
- 2023Fantasia3D: Disentangling Geometry and Appearance for High-quality Text-to-3D Content Creation24 Mar
- 20233DShape2VecSet: A 3D Shape Representation for Neural Fields and Generative Diffusion Models26 Jan
- 2022Point-E: A System for Generating 3D Point Clouds from Complex Prompts16 Dec
- 2022Magic3D: High-Resolution Text-to-3D Content Creation18 Nov
- 2022DreamFusion: Text-to-3D using 2D Diffusion29 Sep
Other references · 37
- 2022Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformerscited by 5,931
- 2022Flow Matching for Generative Modelingcited by 5,426
- 2024Scaling Rectified Flow Transformers for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,094
- 2022Flow Straight and Fast: Learning to Generate and Transfer Data with Rectified Flowcited by 3,550
- 2023DreamGaussian: Generative Gaussian Splatting for Efficient 3D Content Creationcited by 837
- 2024Structured 3D Latents for Scalable and Versatile 3D Generationcited by 742
- 2024SiT: Exploring Flow and Diffusion-based Generative Models with Scalable Interpolant Transformerscited by 707
- 2024InstantMesh: Efficient 3D Mesh Generation from a Single Image with Sparse-view Large Reconstruction Modelscited by 421
- 2020PolyGen: An Autoregressive Generative Model of 3D Meshescited by 267
- 2023MeshGPT: Generating Triangle Meshes with Decoder-Only Transformerscited by 254
- 2023Michelangelo: Conditional 3D Shape Generation based on Shape-Image-Text Aligned Latent Representationcited by 225
- 2024MeshAnything: Artist-Created Mesh Generation with Autoregressive Transformerscited by 140
25 more
- 2021Using Shape to Categorize: Low-Shot Learning with an Explicit Shape Biascited by 115
- 2024MeshAnything V2: Artist-Created Mesh Generation With Adjacent Mesh Tokenizationcited by 102
- 2024MeshXL: Neural Coordinate Field for Generative 3D Foundation Modelscited by 100
- 2024Meshtron: High-Fidelity, Artist-Like 3D Mesh Generation at Scalecited by 87
- 2024EdgeRunner: Auto-regressive Auto-encoder for Artistic Mesh Generationcited by 84
- 2025SparseFlex: High-Resolution and Arbitrary-Topology 3D Shape Modelingcited by 76
- 2024Scaling Mesh Generation via Compressive Tokenizationcited by 71
- 2025DeepMesh: Auto-Regressive Artist-mesh Creation with Reinforcement Learningcited by 62
- 2024Consistent3D: Towards Consistent High-Fidelity Text-to-3D Generation with Deterministic Sampling Priorcited by 60
- 2024DreamReward: Text-to-3D Generation with Human Preferencecited by 56
- 2024PivotMesh: Generic 3D Mesh Generation via Pivot Vertices Guidancecited by 47
- 2025Ultra3D: Efficient and High-Fidelity 3D Generation with Part Attentioncited by 43
- 2025X-Part: high fidelity and structure coherent shape decompositioncited by 42
- 2025LATTICE: Democratize High-Fidelity 3D Generation at Scalecited by 41
- 2025ShapeLLM-Omni: A Native Multimodal LLM for 3D Generation and Understandingcited by 34
- 2020PointTriNet: Learned Triangulation of 3D Point Setscited by 32
- 2025NANO3D: A Training-Free Approach for Efficient 3D Editing Without Maskscited by 29
- 2024SpaceMesh: A Continuous Representation for Learning Manifold Surface Meshescited by 20
- 2025Hunyuan3D-Omni: A Unified Framework for Controllable Generation of 3D Assetscited by 20
- 2025FastMesh: Efficient Artistic Mesh Generation via Component Decouplingcited by 17
- 2025QuadGPT: Native Quadrilateral Mesh Generation with Autoregressive Modelscited by 11
- 2024DMesh: A Differentiable Mesh Representationcited by 9
- 2026PhysForge: Generating Physics-Grounded 3D Assets for Interactive Virtual Worldcited by 8
- 2025Part-X-MLLM: Part-aware 3D Multimodal Large Language Modelcited by 6
- 2025XSpecMesh: Quality-Preserving Auto-Regressive Mesh Generation Acceleration via Multi-Head Speculative Decodingcited by 5
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2026: 1.
1 paper.
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- 2026MeshCarve: Artisan Mesh Generation with Flow Matching in Compact Latent Spaces
- 2026MeshFlow: Efficient Artistic Mesh Generation via MeshVAE and Flow-based Diffusion Transformer
- 2026Meshy T2: Fast Native Mesh Generation with Flow Matching
- 2026LATO.2: Factorized 3D Mesh Generation with Vertex and Topology Flow
- 2026TriFlow: Generating Artist-Like 3D Mesh Topology via Nearest-Vertex Vector Fields
- 2026MeshFlow: Mesh Generation with Equivariant Flow Matching
- 2026TaoFlowForge: Progressive Native Mesh Generation via Cascaded Flow Matching
- 2025Topology Sculptor, Shape Refiner: Discrete Diffusion Model for High-Fidelity 3D Meshes Generation