ZeroHSI: Zero-Shot 4D Human-Scene Interaction by Video Generation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Human-scene interaction (HSI) generation is crucial for applications in embodied AI, virtual reality, and robotics. Yet, existing methods cannot synthesize interactions in unseen environments such as in-the-wild scenes or reconstructed scenes, as they rely on paired 3D scenes and captured human motion data for training, which are unavailable for unseen environments. We present ZeroHSI, a novel approach that enables zero-shot 4D human-scene interaction synthesis, eliminating the need for training on any MoCap data. Our key insight is to distill human-scene interactions from state-of-the-art video generation models, which have been trained on vast amounts of natural human movements and interactions, and use differentiable rendering to reconstruct human-scene interactions. ZeroHSI can synthesize realistic human motions in both static scenes and environments with dynamic objects, without requiring any ground-truth motion data. We evaluate ZeroHSI on a curated dataset of different types of various indoor and outdoor scenes with different interaction prompts, demonstrating its ability to generate diverse and contextually appropriate human-scene interactions.
Key facts. Cited by 25 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 91 of its 102 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Dec 2024.
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91 of 102 references.
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50 most cited of 91 All 91 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 16; 2026: 9.
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- 2025InterMimic: Towards Universal Whole-Body Control for Physics-Based Human-Object Interactionscited by 67
- 2025GaussianArt: Unified Modeling of Geometry and Motion for Articulated Objectscited by 17
- 2025Simulating the Visual World with Artificial Intelligence: A Roadmapcited by 15
- 2025GenHOI: Generalizing Text-driven 4D Human-Object Interaction Synthesis for Unseen Objectscited by 7
- 20253D Human Interaction Generation: A Surveycited by 6
- 2025GenHSI: Controllable Generation of Human-Scene Interaction Videoscited by 6
- 2025HOSIG: Full-Body Human-Object-Scene Interaction Generation with Hierarchical Scene Perceptioncited by 5
- 2025HOI-PAGE: Zero-Shot Human-Object Interaction Generation with Part Affordance Guidancecited by 4
- 2025From 2D to 3D Cognition: A Brief Survey of General World Modelscited by 4
- 2025Advances in 4D Representation: Geometry, Motion, and Interactioncited by 4
- 2025VHOI: Controllable Video Generation of Human-Object Interactions from Sparse Trajectories via Motion Densificationcited by 4
- 2026Choreographing a World of Dynamic Objectscited by 4
13 more
- 2025Animating the Uncaptured: Humanoid Mesh Animation with Video Diffusion Modelscited by 3
- 2026InfBaGel: Human-Object-Scene Interaction Generation with Dynamic Perception and Iterative Refinementcited by 3
- 2025Towards Closed-Loop Embodied Empathy Evolution: Probing LLM-Centric Lifelong Empathic Motion Generation in Unseen Scenarioscited by 2
- 2026Open-Vocabulary Functional 3D Human-Scene Interaction Generationcited by 2
- 2026ViHOI: Human-Object Interaction Synthesis with Visual Priorscited by 2
- 2025InterPose: Learning to Generate Human-Object Interactions from Large-Scale Web Videoscited by 1
- 2026Surface Keypoint Representation for Multi-Object and Articulated Human-Object Interaction Generationcited by 1
- 2025FantasyHSI: Video-Generation-Centric 4D Human Synthesis In Any Scene through A Graph-based Multi-Agent Frameworkcited by 0
- 2025SceneAdapt: Scene-aware Adaptation of Human Motion Diffusioncited by 0
- 2026ArtHOI: Articulated Human-Object Interaction Synthesis by 4D Reconstruction from Video Priorscited by 0
- 2026Prompt-to-Gesture: Measuring the Capabilities of Image-to-Video Deictic Gesture Generationcited by 0
- 2026Recovering Physically Plausible Human-Object Interactions from Monocular Videoscited by 0
- 2026IMAGIN-4D: Image-Guided Controllable Interaction Generationcited by 0
- 2026Surface Keypoint Representation for Multi-Object and Articulated Human-Object Interaction Generation4 Aug 2026
- 2026IMAGIN-4D: Image-Guided Controllable Interaction Generation22 Jun 2026
- 2026Recovering Physically Plausible Human-Object Interactions from Monocular Videos3 Jun 2026
- 2026Prompt-to-Gesture: Measuring the Capabilities of Image-to-Video Deictic Gesture Generation16 Apr 2026
- 2026InfBaGel: Human-Object-Scene Interaction Generation with Dynamic Perception and Iterative Refinement6 Apr 2026
- 2026ViHOI: Human-Object Interaction Synthesis with Visual Priors25 Mar 2026
- 2026ArtHOI: Articulated Human-Object Interaction Synthesis by 4D Reconstruction from Video Priors4 Mar 2026
- 2026Open-Vocabulary Functional 3D Human-Scene Interaction Generation28 Jan 2026
- 2026Choreographing a World of Dynamic Objects7 Jan 2026
- 2025Towards Closed-Loop Embodied Empathy Evolution: Probing LLM-Centric Lifelong Empathic Motion Generation in Unseen Scenarios22 Dec 2025
- 2025VHOI: Controllable Video Generation of Human-Object Interactions from Sparse Trajectories via Motion Densification10 Dec 2025
- 2025Simulating the Visual World with Artificial Intelligence: A Roadmap11 Nov 2025
13 more
- 2025Advances in 4D Representation: Geometry, Motion, and Interaction22 Oct 2025
- 2025SceneAdapt: Scene-aware Adaptation of Human Motion Diffusion14 Oct 2025
- 2025FantasyHSI: Video-Generation-Centric 4D Human Synthesis In Any Scene through A Graph-based Multi-Agent Framework1 Sep 2025
- 2025InterPose: Learning to Generate Human-Object Interactions from Large-Scale Web Videos31 Aug 2025
- 2025GaussianArt: Unified Modeling of Geometry and Motion for Articulated Objects20 Aug 2025
- 2025From 2D to 3D Cognition: A Brief Survey of General World Models25 Jun 2025
- 2025GenHSI: Controllable Generation of Human-Scene Interaction Videos24 Jun 2025
- 2025GenHOI: Generalizing Text-driven 4D Human-Object Interaction Synthesis for Unseen Objects18 Jun 2025
- 2025HOI-PAGE: Zero-Shot Human-Object Interaction Generation with Part Affordance Guidance8 Jun 2025
- 2025HOSIG: Full-Body Human-Object-Scene Interaction Generation with Hierarchical Scene Perception2 Jun 2025
- 2025Animating the Uncaptured: Humanoid Mesh Animation with Video Diffusion Models20 Mar 2025
- 20253D Human Interaction Generation: A Survey17 Mar 2025
- 2025InterMimic: Towards Universal Whole-Body Control for Physics-Based Human-Object Interactions27 Feb 2025
- 2025GenHOI: Generalizing Text-driven 4D Human-Object Interaction Synthesis for Unseen Objectscited by 7
- 2025GenHSI: Controllable Generation of Human-Scene Interaction Videoscited by 6
- 2025Animating the Uncaptured: Humanoid Mesh Animation with Video Diffusion Modelscited by 3
- 2026InfBaGel: Human-Object-Scene Interaction Generation with Dynamic Perception and Iterative Refinementcited by 3
- 2026ViHOI: Human-Object Interaction Synthesis with Visual Priorscited by 2
- 2025InterPose: Learning to Generate Human-Object Interactions from Large-Scale Web Videoscited by 1
- 2026ArtHOI: Articulated Human-Object Interaction Synthesis by 4D Reconstruction from Video Priorscited by 0
- 2026InfBaGel: Human-Object-Scene Interaction Generation with Dynamic Perception and Iterative Refinement6 Apr 2026
- 2026ViHOI: Human-Object Interaction Synthesis with Visual Priors25 Mar 2026
- 2026ArtHOI: Articulated Human-Object Interaction Synthesis by 4D Reconstruction from Video Priors4 Mar 2026
- 2025InterPose: Learning to Generate Human-Object Interactions from Large-Scale Web Videos31 Aug 2025
- 2025GenHSI: Controllable Generation of Human-Scene Interaction Videos24 Jun 2025
- 2025GenHOI: Generalizing Text-driven 4D Human-Object Interaction Synthesis for Unseen Objects18 Jun 2025
- 2025Animating the Uncaptured: Humanoid Mesh Animation with Video Diffusion Models20 Mar 2025
- 2025InterMimic: Towards Universal Whole-Body Control for Physics-Based Human-Object Interactionscited by 67
- 2025GaussianArt: Unified Modeling of Geometry and Motion for Articulated Objectscited by 17
- 20253D Human Interaction Generation: A Surveycited by 6
- 2025HOSIG: Full-Body Human-Object-Scene Interaction Generation with Hierarchical Scene Perceptioncited by 5
- 2025HOI-PAGE: Zero-Shot Human-Object Interaction Generation with Part Affordance Guidancecited by 4
- 2025Advances in 4D Representation: Geometry, Motion, and Interactioncited by 4
- 2025VHOI: Controllable Video Generation of Human-Object Interactions from Sparse Trajectories via Motion Densificationcited by 4
- 2026Choreographing a World of Dynamic Objectscited by 4
- 2025Towards Closed-Loop Embodied Empathy Evolution: Probing LLM-Centric Lifelong Empathic Motion Generation in Unseen Scenarioscited by 2
- 2026Open-Vocabulary Functional 3D Human-Scene Interaction Generationcited by 2
- 2026Surface Keypoint Representation for Multi-Object and Articulated Human-Object Interaction Generationcited by 1
- 2025FantasyHSI: Video-Generation-Centric 4D Human Synthesis In Any Scene through A Graph-based Multi-Agent Frameworkcited by 0
12 most cited of 16 All 16 (JSON)
- 2026Surface Keypoint Representation for Multi-Object and Articulated Human-Object Interaction Generation4 Aug 2026
- 2026IMAGIN-4D: Image-Guided Controllable Interaction Generation22 Jun 2026
- 2026Recovering Physically Plausible Human-Object Interactions from Monocular Videos3 Jun 2026
- 2026Prompt-to-Gesture: Measuring the Capabilities of Image-to-Video Deictic Gesture Generation16 Apr 2026
- 2026Open-Vocabulary Functional 3D Human-Scene Interaction Generation28 Jan 2026
- 2026Choreographing a World of Dynamic Objects7 Jan 2026
- 2025Towards Closed-Loop Embodied Empathy Evolution: Probing LLM-Centric Lifelong Empathic Motion Generation in Unseen Scenarios22 Dec 2025
- 2025VHOI: Controllable Video Generation of Human-Object Interactions from Sparse Trajectories via Motion Densification10 Dec 2025
- 2025Advances in 4D Representation: Geometry, Motion, and Interaction22 Oct 2025
- 2025SceneAdapt: Scene-aware Adaptation of Human Motion Diffusion14 Oct 2025
- 2025FantasyHSI: Video-Generation-Centric 4D Human Synthesis In Any Scene through A Graph-based Multi-Agent Framework1 Sep 2025
- 2025GaussianArt: Unified Modeling of Geometry and Motion for Articulated Objects20 Aug 2025
12 newest of 16 All 16 (JSON)