EgoHumans: An Egocentric 3D Multi-Human Benchmark
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present EgoHumans, a new multi-view multi-human video benchmark to advance the state-of-the-art of egocentric human 3D pose estimation and tracking. Existing egocentric benchmarks either capture single subject or indoor-only scenarios, which limit the generalization of computer vision algorithms for real-world applications. We propose a novel 3D capture setup to construct a comprehensive egocentric multi-human benchmark in the wild with annotations to support diverse tasks such as human detection, tracking, 2D/3D pose estimation, and mesh recovery. We leverage consumer-grade wearable camera-equipped glasses for the egocentric view, which enables us to capture dynamic activities like playing tennis, fencing, volleyball, etc. Furthermore, our multi-view setup generates accurate 3D ground truth even under severe or complete occlusion. The dataset consists of more than 125k egocentric images, spanning diverse scenes with a particular focus on challenging and unchoreographed multi-human activities and fast-moving egocentric views. We rigorously evaluate existing state-of-the-art methods and highlight their limitations in the egocentric scenario, specifically on multi-human tracking. To address such limitations, we propose EgoFormer, a novel approach with a multi-stream transformer architecture and explicit 3D spatial reasoning to estimate and track the human pose. EgoFormer significantly outperforms prior art by 13.6% IDF1 on the EgoHumans dataset.
Key facts. Cited by 58 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 83 of its 132 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 May 2023.
Builds on
83 of 132 references.
References · 83
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38 more
- 2018On the Continuity of Rotation Representations in Neural Networkscited by 1,186
- 2021YOLOX: Exceeding YOLO Series in 2021cited by 1,064
- 2017Simple Online and Realtime Tracking with a Deep Association Metriccited by 908
- 2017End-to-end Recovery of Human Shape and Posecited by 883
- 2016Simple Online and Realtime Trackingcited by 862
- 2019On the Convergence of Adam and Beyondcited by 834
- 2021ByteTrack: Multi-Object Tracking by Associating Every Detection Boxcited by 812
- 2018Scaling Egocentric Vision: The EPIC-KITCHENS Datasetcited by 789
- 2016Keep it SMPL: Automatic Estimation of 3D Human Pose and Shape from a Single Imagecited by 692
- 2016Performance Measures and a Data Set for Multi-Target, Multi-Camera Trackingcited by 685
- 2019Learning to Reconstruct 3D Human Pose and Shape via Model-fitting in the Loopcited by 625
- 2019VIBE: Video Inference for Human Body Pose and Shape Estimationcited by 615
- 2020HOTA: A Higher Order Metric for Evaluating Multi-Object Trackingcited by 546
- 2020Rescaling Egocentric Visioncited by 529
- 2016Monocular 3D Human Pose Estimation In The Wild Using Improved CNN Supervisioncited by 493
- 2020FairMOT: On the Fairness of Detection and Re-Identification in Multiple Object Trackingcited by 489
- 2020Tracking Objects as Pointscited by 483
- 2021AI Choreographer: Music Conditioned 3D Dance Generation with AIST++cited by 479
- 2020End-to-End Human Pose and Mesh Reconstruction with Transformerscited by 417
- 2019Tracking without bells and whistlescited by 382
- 2017Learning from Synthetic Humanscited by 358
- 2020MOT20: A benchmark for multi object tracking in crowded scenescited by 355
- 2022Observation-Centric SORT: Rethinking SORT for Robust Multi-Object Trackingcited by 345
- 2021PARE: Part Attention Regressor for 3D Human Body Estimationcited by 334
- 2018Learning 3D Human Dynamics from Videocited by 315
- 2020HybrIK: A Hybrid Analytical-Neural Inverse Kinematics Solution for 3D Human Pose and Shape Estimationcited by 304
- 2019Resolving 3D Human Pose Ambiguities with 3D Scene Constraintscited by 294
- 2021Mixture of Volumetric Primitives for Efficient Neural Renderingcited by 277
- 2021Mesh Graphormercited by 264
- 2021H2O: Two Hands Manipulating Objects for First Person Interaction Recognitioncited by 251
- 2021PyMAF: 3D Human Pose and Shape Regression with Pyramidal Mesh Alignment Feedback Loopcited by 250
- 2020Pose2Mesh: Graph Convolutional Network for 3D Human Pose and Mesh Recovery from a 2D Human Posecited by 248
- 2018Total Capture: A 3D Deformation Model for Tracking Faces, Hands, and Bodiescited by 239
- 2022CLIFF: Carrying Location Information in Full Frames into Human Pose and Shape Estimationcited by 237
- 2019EPIC-Fusion: Audio-Visual Temporal Binding for Egocentric Action Recognitioncited by 226
- 2020Quasi-Dense Similarity Learning for Multiple Object Trackingcited by 220
- 2020Monocular, One-stage, Regression of Multiple 3D Peoplecited by 216
- 2018CrowdPose: Efficient Crowded Scenes Pose Estimation and A New Benchmarkcited by 214
50 most cited of 83 All 83 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 6; 2024: 14; 2025: 18; 2026: 20.
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- 2023Ego-Exo4D: Understanding Skilled Human Activity from First- and Third-Person Perspectivescited by 477
- 2024Generative Camera Dolly: Extreme Monocular Dynamic Novel View Synthesiscited by 116
- 2024Nymeria: A Massive Collection of Multimodal Egocentric Daily Motion in the Wildcited by 109
- 2023An Outlook into the Future of Egocentric Visioncited by 84
- 2026SAM 3D Body: Robust Full-Body Human Mesh Recoverycited by 61
- 2024Neural Localizer Fields for Continuous 3D Human Pose and Shape Estimationcited by 57
- 2024EgoExo-Fitness: Towards Egocentric and Exocentric Full-Body Action Understandingcited by 35
- 2024Harmony4D: A Video Dataset for In-The-Wild Close Human Interactionscited by 31
- 2024Reconstructing People, Places, and Camerascited by 31
- 2024EventEgo3D: 3D Human Motion Capture from Egocentric Event Streamscited by 29
- 2024Spatial Cognition from Egocentric Video: Out of Sight, Not Out of Mindcited by 28
- 20233D Human Pose Perception from Egocentric Stereo Videoscited by 23
38 more
- 2024FinePOSE: Fine-Grained Prompt-Driven 3D Human Pose Estimation via Diffusion Modelscited by 23
- 2023TEMPO: Efficient Multi-View Pose Estimation, Tracking, and Forecastingcited by 22
- 2025The Invisible EgoHand: 3D Hand Forecasting through EgoBody Pose Estimationcited by 16
- 2025Seeing from Another Perspective: Evaluating Multi-View Understanding in MLLMscited by 16
- 2025EgoSim: An Egocentric Multi-view Simulator and Real Dataset for Body-worn Cameras during Motion and Activitycited by 15
- 2025HERO: Human Reaction Generation from Videoscited by 15
- 2025HAMSt3R: Human-Aware Multi-view Stereo 3D Reconstructioncited by 15
- 2025WorldPose: A World Cup Dataset for Global 3D Human Pose Estimationcited by 13
- 2025CoMotion: Concurrent Multi-person 3D Motioncited by 13
- 2023Exo2EgoDVC: Dense Video Captioning of Egocentric Procedural Activities Using Web Instructional Videoscited by 11
- 2024DivaTrack: Diverse Bodies and Motions from Acceleration-Enhanced Three-Point Trackerscited by 11
- 2025OPENTOUCH: Bringing Full-Hand Touch to Real-World Interactioncited by 11
- 2024EgoPoints: Advancing Point Tracking for Egocentric Videoscited by 10
- 2024GPT4Ego: Unleashing the Potential of Pre-trained Models for Zero-Shot Egocentric Action Recognitioncited by 8
- 2025Bridging Perspectives: A Survey on Cross-view Collaborative Intelligence with Egocentric-Exocentric Visioncited by 8
- 2025Bring Your Rear Cameras for Egocentric 3D Human Pose Estimationcited by 7
- 2023Human Pose-based Estimation, Tracking and Action Recognition with Deep Learning: A Surveycited by 6
- 2025EventEgo3D++: 3D Human Motion Capture from a Head-Mounted Event Cameracited by 6
- 2025Kineo: Calibration-Free Metric Motion Capture From Sparse RGB Camerascited by 4
- 2025Group Inertial Poser: Multi-Person Pose and Global Translation from Sparse Inertial Sensors and Ultra-Wideband Rangingcited by 3
- 2024HEADS-UP: Head-Mounted Egocentric Dataset for Trajectory Prediction in Blind Assistance Systemscited by 2
- 2025RapidPoseTriangulation: Multi-view Multi-person Whole-body Human Pose Triangulation in a Millisecondcited by 2
- 2026EgoPoseFormer v2: Accurate Egocentric Human Motion Estimation for AR/VRcited by 2
- 2026NymeriaPlus: Enriching Nymeria Dataset with Additional Annotations and Datacited by 2
- 2025Systematic Comparison of Projection Methods for Monocular 3D Human Pose Estimation on Fisheye Imagescited by 1
- 2025YOWO: You Only Walk Once to Jointly Map An Indoor Scene and Register Ceiling-mounted Camerascited by 1
- 2025Visual Sync: Multi-Camera Synchronization via Cross-View Object Motioncited by 1
- 2026MoBind: Motion Binding for Fine-Grained IMU-Video Pose Alignmentcited by 1
- 2026AHAP: Reconstructing Arbitrary Humans from Arbitrary Perspectives with Geometric Priorscited by 1
- 2026Ego-1K -- A Large-Scale Multiview Video Dataset for Egocentric Visioncited by 1
- 2026ReactMotion: Generating Reactive Listener Motions from Speaker Utterancecited by 1
- 2026MoViD: View-Invariant 3D Human Pose Estimation via Motion-View Disentanglementcited by 1
- 2026LAMP: Localization Aware Multi-camera People Tracking in Metric 3D Worldcited by 1
- 2026CrossView Suite: Harnessing Cross-view Spatial Intelligence of MLLMs with Dataset, Model and Benchmarkcited by 1
- 2026SSMNBench: Diagnosing Image-based Cross-View Human-Object Understanding via Single-View Sufficiency and Multi-View Necessitycited by 1
- 2024Social EgoMesh Estimationcited by 0
- 2025SteerPose: Simultaneous Extrinsic Camera Calibration and Matching from Articulationcited by 0
- 2026Sim-and-Human Co-training for Data-Efficient and Scene-Generalizable Bimanual Manipulationcited by 0
50 most cited of 58 All 58 (JSON)
- 2026UniFusion: Sparse-View 4D Reconstruction via Unified Spatio-temporal Depth Alignment5 Sep 2026
- 2026Feed-Forward Multi-view Multi-person Reconstruction with Contrastive Human-Aware 3D Representation1 Sep 2026
- 2026Everybody Tracking Every Body30 Aug 2026
- 2026EgoExoMoCap: Distributed Ego-Exo Human Motion Capture17 Jul 2026
- 2026EgoHTR: Egocentric 4D Demonstrations of Human Terrain Traversal15 Jul 2026
- 2026Multi-THuMBS: Multi-person Tracking of 3D Human Meshes Beyond Video Shots2 Jul 2026
- 2026SSMNBench: Diagnosing Image-based Cross-View Human-Object Understanding via Single-View Sufficiency and Multi-View Necessity24 Jun 2026
- 2026TROPHIES: Temporal Reconstruction of Places, Humans, and Cameras from Multi-view Videos1 Jun 2026
- 2026CrossView Suite: Harnessing Cross-view Spatial Intelligence of MLLMs with Dataset, Model and Benchmark18 May 2026
- 2026LAMP: Localization Aware Multi-camera People Tracking in Metric 3D World6 May 2026
- 2026MoViD: View-Invariant 3D Human Pose Estimation via Motion-View Disentanglement29 Mar 2026
- 2026NymeriaPlus: Enriching Nymeria Dataset with Additional Annotations and Data19 Mar 2026
38 more
- 2026ReactMotion: Generating Reactive Listener Motions from Speaker Utterance16 Mar 2026
- 2026Ego-1K -- A Large-Scale Multiview Video Dataset for Egocentric Vision14 Mar 2026
- 2026HARMONI: Aligning Human and Scene Priors for Multi-View 4D Reconstruction13 Mar 2026
- 2026EgoPoseFormer v2: Accurate Egocentric Human Motion Estimation for AR/VR4 Mar 2026
- 2026AHAP: Reconstructing Arbitrary Humans from Arbitrary Perspectives with Geometric Priors27 Feb 2026
- 2026MoBind: Motion Binding for Fine-Grained IMU-Video Pose Alignment22 Feb 2026
- 2026SAM 3D Body: Robust Full-Body Human Mesh Recovery17 Feb 2026
- 2026Sim-and-Human Co-training for Data-Efficient and Scene-Generalizable Bimanual Manipulation27 Jan 2026
- 2025OPENTOUCH: Bringing Full-Hand Touch to Real-World Interaction18 Dec 2025
- 2025Visual Sync: Multi-Camera Synchronization via Cross-View Object Motion1 Dec 2025
- 2025YOWO: You Only Walk Once to Jointly Map An Indoor Scene and Register Ceiling-mounted Cameras20 Nov 2025
- 2025Kineo: Calibration-Free Metric Motion Capture From Sparse RGB Cameras28 Oct 2025
- 2025Group Inertial Poser: Multi-Person Pose and Global Translation from Sparse Inertial Sensors and Ultra-Wideband Ranging24 Oct 2025
- 2025HAMSt3R: Human-Aware Multi-view Stereo 3D Reconstruction22 Aug 2025
- 2025Systematic Comparison of Projection Methods for Monocular 3D Human Pose Estimation on Fisheye Images24 Jun 2025
- 2025Bridging Perspectives: A Survey on Cross-view Collaborative Intelligence with Egocentric-Exocentric Vision6 Jun 2025
- 2025SteerPose: Simultaneous Extrinsic Camera Calibration and Matching from Articulation2 Jun 2025
- 2025Seeing from Another Perspective: Evaluating Multi-View Understanding in MLLMs21 Apr 2025
- 2025CoMotion: Concurrent Multi-person 3D Motion16 Apr 2025
- 2025The Invisible EgoHand: 3D Hand Forecasting through EgoBody Pose Estimation11 Apr 2025
- 2025RapidPoseTriangulation: Multi-view Multi-person Whole-body Human Pose Triangulation in a Millisecond27 Mar 2025
- 2025Bring Your Rear Cameras for Egocentric 3D Human Pose Estimation14 Mar 2025
- 2025HERO: Human Reaction Generation from Videos11 Mar 2025
- 2025EgoSim: An Egocentric Multi-view Simulator and Real Dataset for Body-worn Cameras during Motion and Activity25 Feb 2025
- 2025EventEgo3D++: 3D Human Motion Capture from a Head-Mounted Event Camera11 Feb 2025
- 2025WorldPose: A World Cup Dataset for Global 3D Human Pose Estimation6 Jan 2025
- 2024Reconstructing People, Places, and Cameras23 Dec 2024
- 2024EgoPoints: Advancing Point Tracking for Egocentric Videos5 Dec 2024
- 2024Social EgoMesh Estimation7 Nov 2024
- 2024Harmony4D: A Video Dataset for In-The-Wild Close Human Interactions27 Oct 2024
- 2024HEADS-UP: Head-Mounted Egocentric Dataset for Trajectory Prediction in Blind Assistance Systems30 Sep 2024
- 2024Neural Localizer Fields for Continuous 3D Human Pose and Shape Estimation10 Jul 2024
- 2024Nymeria: A Massive Collection of Multimodal Egocentric Daily Motion in the Wild14 Jun 2024
- 2024EgoExo-Fitness: Towards Egocentric and Exocentric Full-Body Action Understanding13 Jun 2024
- 2024Generative Camera Dolly: Extreme Monocular Dynamic Novel View Synthesis23 May 2024
- 2024FinePOSE: Fine-Grained Prompt-Driven 3D Human Pose Estimation via Diffusion Models8 May 2024
- 2024EventEgo3D: 3D Human Motion Capture from Egocentric Event Streams12 Apr 2024
- 2024Spatial Cognition from Egocentric Video: Out of Sight, Not Out of Mind7 Apr 2024
50 newest of 58 All 58 (JSON)
- 2025Seeing from Another Perspective: Evaluating Multi-View Understanding in MLLMscited by 16
- 2024GPT4Ego: Unleashing the Potential of Pre-trained Models for Zero-Shot Egocentric Action Recognitioncited by 8
- 2026CrossView Suite: Harnessing Cross-view Spatial Intelligence of MLLMs with Dataset, Model and Benchmarkcited by 1
- 2026SSMNBench: Diagnosing Image-based Cross-View Human-Object Understanding via Single-View Sufficiency and Multi-View Necessitycited by 1
- 2026SSMNBench: Diagnosing Image-based Cross-View Human-Object Understanding via Single-View Sufficiency and Multi-View Necessity24 Jun 2026
- 2026CrossView Suite: Harnessing Cross-view Spatial Intelligence of MLLMs with Dataset, Model and Benchmark18 May 2026
- 2025Seeing from Another Perspective: Evaluating Multi-View Understanding in MLLMs21 Apr 2025
- 2024GPT4Ego: Unleashing the Potential of Pre-trained Models for Zero-Shot Egocentric Action Recognition18 Jan 2024
- 2023Ego-Exo4D: Understanding Skilled Human Activity from First- and Third-Person Perspectivescited by 477
- 2024Generative Camera Dolly: Extreme Monocular Dynamic Novel View Synthesiscited by 116
- 2024Nymeria: A Massive Collection of Multimodal Egocentric Daily Motion in the Wildcited by 109
- 2023An Outlook into the Future of Egocentric Visioncited by 84
- 2026SAM 3D Body: Robust Full-Body Human Mesh Recoverycited by 61
- 2024Neural Localizer Fields for Continuous 3D Human Pose and Shape Estimationcited by 57
- 2024EgoExo-Fitness: Towards Egocentric and Exocentric Full-Body Action Understandingcited by 35
- 2024Harmony4D: A Video Dataset for In-The-Wild Close Human Interactionscited by 31
- 2024Reconstructing People, Places, and Camerascited by 31
- 2024EventEgo3D: 3D Human Motion Capture from Egocentric Event Streamscited by 29
- 2024Spatial Cognition from Egocentric Video: Out of Sight, Not Out of Mindcited by 28
- 20233D Human Pose Perception from Egocentric Stereo Videoscited by 23
12 most cited of 53 All 53 (JSON)
- 2026UniFusion: Sparse-View 4D Reconstruction via Unified Spatio-temporal Depth Alignment5 Sep 2026
- 2026Feed-Forward Multi-view Multi-person Reconstruction with Contrastive Human-Aware 3D Representation1 Sep 2026
- 2026Everybody Tracking Every Body30 Aug 2026
- 2026EgoExoMoCap: Distributed Ego-Exo Human Motion Capture17 Jul 2026
- 2026EgoHTR: Egocentric 4D Demonstrations of Human Terrain Traversal15 Jul 2026
- 2026Multi-THuMBS: Multi-person Tracking of 3D Human Meshes Beyond Video Shots2 Jul 2026
- 2026TROPHIES: Temporal Reconstruction of Places, Humans, and Cameras from Multi-view Videos1 Jun 2026
- 2026LAMP: Localization Aware Multi-camera People Tracking in Metric 3D World6 May 2026
- 2026MoViD: View-Invariant 3D Human Pose Estimation via Motion-View Disentanglement29 Mar 2026
- 2026NymeriaPlus: Enriching Nymeria Dataset with Additional Annotations and Data19 Mar 2026
- 2026ReactMotion: Generating Reactive Listener Motions from Speaker Utterance16 Mar 2026
- 2026Ego-1K -- A Large-Scale Multiview Video Dataset for Egocentric Vision14 Mar 2026
12 newest of 53 All 53 (JSON)
Similar, not cited
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- 2026TSR-Ego: Temporally Guided Stereo Refinement Framework for Egocentric 3D Human Pose Estimation
- 2024Estimating Body and Hand Motion in an Ego-sensed World
- 2026E3C: Video Generation with 3D Environmental Memory and Ego-Exo Human Pose Control
- 2024EgoNav: Egocentric Scene-aware Human Trajectory Prediction
- 2025Ego4o: Egocentric Human Motion Capture and Understanding from Multi-Modal Input
- 2024Estimating Ego-Body Pose from Doubly Sparse Egocentric Video Data
- 2026Motion Focus Recognition in Fast-Moving Egocentric Video
- 2026Vision-Language Models for Egocentric Video: From Hand-Object Interaction to Embodied AI