Human Mesh Recovery from Monocular Images via a Skeleton-disentangled Representation
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Abstract (arXiv)
We describe an end-to-end method for recovering 3D human body mesh from single images and monocular videos. Different from the existing methods try to obtain all the complex 3D pose, shape, and camera parameters from one coupling feature, we propose a skeleton-disentangling based framework, which divides this task into multi-level spatial and temporal granularity in a decoupling manner. In spatial, we propose an effective and pluggable "disentangling the skeleton from the details" (DSD) module. It reduces the complexity and decouples the skeleton, which lays a good foundation for temporal modeling. In temporal, the self-attention based temporal convolution network is proposed to efficiently exploit the short and long-term temporal cues. Furthermore, an unsupervised adversarial training strategy, temporal shuffles and order recovery, is designed to promote the learning of motion dynamics. The proposed method outperforms the state-of-the-art 3D human mesh recovery methods by 15.4% MPJPE and 23.8% PA-MPJPE on Human3.6M. State-of-the-art results are also achieved on the 3D pose in the wild (3DPW) dataset without any fine-tuning. Especially, ablation studies demonstrate that skeleton-disentangled representation is crucial for better temporal modeling and generalization.
Key facts. Cited by 87 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 20 Aug 2019.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 27; 2022: 20; 2023: 20; 2024: 12; 2025: 3; 2026: 5.
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- 2023Humans in 4D: Reconstructing and Tracking Humans with Transformerscited by 350
- 2021PARE: Part Attention Regressor for 3D Human Body Estimationcited by 337
- 2021HuMoR: 3D Human Motion Model for Robust Pose Estimationcited by 324
- 2021PyMAF: 3D Human Pose and Shape Regression with Pyramidal Mesh Alignment Feedback Loopcited by 250
- 2022MotionBERT: A Unified Perspective on Learning Human Motion Representationscited by 193
- 2021GLAMR: Global Occlusion-Aware Human Mesh Recovery with Dynamic Camerascited by 153
- 2022PyMAF-X: Towards Well-aligned Full-body Model Regression from Monocular Imagescited by 153
- 2021Putting People in their Place: Monocular Regression of 3D People in Depthcited by 142
- 2021EgoBody: Human Body Shape and Motion of Interacting People from Head-Mounted Devicescited by 139
- 2024World-Grounded Human Motion Recovery via Gravity-View Coordinatescited by 137
- 2022HuMMan: Multi-Modal 4D Human Dataset for Versatile Sensing and Modelingcited by 117
- 2021SimPoE: Simulated Character Control for 3D Human Pose Estimationcited by 114
38 more
- 2022Recovering 3D Human Mesh from Monocular Images: A Surveycited by 103
- 20233D Human Pose Estimation via Intuitive Physicscited by 103
- 2021Learning Motion Priors for 4D Human Body Capture in 3D Scenescited by 98
- 2023TRACE: 5D Temporal Regression of Avatars with Dynamic Cameras in 3D Environmentscited by 91
- 2025PromptHMR: Promptable Human Mesh Recoverycited by 76
- 2021Neural Monocular 3D Human Motion Capture with Physical Awarenesscited by 71
- 2021Playing for 3D Human Recoverycited by 64
- 2021Encoder-decoder with Multi-level Attention for 3D Human Shape and Pose Estimationcited by 62
- 2022Capturing Humans in Motion: Temporal-Attentive 3D Human Pose and Shape Estimation from Monocular Videocited by 60
- 2022Occluded Human Mesh Recoverycited by 54
- 2023DECO: Dense Estimation of 3D Human-Scene Contact In The Wildcited by 54
- 2021Recent Advances in Monocular 2D and 3D Human Pose Estimation: A Deep Learning Perspectivecited by 50
- 2024RoHM: Robust Human Motion Reconstruction via Diffusioncited by 48
- 20233D Human Mesh Estimation from Virtual Markerscited by 44
- 2022D&D: Learning Human Dynamics from Dynamic Cameracited by 41
- 2021Probabilistic 3D Human Shape and Pose Estimation from Multiple Unconstrained Images in the Wildcited by 40
- 2021Bilevel Online Adaptation for Out-of-Domain Human Mesh Reconstructioncited by 39
- 2021Learning to Regress Bodies from Images using Differentiable Semantic Renderingcited by 39
- 2023PACE: Human and Camera Motion Estimation from in-the-wild Videoscited by 34
- 2022HULC: 3D Human Motion Capture with Pose Manifold Sampling and Dense Contact Guidancecited by 29
- 2024Towards Open Domain Text-Driven Synthesis of Multi-Person Motionscited by 29
- 2024PhysPT: Physics-aware Pretrained Transformer for Estimating Human Dynamics from Monocular Videoscited by 28
- 2021KAMA: 3D Keypoint Aware Body Mesh Articulationcited by 27
- 2021PC-HMR: Pose Calibration for 3D Human Mesh Recovery from 2D Images/Videoscited by 25
- 2022PoseTriplet: Co-evolving 3D Human Pose Estimation, Imitation, and Hallucination under Self-supervisioncited by 25
- 2023Co-Evolution of Pose and Mesh for 3D Human Body Estimation from Videocited by 25
- 2021Out-of-Domain Human Mesh Reconstruction via Dynamic Bilevel Online Adaptationcited by 24
- 2024PACER+: On-Demand Pedestrian Animation Controller in Driving Scenarioscited by 24
- 2022FLAG3D: A 3D Fitness Activity Dataset with Language Instructioncited by 23
- 2021Monocular 3D Multi-Person Pose Estimation by Integrating Top-Down and Bottom-Up Networkscited by 16
- 2022Occluded Human Body Capture with Self-Supervised Spatial-Temporal Motion Priorcited by 15
- 2022PoseBERT: A Generic Transformer Module for Temporal 3D Human Modelingcited by 15
- 2024COIN: Control-Inpainting Diffusion Prior for Human and Camera Motion Estimationcited by 15
- 2022Dual networks based 3D Multi-Person Pose Estimation from Monocular Videocited by 13
- 2021Leveraging MoCap Data for Human Mesh Recoverycited by 12
- 2023Crowd3D: Towards Hundreds of People Reconstruction from a Single Imagecited by 12
- 2023JOTR: 3D Joint Contrastive Learning with Transformers for Occluded Human Mesh Recoverycited by 12
- 2022Multi-Person 3D Pose and Shape Estimation via Inverse Kinematics and Refinementcited by 11
50 most cited of 87 All 87 (JSON)
- 2026EgoExoMoCap: Distributed Ego-Exo Human Motion Capture17 Jul 2026
- 2026Again-Pose: Anchor-Guided Adaptive Inter-Frame Motion Cues Propagating for High-quality Human Pose Reconstruction28 Jun 2026
- 2026PressMimic: Pressure-Guided Motion Capture and Control for Humanoid Robot Imitation25 Jun 2026
- 2026Meta-Learned Adaptive Optimization for Robust Human Mesh Recovery with Uncertainty-Aware Parameter Updates27 Mar 2026
- 2026Towards Geometry-Aware and Motion-Guided Video Human Mesh Recovery29 Jan 2026
- 2025SKEL-CF: Coarse-to-Fine Biomechanical Skeleton and Surface Mesh Recovery25 Nov 2025
- 2025UniHPR: Unified Human Pose Representation via Singular Value Contrastive Learning21 Oct 2025
- 2025PromptHMR: Promptable Human Mesh Recovery8 Apr 2025
- 2024A Plug-and-Play Physical Motion Restoration Approach for In-the-Wild High-Difficulty Motions23 Dec 2024
- 2024World-Grounded Human Motion Recovery via Gravity-View Coordinates10 Sep 2024
- 2024COIN: Control-Inpainting Diffusion Prior for Human and Camera Motion Estimation29 Aug 2024
- 2024Divide and Fuse: Body Part Mesh Recovery from Partially Visible Human Images12 Jul 2024
38 more
- 2024Towards Open Domain Text-Driven Synthesis of Multi-Person Motions28 May 2024
- 2024RemoCap: Disentangled Representation Learning for Motion Capture21 May 2024
- 2024PACER+: On-Demand Pedestrian Animation Controller in Driving Scenarios30 Apr 2024
- 2024SMPLer: Taming Transformers for Monocular 3D Human Shape and Pose Estimation23 Apr 2024
- 2024HumMUSS: Human Motion Understanding using State Space Models16 Apr 2024
- 2024PhysPT: Physics-aware Pretrained Transformer for Estimating Human Dynamics from Monocular Videos5 Apr 2024
- 2024RoHM: Robust Human Motion Reconstruction via Diffusion16 Jan 2024
- 2024STAF: 3D Human Mesh Recovery from Video with Spatio-Temporal Alignment Fusion3 Jan 2024
- 2023SHARE: Single-view Human Adversarial REconstruction30 Dec 2023
- 2023UniHPE: Towards Unified Human Pose Estimation via Contrastive Learning24 Nov 2023
- 2023PACE: Human and Camera Motion Estimation from in-the-wild Videos20 Oct 2023
- 2023DECO: Dense Estimation of 3D Human-Scene Contact In The Wild26 Sep 2023
- 2023GloPro: Globally-Consistent Uncertainty-Aware 3D Human Pose Estimation & Tracking in the Wild19 Sep 2023
- 2023PointHPS: Cascaded 3D Human Pose and Shape Estimation from Point Clouds28 Aug 2023
- 2023Coordinate Transformer: Achieving Single-stage Multi-person Mesh Recovery from Videos20 Aug 2023
- 2023Co-Evolution of Pose and Mesh for 3D Human Body Estimation from Video20 Aug 2023
- 2023JOTR: 3D Joint Contrastive Learning with Transformers for Occluded Human Mesh Recovery31 Jul 2023
- 2023Iterative Graph Filtering Network for 3D Human Pose Estimation29 Jul 2023
- 2023ProxyCap: Real-time Monocular Full-body Capture in World Space via Human-Centric Proxy-to-Motion Learning3 Jul 2023
- 2023Implicit 3D Human Mesh Recovery using Consistency with Pose and Shape from Unseen-view30 Jun 2023
- 2023D3L: Decomposition of 3D Rotation and Lift from 2D Joint to 3D for Human Mesh Recovery10 Jun 2023
- 2023TRACE: 5D Temporal Regression of Avatars with Dynamic Cameras in 3D Environments5 Jun 2023
- 2023Humans in 4D: Reconstructing and Tracking Humans with Transformers31 May 2023
- 2023XFormer: Fast and Accurate Monocular 3D Body Capture18 May 2023
- 20233D Human Pose Estimation via Intuitive Physics31 Mar 2023
- 20233D Human Mesh Estimation from Virtual Markers21 Mar 2023
- 2023Capturing the motion of every joint: 3D human pose and shape estimation with independent tokens1 Mar 2023
- 2023Crowd3D: Towards Hundreds of People Reconstruction from a Single Image23 Jan 2023
- 2022FLAG3D: A 3D Fitness Activity Dataset with Language Instruction9 Dec 2022
- 2022Multi-Person 3D Pose and Shape Estimation via Inverse Kinematics and Refinement24 Oct 2022
- 2022MotionBERT: A Unified Perspective on Learning Human Motion Representations12 Oct 2022
- 2022Spatio-temporal Tendency Reasoning for Human Body Pose and Shape Estimation from Videos7 Oct 2022
- 2022D&D: Learning Human Dynamics from Dynamic Camera19 Sep 2022
- 2022PoseBERT: A Generic Transformer Module for Temporal 3D Human Modeling22 Aug 2022
- 2022IVT: An End-to-End Instance-guided Video Transformer for 3D Pose Estimation6 Aug 2022
- 2022Live Stream Temporally Embedded 3D Human Body Pose and Shape Estimation25 Jul 2022
- 2022PyMAF-X: Towards Well-aligned Full-body Model Regression from Monocular Images13 Jul 2022
- 2022Occluded Human Body Capture with Self-Supervised Spatial-Temporal Motion Prior12 Jul 2022
50 newest of 87 All 87 (JSON)
- 2023Humans in 4D: Reconstructing and Tracking Humans with Transformerscited by 350
- 2021PARE: Part Attention Regressor for 3D Human Body Estimationcited by 337
- 2021HuMoR: 3D Human Motion Model for Robust Pose Estimationcited by 324
- 2021PyMAF: 3D Human Pose and Shape Regression with Pyramidal Mesh Alignment Feedback Loopcited by 250
- 2022MotionBERT: A Unified Perspective on Learning Human Motion Representationscited by 193
- 2021GLAMR: Global Occlusion-Aware Human Mesh Recovery with Dynamic Camerascited by 153
- 2022PyMAF-X: Towards Well-aligned Full-body Model Regression from Monocular Imagescited by 153
- 2021Putting People in their Place: Monocular Regression of 3D People in Depthcited by 142
- 2021EgoBody: Human Body Shape and Motion of Interacting People from Head-Mounted Devicescited by 139
- 2024World-Grounded Human Motion Recovery via Gravity-View Coordinatescited by 137
- 2022HuMMan: Multi-Modal 4D Human Dataset for Versatile Sensing and Modelingcited by 117
- 2021SimPoE: Simulated Character Control for 3D Human Pose Estimationcited by 114
12 most cited of 85 All 85 (JSON)
- 2026EgoExoMoCap: Distributed Ego-Exo Human Motion Capture17 Jul 2026
- 2026Again-Pose: Anchor-Guided Adaptive Inter-Frame Motion Cues Propagating for High-quality Human Pose Reconstruction28 Jun 2026
- 2026PressMimic: Pressure-Guided Motion Capture and Control for Humanoid Robot Imitation25 Jun 2026
- 2026Meta-Learned Adaptive Optimization for Robust Human Mesh Recovery with Uncertainty-Aware Parameter Updates27 Mar 2026
- 2025SKEL-CF: Coarse-to-Fine Biomechanical Skeleton and Surface Mesh Recovery25 Nov 2025
- 2025UniHPR: Unified Human Pose Representation via Singular Value Contrastive Learning21 Oct 2025
- 2025PromptHMR: Promptable Human Mesh Recovery8 Apr 2025
- 2024A Plug-and-Play Physical Motion Restoration Approach for In-the-Wild High-Difficulty Motions23 Dec 2024
- 2024World-Grounded Human Motion Recovery via Gravity-View Coordinates10 Sep 2024
- 2024Divide and Fuse: Body Part Mesh Recovery from Partially Visible Human Images12 Jul 2024
- 2024Towards Open Domain Text-Driven Synthesis of Multi-Person Motions28 May 2024
- 2024RemoCap: Disentangled Representation Learning for Motion Capture21 May 2024
12 newest of 85 All 85 (JSON)