SMPLer: Taming Transformers for Monocular 3D Human Shape and Pose Estimation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Existing Transformers for monocular 3D human shape and pose estimation typically have a quadratic computation and memory complexity with respect to the feature length, which hinders the exploitation of fine-grained information in high-resolution features that is beneficial for accurate reconstruction. In this work, we propose an SMPL-based Transformer framework (SMPLer) to address this issue. SMPLer incorporates two key ingredients: a decoupled attention operation and an SMPL-based target representation, which allow effective utilization of high-resolution features in the Transformer. In addition, based on these two designs, we also introduce several novel modules including a multi-scale attention and a joint-aware attention to further boost the reconstruction performance. Extensive experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of SMPLer against existing 3D human shape and pose estimation methods both quantitatively and qualitatively. Notably, the proposed algorithm achieves an MPJPE of 45.2 mm on the Human3.6M dataset, improving upon Mesh Graphormer by more than 10% with fewer than one-third of the parameters. Code and pretrained models are available at https://github.com/xuxy09/SMPLer.
Key facts. Cited by 9 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 85 of its 109 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Apr 2024.
Builds on
85 of 109 references.
References · 85
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38 more
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50 most cited of 85 All 85 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 4; 2026: 3.
9 papers.
- 2024Generalizable Human Gaussians from Single-View Imagecited by 29
- 2024UniPose: A Unified Multimodal Framework for Human Pose Comprehension, Generation and Editingcited by 18
- 2026UniSH: Unifying Scene and Human Reconstruction in a Feed-Forward Passcited by 9
- 2025Geometric Neural Distance Fields for Learning Human Motion Priorscited by 6
- 2026UniMotion: A Unified Framework for Motion-Text-Vision Understanding and Generationcited by 4
- 2025EigenActor: Variant Body-Object Interaction Generation Evolved from Invariant Action Basis Reasoningcited by 1
- 2026UniCon3R: Unified Contact-aware 4D Human-Scene Reconstruction from Monocular Videocited by 1
- 2025PoseGRAF: Geometric-Reinforced Adaptive Fusion for Monocular 3D Human Pose Estimationcited by 0
- 2025Pose-RFT: Enhancing MLLMs for 3D Pose Generation via Hybrid Action Reinforcement Fine-Tuningcited by 0
- 2026UniCon3R: Unified Contact-aware 4D Human-Scene Reconstruction from Monocular Video21 Apr 2026
- 2026UniMotion: A Unified Framework for Motion-Text-Vision Understanding and Generation23 Mar 2026
- 2026UniSH: Unifying Scene and Human Reconstruction in a Feed-Forward Pass3 Jan 2026
- 2025Geometric Neural Distance Fields for Learning Human Motion Priors11 Sep 2025
- 2025Pose-RFT: Enhancing MLLMs for 3D Pose Generation via Hybrid Action Reinforcement Fine-Tuning11 Aug 2025
- 2025PoseGRAF: Geometric-Reinforced Adaptive Fusion for Monocular 3D Human Pose Estimation17 Jun 2025
- 2025EigenActor: Variant Body-Object Interaction Generation Evolved from Invariant Action Basis Reasoning1 Mar 2025
- 2024UniPose: A Unified Multimodal Framework for Human Pose Comprehension, Generation and Editing25 Nov 2024
- 2024Generalizable Human Gaussians from Single-View Image10 Jun 2024