ClimateNeRF: Extreme Weather Synthesis in Neural Radiance Field
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Abstract (arXiv)
Physical simulations produce excellent predictions of weather effects. Neural radiance fields produce SOTA scene models. We describe a novel NeRF-editing procedure that can fuse physical simulations with NeRF models of scenes, producing realistic movies of physical phenomena in those scenes. Our application -- Climate NeRF -- allows people to visualize what climate change outcomes will do to them. ClimateNeRF allows us to render realistic weather effects, including smog, snow, and flood. Results can be controlled with physically meaningful variables like water level. Qualitative and quantitative studies show that our simulated results are significantly more realistic than those from SOTA 2D image editing and SOTA 3D NeRF stylization.
Key facts. Cited by 37 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 59 of its 101 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 23 Nov 2022.
Builds on
59 of 101 references.
References · 59
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
- 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understandingcited by 6,355
- 2018A Style-Based Generator Architecture for Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 6,013
- 2016The Cityscapes Dataset for Semantic Urban Scene Understandingcited by 4,444
- 2022Instant Neural Graphics Primitives with a Multiresolution Hash Encodingcited by 3,723
- 2022DreamBooth: Fine Tuning Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Subject-Driven Generationcited by 3,300
- 2021SegFormer: Simple and Efficient Design for Semantic Segmentation with Transformerscited by 2,940
- 2021Mip-NeRF 360: Unbounded Anti-Aliased Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 2,032
- 2021Mip-NeRF: A Multiscale Representation for Anti-Aliasing Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 1,964
- 2021Plenoxels: Radiance Fields without Neural Networkscited by 1,613
- 2019Towards Robust Monocular Depth Estimation: Mixing Datasets for Zero-shot Cross-dataset Transfercited by 1,495
- 2022TensoRF: Tensorial Radiance Fieldscited by 1,280
38 more
- 2014Depth Map Prediction from a Single Image using a Multi-Scale Deep Networkcited by 1,274
- 2020NeRF in the Wild: Neural Radiance Fields for Unconstrained Photo Collectionscited by 1,232
- 2021Direct Voxel Grid Optimization: Super-fast Convergence for Radiance Fields Reconstructioncited by 964
- 2020Neural Sparse Voxel Fieldscited by 959
- 2021PlenOctrees for Real-time Rendering of Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 905
- 2022Block-NeRF: Scalable Large Scene Neural View Synthesiscited by 724
- 2021KiloNeRF: Speeding up Neural Radiance Fields with Thousands of Tiny MLPscited by 673
- 2021KITTI-360: A Novel Dataset and Benchmarks for Urban Scene Understanding in 2D and 3Dcited by 575
- 2021Ref-NeRF: Structured View-Dependent Appearance for Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 575
- 2022Point-NeRF: Point-based Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 503
- 2020NeRV: Neural Reflectance and Visibility Fields for Relighting and View Synthesiscited by 496
- 2022MonoSDF: Exploring Monocular Geometric Cues for Neural Implicit Surface Reconstructioncited by 470
- 2020NeRD: Neural Reflectance Decomposition from Image Collectionscited by 449
- 2021Neural Geometric Level of Detail: Real-time Rendering with Implicit 3D Shapescited by 426
- 2021In-Place Scene Labelling and Understanding with Implicit Scene Representationcited by 415
- 2022Decomposing NeRF for Editing via Feature Field Distillationcited by 371
- 2021CLIP-NeRF: Text-and-Image Driven Manipulation of Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 370
- 2019Image2StyleGAN++: How to Edit the Embedded Images?cited by 356
- 2021PhySG: Inverse Rendering with Spherical Gaussians for Physics-based Material Editing and Relightingcited by 335
- 2022NeRF-Editing: Geometry Editing of Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 217
- 2021NeX: Real-time View Synthesis with Neural Basis Expansioncited by 216
- 2020Swapping Autoencoder for Deep Image Manipulationcited by 215
- 2021Neural-PIL: Neural Pre-Integrated Lighting for Reflectance Decompositioncited by 205
- 2021EditGAN: High-Precision Semantic Image Editingcited by 156
- 2022ARF: Artistic Radiance Fieldscited by 147
- 2022NeuMesh: Learning Disentangled Neural Mesh-based Implicit Field for Geometry and Texture Editingcited by 142
- 2018A Closed-form Solution to Photorealistic Image Stylizationcited by 133
- 2021Hallucinated Neural Radiance Fields in the Wildcited by 130
- 2021Stylizing 3D Scene via Implicit Representation and HyperNetworkcited by 103
- 2022Differentiable Point-Based Radiance Fields for Efficient View Synthesiscited by 86
- 2022Deforming Radiance Fields with Cagescited by 78
- 2020TSIT: A Simple and Versatile Framework for Image-to-Image Translationcited by 64
- 2022Physically-Based Editing of Indoor Scene Lighting from a Single Imagecited by 62
- 2022Improved Direct Voxel Grid Optimization for Radiance Fields Reconstructioncited by 61
- 2021DIVeR: Real-time and Accurate Neural Radiance Fields with Deterministic Integration for Volume Renderingcited by 60
- 2021Enjoy Your Editing: Controllable GANs for Image Editing via Latent Space Navigationcited by 53
- 2021Learning Neural Light Fields with Ray-Space Embedding Networkscited by 49
- 2022UPST-NeRF: Universal Photorealistic Style Transfer of Neural Radiance Fields for 3D Scenecited by 47
50 most cited of 59 All 59 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 9; 2024: 11; 2025: 10; 2026: 7.
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- 2023Gaussian Grouping: Segment and Edit Anything in 3D Scenescited by 393
- 2023PhysGaussian: Physics-Integrated 3D Gaussians for Generative Dynamicscited by 377
- 2023DrivingGaussian: Composite Gaussian Splatting for Surrounding Dynamic Autonomous Driving Scenescited by 360
- 2024textitS3Gaussian: Self-Supervised Street Gaussians for Autonomous Drivingcited by 105
- 2024Feature Splatting: Language-Driven Physics-Based Scene Synthesis and Editingcited by 45
- 2024Gaussian Splashing: Unified Particles for Versatile Motion Synthesis and Renderingcited by 37
- 2025Vid2Sim: Realistic and Interactive Simulation from Video for Urban Navigationcited by 30
- 2024AutoVFX: Physically Realistic Video Editing from Natural Language Instructionscited by 27
- 2023Choose Your Simulator Wisely: A Review on Open-source Simulators for Autonomous Drivingcited by 26
- 2024NeRF-HuGS: Improved Neural Radiance Fields in Non-static Scenes Using Heuristics-Guided Segmentationcited by 25
- 2023UrbanIR: Large-Scale Urban Scene Inverse Rendering from a Single Videocited by 22
- 2024Neural Fields in Robotics: A Surveycited by 21
25 more
- 2023Efficient-NeRF2NeRF: Streamlining Text-Driven 3D Editing with Multiview Correspondence-Enhanced Diffusion Modelscited by 16
- 2024NeRFs in Robotics: A Surveycited by 16
- 2025RainyGS: Efficient Rain Synthesis with Physically-Based Gaussian Splattingcited by 13
- 2024Neural Radiance Field-based Visual Rendering: A Comprehensive Reviewcited by 12
- 2025WeatherEdit: Controllable Weather Editing with 4D Gaussian Fieldcited by 12
- 2025Controllable Weather Synthesis and Removal with Video Diffusion Modelscited by 11
- 2023Adv3D: Generating 3D Adversarial Examples for 3D Object Detection in Driving Scenarios with NeRFcited by 10
- 2025Let it Snow! Animating 3D Gaussian Scenes with Dynamic Weather Effects via Physics-Guided Score Distillationcited by 7
- 2024Freditor: High-Fidelity and Transferable NeRF Editing by Frequency Decompositioncited by 5
- 2025GPS as a Control Signal for Image Generationcited by 5
- 2025PromptVFX: Text-Driven Fields for Open-World 3D Gaussian Animationcited by 4
- 2025DrivingGaussian++: Towards Realistic Reconstruction and Editable Simulation for Surrounding Dynamic Driving Scenescited by 4
- 2023Progressive Volume Distillation with Active Learning for Efficient NeRF Architecture Conversioncited by 3
- 2025ClimateGS: Real-Time Climate Simulation with 3D Gaussian Style Transfercited by 2
- 2026WeatherCity: Urban Scene Reconstruction with Controllable Multi-Weather Transformationcited by 2
- 2026FieryGS: In-the-Wild Fire Synthesis with Physics-Integrated Gaussian Splattingcited by 2
- 2023Tube-NeRF: Efficient Imitation Learning of Visuomotor Policies from MPC using Tube-Guided Data Augmentation and NeRFscited by 1
- 2024Material Transforms from Disentangled NeRF Representationscited by 1
- 2024Editing Implicit and Explicit Representations of Radiance Fields: A Surveycited by 1
- 2025Resolution Revolution: A Physics-Guided Deep Learning Framework for Spatiotemporal Temperature Reconstructioncited by 1
- 2026FrozenDrive: Zero-Shot Text-Guided Driving Scene Generation and Data Augmentation with Parameter-Free Frozen Diffusion Modelcited by 1
- 2026Semantic-Aware, Physics-Informed, Geometry-Grounded Weather Video Synthesiscited by 1
- 2026MeGAS: Thermomechanical Dynamic Gaussian Splatting for Thermophysical Scene Editingcited by 0
- 2026Physics-aware Masked Diffusion-based Flood Simulation for Urban Fisheye Disaster Detectioncited by 0
- 2026MeteoVerse: Unified Weather-Controllable Video World Modelcited by 0
- 2026MeteoVerse: Unified Weather-Controllable Video World Model29 Sep 2026
- 2026Physics-aware Masked Diffusion-based Flood Simulation for Urban Fisheye Disaster Detection17 Jul 2026
- 2026Semantic-Aware, Physics-Informed, Geometry-Grounded Weather Video Synthesis27 Jun 2026
- 2026MeGAS: Thermomechanical Dynamic Gaussian Splatting for Thermophysical Scene Editing22 Jun 2026
- 2026FrozenDrive: Zero-Shot Text-Guided Driving Scene Generation and Data Augmentation with Parameter-Free Frozen Diffusion Model18 Jun 2026
- 2026FieryGS: In-the-Wild Fire Synthesis with Physics-Integrated Gaussian Splatting30 Apr 2026
- 2026WeatherCity: Urban Scene Reconstruction with Controllable Multi-Weather Transformation25 Feb 2026
- 2025DrivingGaussian++: Towards Realistic Reconstruction and Editable Simulation for Surrounding Dynamic Driving Scenes28 Aug 2025
- 2025Resolution Revolution: A Physics-Guided Deep Learning Framework for Spatiotemporal Temperature Reconstruction14 Jul 2025
- 2025PromptVFX: Text-Driven Fields for Open-World 3D Gaussian Animation1 Jun 2025
- 2025WeatherEdit: Controllable Weather Editing with 4D Gaussian Field26 May 2025
- 2025Controllable Weather Synthesis and Removal with Video Diffusion Models1 May 2025
25 more
- 2025Let it Snow! Animating 3D Gaussian Scenes with Dynamic Weather Effects via Physics-Guided Score Distillation7 Apr 2025
- 2025RainyGS: Efficient Rain Synthesis with Physically-Based Gaussian Splatting27 Mar 2025
- 2025ClimateGS: Real-Time Climate Simulation with 3D Gaussian Style Transfer19 Mar 2025
- 2025GPS as a Control Signal for Image Generation21 Jan 2025
- 2025Vid2Sim: Realistic and Interactive Simulation from Video for Urban Navigation12 Jan 2025
- 2024Editing Implicit and Explicit Representations of Radiance Fields: A Survey23 Dec 2024
- 2024Material Transforms from Disentangled NeRF Representations12 Nov 2024
- 2024AutoVFX: Physically Realistic Video Editing from Natural Language Instructions4 Nov 2024
- 2024Neural Fields in Robotics: A Survey26 Oct 2024
- 2024textitS3Gaussian: Self-Supervised Street Gaussians for Autonomous Driving30 May 2024
- 2024NeRFs in Robotics: A Survey2 May 2024
- 2024Freditor: High-Fidelity and Transferable NeRF Editing by Frequency Decomposition3 Apr 2024
- 2024Feature Splatting: Language-Driven Physics-Based Scene Synthesis and Editing1 Apr 2024
- 2024Neural Radiance Field-based Visual Rendering: A Comprehensive Review31 Mar 2024
- 2024NeRF-HuGS: Improved Neural Radiance Fields in Non-static Scenes Using Heuristics-Guided Segmentation26 Mar 2024
- 2024Gaussian Splashing: Unified Particles for Versatile Motion Synthesis and Rendering27 Jan 2024
- 2023Efficient-NeRF2NeRF: Streamlining Text-Driven 3D Editing with Multiview Correspondence-Enhanced Diffusion Models13 Dec 2023
- 2023DrivingGaussian: Composite Gaussian Splatting for Surrounding Dynamic Autonomous Driving Scenes13 Dec 2023
- 2023Gaussian Grouping: Segment and Edit Anything in 3D Scenes1 Dec 2023
- 2023Tube-NeRF: Efficient Imitation Learning of Visuomotor Policies from MPC using Tube-Guided Data Augmentation and NeRFs23 Nov 2023
- 2023PhysGaussian: Physics-Integrated 3D Gaussians for Generative Dynamics20 Nov 2023
- 2023Choose Your Simulator Wisely: A Review on Open-source Simulators for Autonomous Driving18 Nov 2023
- 2023Adv3D: Generating 3D Adversarial Examples for 3D Object Detection in Driving Scenarios with NeRF4 Sep 2023
- 2023UrbanIR: Large-Scale Urban Scene Inverse Rendering from a Single Video15 Jun 2023
- 2023Progressive Volume Distillation with Active Learning for Efficient NeRF Architecture Conversion8 Apr 2023
- 2023Efficient-NeRF2NeRF: Streamlining Text-Driven 3D Editing with Multiview Correspondence-Enhanced Diffusion Modelscited by 16
- 2025Controllable Weather Synthesis and Removal with Video Diffusion Modelscited by 11
- 2026FrozenDrive: Zero-Shot Text-Guided Driving Scene Generation and Data Augmentation with Parameter-Free Frozen Diffusion Modelcited by 1
- 2026Physics-aware Masked Diffusion-based Flood Simulation for Urban Fisheye Disaster Detectioncited by 0
- 2026Physics-aware Masked Diffusion-based Flood Simulation for Urban Fisheye Disaster Detection17 Jul 2026
- 2026FrozenDrive: Zero-Shot Text-Guided Driving Scene Generation and Data Augmentation with Parameter-Free Frozen Diffusion Model18 Jun 2026
- 2025Controllable Weather Synthesis and Removal with Video Diffusion Models1 May 2025
- 2023Efficient-NeRF2NeRF: Streamlining Text-Driven 3D Editing with Multiview Correspondence-Enhanced Diffusion Models13 Dec 2023
- 2023Gaussian Grouping: Segment and Edit Anything in 3D Scenescited by 393
- 2023PhysGaussian: Physics-Integrated 3D Gaussians for Generative Dynamicscited by 377
- 2023DrivingGaussian: Composite Gaussian Splatting for Surrounding Dynamic Autonomous Driving Scenescited by 360
- 2024Feature Splatting: Language-Driven Physics-Based Scene Synthesis and Editingcited by 45
- 2024Gaussian Splashing: Unified Particles for Versatile Motion Synthesis and Renderingcited by 37
- 2025Vid2Sim: Realistic and Interactive Simulation from Video for Urban Navigationcited by 30
- 2024AutoVFX: Physically Realistic Video Editing from Natural Language Instructionscited by 27
- 2023Choose Your Simulator Wisely: A Review on Open-source Simulators for Autonomous Drivingcited by 26
- 2024NeRF-HuGS: Improved Neural Radiance Fields in Non-static Scenes Using Heuristics-Guided Segmentationcited by 25
- 2023UrbanIR: Large-Scale Urban Scene Inverse Rendering from a Single Videocited by 22
- 2024Neural Fields in Robotics: A Surveycited by 21
- 2024NeRFs in Robotics: A Surveycited by 16
12 most cited of 29 All 29 (JSON)
- 2026Semantic-Aware, Physics-Informed, Geometry-Grounded Weather Video Synthesis27 Jun 2026
- 2026MeGAS: Thermomechanical Dynamic Gaussian Splatting for Thermophysical Scene Editing22 Jun 2026
- 2026FieryGS: In-the-Wild Fire Synthesis with Physics-Integrated Gaussian Splatting30 Apr 2026
- 2026WeatherCity: Urban Scene Reconstruction with Controllable Multi-Weather Transformation25 Feb 2026
- 2025Resolution Revolution: A Physics-Guided Deep Learning Framework for Spatiotemporal Temperature Reconstruction14 Jul 2025
- 2025PromptVFX: Text-Driven Fields for Open-World 3D Gaussian Animation1 Jun 2025
- 2025WeatherEdit: Controllable Weather Editing with 4D Gaussian Field26 May 2025
- 2025Let it Snow! Animating 3D Gaussian Scenes with Dynamic Weather Effects via Physics-Guided Score Distillation7 Apr 2025
- 2025RainyGS: Efficient Rain Synthesis with Physically-Based Gaussian Splatting27 Mar 2025
- 2025ClimateGS: Real-Time Climate Simulation with 3D Gaussian Style Transfer19 Mar 2025
- 2025GPS as a Control Signal for Image Generation21 Jan 2025
- 2025Vid2Sim: Realistic and Interactive Simulation from Video for Urban Navigation12 Jan 2025
12 newest of 29 All 29 (JSON)