mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Unique3D: High-Quality and Efficient 3D Mesh Generation from a Single Image

arXiv 2405.20343 ↗First posted 30 May 2024cs.CV cs.GR cs.LGcited by 135

On the map: Diffusion models → 3D, point cloud and scene generation

Abstract (arXiv)

In this work, we introduce Unique3D, a novel image-to-3D framework for efficiently generating high-quality 3D meshes from single-view images, featuring state-of-the-art generation fidelity and strong generalizability. Previous methods based on Score Distillation Sampling (SDS) can produce diversified 3D results by distilling 3D knowledge from large 2D diffusion models, but they usually suffer from long per-case optimization time with inconsistent issues. Recent works address the problem and generate better 3D results either by finetuning a multi-view diffusion model or training a fast feed-forward model. However, they still lack intricate textures and complex geometries due to inconsistency and limited generated resolution. To simultaneously achieve high fidelity, consistency, and efficiency in single image-to-3D, we propose a novel framework Unique3D that includes a multi-view diffusion model with a corresponding normal diffusion model to generate multi-view images with their normal maps, a multi-level upscale process to progressively improve the resolution of generated orthographic multi-views, as well as an instant and consistent mesh reconstruction algorithm called ISOMER, which fully integrates the color and geometric priors into mesh results. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our Unique3D significantly outperforms other image-to-3D baselines in terms of geometric and textural details.

Key facts. Cited by 135 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in 3D, point cloud and scene generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 51 of its 70 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 May 2024.

Builds on

51 of 70 references.

Closest ancestors · 15

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2023Sherpa3D: Boosting High-Fidelity Text-to-3D Generation via Coarse 3D Prior11 Dec
  2. 2023ImageDream: Image-Prompt Multi-view Diffusion for 3D Generation2 Dec
  3. 2023Zero123++: a Single Image to Consistent Multi-view Diffusion Base Model23 Oct
  4. 2023Wonder3D: Single Image to 3D using Cross-Domain Diffusion23 Oct
  5. 2023SweetDreamer: Aligning Geometric Priors in 2D Diffusion for Consistent Text-to-3D4 Oct
  6. 2023SyncDreamer: Generating Multiview-consistent Images from a Single-view Image7 Sep
  7. 2023MVDream: Multi-view Diffusion for 3D Generation31 Aug
  8. 2023Magic123: One Image to High-Quality 3D Object Generation Using Both 2D and 3D Diffusion Priors30 Jun
  9. 2023One-2-3-45: Any Single Image to 3D Mesh in 45 Seconds without Per-Shape Optimization29 Jun
  10. 2023ProlificDreamer: High-Fidelity and Diverse Text-to-3D Generation with Variational Score Distillation25 May
  11. 2023Fantasia3D: Disentangling Geometry and Appearance for High-quality Text-to-3D Content Creation24 Mar
  12. 2023Zero-1-to-3: Zero-shot One Image to 3D Object20 Mar
3 more
  1. 2022Score Jacobian Chaining: Lifting Pretrained 2D Diffusion Models for 3D Generation1 Dec
  2. 2022Magic3D: High-Resolution Text-to-3D Content Creation18 Nov
  3. 2022DreamFusion: Text-to-3D using 2D Diffusion29 Sep

Other references · 36

  1. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
  2. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
  3. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
  4. 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,781
  5. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understandingcited by 6,355
  6. 20233D Gaussian Splatting for Real-Time Radiance Field Renderingcited by 6,226
  7. 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 5,503
  8. 2022Instant Neural Graphics Primitives with a Multiresolution Hash Encodingcited by 3,723
  9. 2015ShapeNet: An Information-Rich 3D Model Repositorycited by 2,897
  10. 2019DeepSDF: Learning Continuous Signed Distance Functions for Shape Representationcited by 2,689
  11. 2022Make-A-Video: Text-to-Video Generation without Text-Video Datacited by 1,742
  12. 2021NeuS: Learning Neural Implicit Surfaces by Volume Rendering for Multi-view Reconstructioncited by 1,712
24 more
  1. 2022Objaverse: A Universe of Annotated 3D Objectscited by 1,540
  2. 2023IP-Adapter: Text Compatible Image Prompt Adapter for Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 1,464
  3. 2022Diffusion Models: A Comprehensive Survey of Methods and Applicationscited by 1,114
  4. 2021Real-ESRGAN: Training Real-World Blind Super-Resolution with Pure Synthetic Datacited by 970
  5. 2023LRM: Large Reconstruction Model for Single Image to 3Dcited by 849
  6. 2023DreamGaussian: Generative Gaussian Splatting for Efficient 3D Content Creationcited by 843
  7. 2018MVSNet: Depth Inference for Unstructured Multi-view Stereocited by 788
  8. 2023Objaverse-XL: A Universe of 10M+ 3D Objectscited by 774
  9. 2024LGM: Large Multi-View Gaussian Model for High-Resolution 3D Content Creationcited by 739
  10. 2022Google Scanned Objects: A High-Quality Dataset of 3D Scanned Household Itemscited by 612
  11. 2021Deep Marching Tetrahedra: a Hybrid Representation for High-Resolution 3D Shape Synthesiscited by 460
  12. 2020Modular Primitives for High-Performance Differentiable Renderingcited by 441
  13. 2024InstantMesh: Efficient 3D Mesh Generation from a Single Image with Sparse-view Large Reconstruction Modelscited by 433
  14. 2023Common Diffusion Noise Schedules and Sample Steps are Flawedcited by 310
  15. 2024GRM: Large Gaussian Reconstruction Model for Efficient 3D Reconstruction and Generationcited by 301
  16. 2018DeepMVS: Learning Multi-view Stereopsiscited by 277
  17. 2024CRM: Single Image to 3D Textured Mesh with Convolutional Reconstruction Modelcited by 215
  18. 2023Flexible Isosurface Extraction for Gradient-Based Mesh Optimizationcited by 139
  19. 2022Human Performance Modeling and Rendering via Neural Animated Meshcited by 64
  20. 2024DreamReward: Text-to-3D Generation with Human Preferencecited by 56
  21. 2022Multi-View Mesh Reconstruction with Neural Deferred Shadingcited by 44
  22. 2024Make-Your-3D: Fast and Consistent Subject-Driven 3D Content Generationcited by 32
  23. 2024A Comprehensive Survey on 3D Content Generationcited by 28
  24. 2021Differentiable Stereopsis: Meshes from multiple views using differentiable renderingcited by 26

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 31; 2025: 63; 2026: 41.

135 papers.

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  1. 2024ReconX: Reconstruct Any Scene from Sparse Views with Video Diffusion Modelcited by 143
  2. 2024DimensionX: Create Any 3D and 4D Scenes from a Single Image with Controllable Video Diffusioncited by 140
  3. 2024MIDI: Multi-Instance Diffusion for Single Image to 3D Scene Generationcited by 117
  4. 2024RaDe-GS: Rasterizing Depth in Gaussian Splattingcited by 111
  5. 2025CAST: Component-Aligned 3D Scene Reconstruction from an RGB Imagecited by 106
  6. 20243DTopia-XL: Scaling High-quality 3D Asset Generation via Primitive Diffusioncited by 101
  7. 2025Hi3DGen: High-fidelity 3D Geometry Generation from Images via Normal Bridgingcited by 99
  8. 2024LLaMA-Mesh: Unifying 3D Mesh Generation with Language Modelscited by 91
  9. 2024EdgeRunner: Auto-regressive Auto-encoder for Artistic Mesh Generationcited by 87
  10. 2025Step1X-3D: Towards High-Fidelity and Controllable Generation of Textured 3D Assetscited by 87
  11. 2024SF3D: Stable Fast 3D Mesh Reconstruction with UV-unwrapping and Illumination Disentanglementcited by 65
  12. 2025DeepMesh: Auto-Regressive Artist-mesh Creation with Reinforcement Learningcited by 65
38 more
  1. 2024IDOL: Instant Photorealistic 3D Human Creation from a Single Imagecited by 55
  2. 2025TexVerse: A Universe of 3D Objects with High-Resolution Texturescited by 45
  3. 2025VoxHammer: Training-Free Precise and Coherent 3D Editing in Native 3D Spacecited by 45
  4. 2024Instant3dit: Multiview Inpainting for Fast Editing of 3D Objectscited by 44
  5. 2025Ultra3D: Efficient and High-Fidelity 3D Generation with Part Attentioncited by 44
  6. 2024DynamicCity: Large-Scale 4D Occupancy Generation from Dynamic Scenescited by 38
  7. 2025ShapeLLM-Omni: A Native Multimodal LLM for 3D Generation and Understandingcited by 38
  8. 2025EmbodiedGen: Towards a Generative 3D World Engine for Embodied Intelligencecited by 36
  9. 2024MVPaint: Synchronized Multi-View Diffusion for Painting Anything 3Dcited by 34
  10. 2025ReconViaGen: Towards Accurate Multi-view 3D Object Reconstruction via Generationcited by 33
  11. 2025MaterialMVP: Illumination-Invariant Material Generation via Multi-view PBR Diffusioncited by 28
  12. 2025VideoScene: Distilling Video Diffusion Model to Generate 3D Scenes in One Stepcited by 27
  13. 2025Advances in Feed-Forward 3D Reconstruction and View Synthesis: A Surveycited by 27
  14. 2025From One to More: Contextual Part Latents for 3D Generationcited by 26
  15. 2024DRiVE: Diffusion-based Rigging Empowers Generation of Versatile and Expressive Characterscited by 24
  16. 2024Phys4DGen: Physics-Compliant 4D Generation with Multi-Material Composition Perceptioncited by 23
  17. 2025DepR: Depth Guided Single-view Scene Reconstruction with Instance-level Diffusioncited by 23
  18. 2024FaceLift: Learning Generalizable Single Image 3D Face Reconstruction from Synthetic Headscited by 22
  19. 2025FreeArt3D: Training-Free Articulated Object Generation using 3D Diffusioncited by 22
  20. 2025InterGSEdit: Interactive 3D Gaussian Splatting Editing with 3D Geometry-Consistent Attention Priorcited by 19
  21. 2026MV-SAM3D: Adaptive Multi-View Fusion for Layout-Aware 3D Generationcited by 19
  22. 2025Simulating the Real World: A Unified Survey of Multimodal Generative Modelscited by 15
  23. 2025AR-1-to-3: Single Image to Consistent 3D Object Generation via Next-View Predictioncited by 15
  24. 2025Kiss3DGen: Repurposing Image Diffusion Models for 3D Asset Generationcited by 14
  25. 2025CMD: Controllable Multiview Diffusion for 3D Editing and Progressive Generationcited by 14
  26. 2024HumanRig: Learning Automatic Rigging for Humanoid Character in a Large Scale Datasetcited by 12
  27. 20243DEnhancer: Consistent Multi-View Diffusion for 3D Enhancementcited by 12
  28. 2025DiffPortrait360: Consistent Portrait Diffusion for 360 View Synthesiscited by 12
  29. 2025LARM: A Large Articulated-Object Reconstruction Modelcited by 12
  30. 2026One2Scene: Geometric Consistent Explorable 3D Scene Generation from a Single Imagecited by 11
  31. 2024MultiGO: Towards Multi-level Geometry Learning for Monocular 3D Textured Human Reconstructioncited by 10
  32. 2024MOVIS: Enhancing Multi-Object Novel View Synthesis for Indoor Scenescited by 10
  33. 2025Materialist: Physically Based Editing Using Single-Image Inverse Renderingcited by 10
  34. 2025UP2You: Fast Reconstruction of Yourself from Unconstrained Photo Collectionscited by 10
  35. 2025MeshRipple: Structured Autoregressive Generation of Artist-Meshescited by 10
  36. 2025CoRe3D: Collaborative Reasoning as a Foundation for 3D Intelligencecited by 10
  37. 20253D-RE-GEN: 3D Reconstruction of Indoor Scenes with a Generative Frameworkcited by 10
  38. 2026SegviGen: Repurposing 3D Generative Model for Part Segmentationcited by 10

50 most cited of 135 All 135 (JSON)

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  1. 2023One-2-3-45++: Fast Single Image to 3D Objects with Consistent Multi-View Generation and 3D Diffusion
  2. 2024Cycle3D: High-quality and Consistent Image-to-3D Generation via Generation-Reconstruction Cycle
  3. 2024Hi3D: Pursuing High-Resolution Image-to-3D Generation with Video Diffusion Models
  4. 2024Ouroboros3D: Image-to-3D Generation via 3D-aware Recursive Diffusion
  5. 2024Isotropic3D: Image-to-3D Generation Based on a Single CLIP Embedding
  6. 2024Envision3D: One Image to 3D with Anchor Views Interpolation
  7. 2024MVDiff: Scalable and Flexible Multi-View Diffusion for 3D Object Reconstruction from Single-View
  8. 20243D-Adapter: Geometry-Consistent Multi-View Diffusion for High-Quality 3D Generation