Papers
Thu 9 Jul 2026
344 papers
- When Should Forecasting Agents Reason? Behavioral Stress Tests for Reliability RoutingLLM reasoning → Time series reasoning +1
- QuantumNovelty: A Skill-Orchestrating Language Agent for Referee-Style Review and Patentability Screening of Quantum Papers and PatentsLLM agents and tool use → Web, search, and research agents
- Role Steering of Language Models for Social SimulationsLLM agents and tool use → Social simulation and multi-agent debate
- Do Active SAE Feature Planes Carry More Holonomy? A Preregistered Reversal in GemmaMechanistic interpretability → Sparse autoencoder training and evaluation
- Trivial Prompt Reframing Bypasses Safety Guardrails in Google's MedGemma-4BLLM safety and security → Safety alignment, refusal and guardrails
- Metadata-Free Meta-Reweighted Direct Preference Optimization under Noisy Preference LabelsLLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → LLM preference optimization methods
- Agentic Context Learning with Self-Discovered SpecificationLLM agents and tool use → Agent memory systems
- StreamDQ: Near-Memory Weight DeQuantization in Custom HBM for Scalable AI Inference AccelerationEfficient LLM inference and serving → KV cache quantization
- SCATE: Learning to Supervise Coding Agents for Cost-Effective Test GenerationLLM agents and tool use → Software engineering coding agents
- CLAP: Direct VLM-to-VLA Adaptation via Language-Action GroundingVision-language-action models → Generalist VLA models and benchmarks
- Eluna: An Agentic LLM System for Automating Warehouse Operations with Reasoning and Task ExecutionLLM reasoning → Reasoning for agents, planning and code +1
- TSRouter: Dynamic Modality-Model Selection for Time Series ReasoningLLM reasoning → Time series reasoning
- Better Harnesses, Smaller Models: Building 90% Cheaper Agents via Automated Harness AdaptationLLM agents and tool use → Software engineering coding agents
- BlockServe: Block-Grained Continuous Batching for High-Throughput Diffusion LLM ServingEfficient LLM inference and serving → Diffusion LLM and MoE inference
- SafeExplorer: An Unbiased Policy Gradient for Reinforcement Learning with Recovery InterventionsDeep reinforcement learning methods → Safe and constrained RL
- GATS: Graph-Augmented Tree Search with Layered World Models for Efficient Agent PlanningWorld models → World models for language agents +1
- Optimizing Against Safety Representations: Activation-Guided Adversarial Suffixes and the Geometry of RefusalLLM safety and security → Safety alignment, refusal and guardrails
- Decoupled Illumination Priors for Spatially Controllable Multi-View Indoor Scene RelightingDiffusion models → 3D, point cloud and scene generation
- FlowDAgger: Human-in-the-Loop Adaptation of Generative Robot Policies in Latent SpaceDiffusion models → Diffusion and flow policies for robotics
- How are linear representations learned? Exact solutions to the dynamics of abstractionMechanistic interpretability → Circuits and mechanistic analysis
- Mixture of Probes: Learning from Privileged Modalities in Multimodal LLMs Through ProbingMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → MLLM training and visual instruction tuning
- LongE2V: Long-Horizon Event-based Video Reconstruction, Prediction, and Frame Interpolation with Video Diffusion ModelsDiffusion models → Video generation
- UniClawBench: A Universal Benchmark for Proactive Agents on Real-World TasksMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Embodied and 3D vision-language models +1
- OPSD-V: On-Policy Self-Distillation for Post-Training Few-Step Autoregressive Video GeneratorsDiffusion models → Video generation +1
- OpenCoF: Learning to Reason Through Video GenerationLLM reasoning → Multimodal reasoning
- Ideas Have Genomes: Benchmarking Scientific Lineage Reasoning and Lineage-Grounded Idea GenerationLLM reasoning → Knowledge- and tool-augmented reasoning
- Score Accuracy Along the Forward Diffusion Does Not Certify Numerical Stability in Diffusion SamplingDiffusion models → Diffusion foundations and sampling
- AUTOPILOT VQA: Benchmarking Vision-Language Models for Incident-Centric Dashcam UnderstandingMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Driving VLMs and open-vocabulary detection
- Latent Memory Palace: Reasoning for Control as Autoregressive Variational InferenceLLM reasoning → Test-time compute and efficient thinking
- HumanForge: A Human-Centric Deepfake Video Benchmark with Multi-Agent Forgery RationalesDiffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing
- MPFlow: Learning Budgeted Max-Flow Optimization on the Lightning Network with Deep Graph Reinforcement LearningDeep reinforcement learning methods → Adversarial robustness and RL in finance
- Do You Need a Frontier Model as a Citation Verifier? Benchmarking Rubric LLMs for Deep-Research Source AttributionLLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → Human values and AI feedback alignment
- A Practical Investigation of Training-free Relaxed Speculative DecodingEfficient LLM inference and serving → Speculative decoding
- SolarChain-Eval: A Physics-Constrained Benchmark for Trustworthy Economic Agents in Decentralized Energy MarketsLLM agents and tool use → Financial trading and forecasting agents
- WebSwarm: Recursive Multi-Agent Orchestration for Deep-and-Wide Web SearchLLM agents and tool use → Web, search, and research agents
- Formal Mechanisms for Market Stability in Self-Interested Agent Societies: A Marketplace Simulation StudyLLM agents and tool use → Financial trading and forecasting agents
- Multi-Modal, Multi-Environment Machine Teaching for Robust Reward LearningLLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → Reward modeling and RLHF
- DominoTree: Conditional Tree-Structured Drafting with Domino for Speculative DecodingEfficient LLM inference and serving → Speculative decoding
- When Structured Sparse Autoencoders Learn Consistent Concepts Across ModalitiesMechanistic interpretability → Interpreting vision and multimodal models
- It Takes a MAESTRO To Prune Bad ExpertsMixture-of-experts → Expert routing strategies
- FabriVLA: A Lightweight Vision-Language-Action Model with Conformal Action Chunk UncertaintyVision-language-action models → Efficient VLA inference and adaptation
- Switch-Reasoner: Learn When to Think in Multitask Mixtures via Reinforcement LearningLLM reasoning → Test-time compute and efficient thinking +2
- SMetric: Rethink LLM Scheduling for Serving Agents with Balanced Session-centric SchedulingLLM agents and tool use → Software engineering coding agents
- Cross-seed explainability using Procrustes-conditioned Joint End-to-end Top-K Sparse AutoencodersMechanistic interpretability → SAE features and their applications
- The Context Access Divide: Interaction-Level Architecture as a Complementary Dimension of Agentic InequalityLLM agents and tool use → General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks
- VEGAS: Human-Aligned Video Caption Evaluation via GazeMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → VLM benchmarks and visual reasoning
- Conversational Retrieval and On-the-Fly Knowledge Modeling of Historical Penitentiary Repression RecordsRetrieval-augmented generation → RAG pipeline design and evaluation
- Harness VLA: Steering Frozen VLAs into Reliable Manipulation Primitives via Memory-Guided AgentsLLM agents and tool use → Multimodal and embodied agents
- Statistical Efficiency and Inference of Quantile Distributional Reinforcement LearningDeep reinforcement learning methods → RL theory and sample complexity
- ADORN: Adaptive Drift handling for Open RAN using Reinforcement LearningDeep reinforcement learning methods → RL for energy, networks and operations
- DeltaV: Thinking with Visual State Updates in Unified Large Multimodal ModelsLLM reasoning → Multimodal reasoning +1
- OmniFood-Bench: Evaluating VLMs for Nutrient Reasoning and Personalized Health AdviceLLM reasoning → Clinical and biomedical applications +1
- When Synthetic Speech Is All You Have: Better Call GRPOLLM reasoning → Reinforcement learning for reasoning
- Game Theory Driven Multi-Agent Framework Mitigates Language Model HallucinationLLM agents and tool use → General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks
- TRACE: A Two-Channel Robust Attribution Watermark via Complementary Embeddings for LLM-Agent TrajectoriesLLM agents and tool use → Agent threats, guardrails and governance +1
- Prompt Compression via Activation AggregationEfficient LLM inference and serving → Prompt and context compression
- Token-Flow Firewall: Semantic Runtime Auditing for Persistent AI AgentsLLM agents and tool use → Agent threats, guardrails and governance
- Joint Discrete-Continuous Flow Matching for Open-Vocabulary Inverse Design of Multilayer Optical CoatingsDiffusion models → Flow matching, time series and science
- WCog-VLA: A Dual-Level World-Cognitive Vision-Language-Action Model for End-to-End Autonomous DrivingVision-language-action models → VLA for autonomous driving +1
- MobiDiff: Semantic-Aware Multi-Channel Discrete Diffusion for Human Mobility Data GenerationDiffusion models → Diffusion and flow policies for robotics
- Certified Interventional Fidelity: Anytime-Valid, Adaptive Evaluation of Causal Claims in Mechanistic InterpretabilityMechanistic interpretability → Circuits and mechanistic analysis
- AnyDexRT: Calibration-Free Dexterous Hand Retargeting with Few-Shot Human GuidanceOffline RL and imitation learning from data → Robot manipulation imitation learning
- Spectral Analysis of Dueling Q-LearningDeep reinforcement learning methods → Deep RL algorithms and representations
- AutoAnchor: Stable Diffusion Unlearning Using Cross-Attention as a Manifold SurrogateDiffusion models → Robustness, privacy and adversarial aspects +1
- GitLake: Git-for-data for the agentic lakehouseLLM agents and tool use → Software engineering coding agents
- Write-Protected Discrete Bottlenecks for Language-Grounded World Models: A Structural Limitation and Sufficient FixWorld models → World models for language agents
- From Legacy Documentation to OSCAL: An MCP-Based Agent Pipeline for Threat-Informed Continuous Compliance in Critical InfrastructureLLM agents and tool use → Agent threats, guardrails and governance
- Psychological Competence as a Missing Dimension in AI EvaluationLLM reasoning → Reasoning benchmarks and evaluation
- Multi-Agent Firewall Architecture for Privacy Protection of Sensitive Data in Interactions with Language ModelsLLM agents and tool use → Agent threats, guardrails and governance
- Deep Reinforcement Learning-Empowered Wireless Sensor Networking for 6G Closed-Loop ControlsDeep reinforcement learning methods → RL for energy, networks and operations
- PolyUQuest: Verifiable Structure-Aware Web RAG over Heterogeneous GraphsRetrieval-augmented generation → Knowledge-graph and structured-knowledge RAG
- On the Design of Mixture-of-Experts for Dynamic Gaussian SplattingMixture-of-experts → Vision mixture-of-experts
- Closing the Null Space: Guidance-Aware Quantization for Classifier-Free DiffusionDiffusion models → Diffusion foundations and sampling
- Playing ZendoWorld: Challenging AI Agents on Active Visual Concept InductionLLM agents and tool use → Multimodal and embodied agents
- On the Limitations of Non-GPU AI Accelerators for Large-Model Inference: A Field Study of MoE and Multimodal Serving on Huawei AscendMixture-of-experts → Efficient MoE training and inference systems
- A First-Principles Theory of Slow Thinking and Active PerceptionLLM reasoning → Test-time compute and efficient thinking
- Open-ended Multi-agent Autocurricula via Visual Inspection of Policies with Multi-modal LLMsMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Embodied and 3D vision-language models +1
- LEEVLA: Seeing What Matters in Latent Environment Evolution for Vision-Language-ActionVision-language-action models → World model-based VLA
- Out of Sight: Compression-Aware Content Protection against Agentic CrawlersLLM reasoning → Knowledge- and tool-augmented reasoning +2
- ASMR: Agentic Schema Generation for Ship Maintenance Report WritingLLM agents and tool use → Web, search, and research agents
- Overthinking: Amplifying Reasoning Weights to Extract Learned SecretsLLM reasoning → Test-time compute and efficient thinking
- SQuaD-SQL: Efficient Text-to-SQL with Small Language Models via LLM-Guided Knowledge DistillationKnowledge distillation → Knowledge distillation for LLMs
- Prismata: Confining Cross-Site Prompt Injection in Web AgentsLLM agents and tool use → Agent threats, guardrails and governance +1
- Securing Autonomous Vehicle Systems via Twin-Aware Federated Reinforcement LearningEnd-to-end autonomous driving → Adversarial scenarios and safety testing +1
- Answer Set Programming Energised! End-to-End Neurosymbolic Reasoning and Learning with ASP and Energy Based ModelsLLM reasoning → Reasoning benchmarks and evaluation
- Understanding and Mitigating the Video-Action Generalization Gap via Temporal RatioWorld models → Embodied and robot world models
- TTHE: Test-Time Harness EvolutionLLM agents and tool use → Software engineering coding agents
- CausalDS: Benchmarking Causal Reasoning in Data-Science AgentsLLM reasoning → Causal reasoning in LLMs +1
- Mixture of Enhanced-View Experts for Multi-Query Vehicle ReID and A Large-Scale BenchmarkMixture-of-experts → Vision mixture-of-experts
- MASTE: A Multi-Agent Pipeline for Zero-Shot Aspect Sentiment Triplet ExtractionLLM agents and tool use → General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks
- Post-Training in End-to-End Autonomous DrivingEnd-to-end autonomous driving → End-to-end system architecture
- Persuasion Attacks Can Decrease Effectiveness of CoT MonitoringLLM reasoning → Prompting and chain-of-thought reasoning
- When LLMs Agree, Are They Right? Auditing Self-Consistency and Cross-Model Agreement as Confidence SignalsLLM reasoning → Test-time compute and efficient thinking +1
- When Thinking Hurts: Epistemic Signals in the Reasoning Chains of Visual Language ModelsLLM reasoning → Multimodal reasoning +1
- Towards Efficient Large Language Model Serving: A Survey on System-Aware KV Cache OptimizationEfficient LLM inference and serving → KV cache optimization
- Reinforcing the Generation Order of Multimodal Masked Diffusion ModelsDiffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing
- What LLM Forecasters Know but Don't Say: Probing Internal Representations for Calibration and FaithfulnessLLM reasoning → Time series reasoning
- RadioDiff-v2: Generative Angular Radio Maps for Multi-Beam Selection and LocalizationDiffusion models → Diffusion for compression and wireless
- An exact information theory of generalization phase transitions in Bayesian diffusion modelsDiffusion models → Diffusion foundations and sampling
- PLURAL: A Global Dataset for Value AlignmentLLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → Human values and AI feedback alignment
All 344
- SCI-Mamba: Unsupervised Learning based Low-Light Image Enhancement for Non-Cooperative SpacecraftState-space sequence models (S4, Mamba) → Mamba for image restoration
- What to Keep, What to Forget: A Rate--Distortion View of Memory Compaction in LLMs and AgentsLLM agents and tool use → Agent memory systems
- Rethinking Small VLM Quantization: From Component-Wise Analysis to Hardware-Aware Edge DeploymentLLM reasoning → Multimodal reasoning +2
- From Prompts to Contracts: Harness Engineering for Auditable Enterprise LLM AgentsLLM agents and tool use → Software engineering coding agents
- SAGA: Stable Acceleration Guidance for Autoregressive Video GenerationDiffusion models → Video generation
- Can We Trust LLM's Logic? Quantifying Uncertainty, Coherence, and Robustness via a Graph-Based FrameworkLLM reasoning → Test-time compute and efficient thinking
- LightCrafter: PBR-Conditioned Video Diffusion Refinement for Controllable and Consistent RelightingDiffusion models → 3D, point cloud and scene generation
- Beware What You Autocomplete: Forensic Attribution of Backdoored Code CompletionsLLM safety and security → Backdoor and data poisoning attacks
- Tool-Making and Self-Evolving LLM Agents in Low-Latency SystemsLLM agents and tool use → Software engineering coding agents +1
- Heavy-Tailed Memory Traces in Long-Horizon Language Agents
- FourierQK: Filter Shape, Admissibility and the Leakage-Coverage Law
- Bounded-Fidelity Sim-as-Demo-Stage: Mocap Handoff for Governance Benchmarks
- On-Device Named-Entity Recognition: A Deployability Study of Accuracy, Cost, Reliability, and Confidence
- Emergent Object Binding Has a Finite Spatial Horizon
- Self-reported archetypes and behavioral failures in Large Language Models
- Crash Narrative-Guided Countermeasure Recommendation Using Large Language Models: A Retrieval-Augmented Generation Framework for Intersection Safety
- Comment on arXiv:2607.01233: Survivorship Bias in Published-Paper Baselines for Research-Idea Distributions
- Bias Audits Detect Bias but Disagree on Ranking: Evidence from Ten Instruments and Ten Frontier Models
- AI, Brain Death Detection, and Islamic Law
- Advancing Health Equity through Multi-Level Fairness in Health Informatics
- UltraArUco: A Lightweight Multilingual Library And Framework With Low-Latency Real-Time Marker-Based Tracking System For Mobile AR Interaction
- Closed-Loop LLM Co-Pilots for Digital Agriculture
- Autonomous disproofs of the sum-product conjecture over mathbb R with GPT-5.5 Pro
- Attention Degradation, Function Token Anchoring, and the Limits of Attention-Based Intervention in Large Language Models
- Generative Bayesian Filtering for State Estimation
- Moving Like a Human: Ego-Motion-Normalized Temporal Signatures for Real-Time Aerial Person Tracking on Milliwatt-Class Hardware
- A Novel Hybrid Quantum Reservoir Computing (nHQRC) for Phase Transition Detection in Non-Equilibrium Dynamical Systems
- 3D FaceShell: Attribute Transfer in 3D Face Avatars as a VLM Defense Mechanism
- A Step Forward Towards Trustworthy Risk-Aware Facial Retrieval (RA-FR)
- Uncertainty-Aware Multi-Source Retinal Fluid Segmentation in OCT
- Calibrated Hybrid CNN-Transformer for Retinal OCT Classification
- An Autonomous Scientific Knowledge Generation Framework for AI-Driven Scientific Discovery
- A Unified Model for Highly Accurate ECG-Free Dynamic Coronary Roadmapping Using Spatio-Temporal Transformers
- Spectral Origins of the Self-Correction Blind Spot in Autoregressive Generation
- Quota Marketplace: Dynamic Pricing for Efficient Allocation of ML Training Resources
- Discovering Latent Response Laws in Forced Physical Systems
- Auditing Invisible Weight Updates with Reference Traces
- JEPA for AI-Native 6G: Predictive Representations and Open Challenges
- Large Multimodal Model-Based Environment-Aware Mobility Management
- A Comprehensive Survey and Systematic Real-World Evaluation of Embodied Vision-and-Language Navigation
- Gauge dependence and structured-output corruption in sign-branched repetition penalties: measurements across models, inference stacks, and alternative repetition controls
- Model Agnostic Graph Prompt Learning for Crystal Property Prediction
- Sensitivity-Aware Thresholding and Token Routing for Activation Sparsification in Large Language Models
- Group Invariant Spectral Embedding
- A Formalization of the Mean-Field Derivation of the Vlasov Equation
- AlphaZero in Sparsely Rewarded Games: Limits and Auxiliary Supervision
- The Patchwork Problem in LLM-Generated Code
- Optimal Top-k Identification from Pairwise Comparisons
- Federated Low-Rank Koopman Learning for Multivariate Time-Series Anomaly Detection in IoT Systems
- Stochastic Linear Bandits with Partially Observed Actions
- MultiView-Bench: A Diagnostic Benchmark for World-Centric Multi-View Integration in VLMs
- Long-Horizon-Terminal-Bench: Testing the Limits of Agents on Long-Horizon Terminal Tasks with Dense Reward-Based Grading
- NL-PAC: Specification Ambiguity and Certified Minimax Risk Floors in LLM-Mediated Supervision
- Nonconvex Composite Functional Constraints via First-Order Augmented Lagrangian Methods under Local Regularity
- FairSelect: A Systematic Evaluation of Multi-Level and Intersectional Algorithmic Fairness
- A Statistical Test for the Benefits of Personalizing Interventions
- SplatCtrl: Perception-Action Coupling via Gaussian Scene Representations and Reactive Robot Control
- Training, Reading, and Editing Legible Transformers
- Is sub-metre resolution necessary for cocoa mapping? A landscape-stratified evaluation of very high resolution imagery, decametric Earth Observation inputs, and operational products in Cote d'Ivoire
- Vision Transformers Learn Gestalt-Like Figure-Ground Cues from Natural Images
- A Novel Parallel QCNN Architecture with Efficient Classical Simulability
- A Machine Learning Surrogate for Component Criticality Ranking in Interdependent Power-Communication Networks
- Pattern-Aware Graph Neural Networks for Handling Missing Data
- Learning-enabled Parameter Synthesis for Nonlinear Systems from Signal Temporal Logic
- HAT Super-Resolution and a PARSeq+CLIP4STR Voting Ensemble for Extreme In-the-Wild License Plate Recognition
- Secure-by-Disguise: A Systematic Evaluation of Image Disguising for Confidential Medical Image Modeling
- Clean2FX: Label-conditioned modeling for clean-to-effect guitar audio transformations
- Prompt-Driven Exploration: Language as an Exploration Space for VLA Reinforcement Learning
- StereoSplat+: Feed-Forward Stereo Gaussian Splatting with Diffusion-Assisted Progressive Inference
- TheBioCollection: Unified Pre-Training Scale LLM Corpus for Biology
- Wat3R: Underwater 3D Geometry Learning without Annotations
- ZipDepth: Bringing Lightweight Zero-Shot Monocular Depth Anywhere, on Any Device
- Geometry and Gradient-based Partitioning for Panoramic Outdoor Reconstruction
- Enhancing In-context Panoramic Generation via Geometric-aware Pretraining
- MulTTiPop: A Multitrack Transcription Dataset for Pop Music
- SLORR: Simple and Efficient In-Training Low-Rank Regularization
- Using AI-based Learning Assistants in Higher Education: A Large-Scale Descriptive Analysis
- Dimensionality Reduction Meets Network Science: Sensemaking on UMAP's kNN Graph
- ARDY: Autoregressive Diffusion with Hybrid Representation for Interactive Human Motion Generation
- Workflow as Knowledge: Semantic Persistence for LLM-Mediated Workflows
- The Illusion of Equivalency: Statistical Characterization of Quantization Effects in LLMs
- Super Weights in LLMs and the Failure of Selective Training
- Trusting sovereign language models as scientific instruments: evidence from Portugal's AMALIA
- WaspMOT: A Benchmark for Long-Term Multi-Object Tracking of Trichogramma Wasps
- Pose-to-Biomechanics: Bridging 3D Human Pose Estimation and Biomechanical Attribute Prediction
- Deep Learning for Joint Narrowband Interference Cancellation and Soft Demodulation in OFDM Systems
- Remember When It Matters: Proactive Memory Agent for Long-Horizon Agents
- LTM: Large-scale Terrain Model for Wildfire-prone Landscapes
- ProjAgent: Procedural Similarity Retrieval for Repository-Level Code Generation
- SAM-MT: Real-Time Interactive Multi-Target Video Segmentation
- Multi-Resolution Feature Stem for Diabetic Retinopathy lesion segmentation
- Do Transformations Reveal the Truth? Generative Residual Learning for Generalized AI-Generated Image Detection
- Resample or Reroute? Recoverable Stopping Debt Without Identified Action Selection
- EdgeRefine: Privacy-Utility Balance for Graphs via Jaccard Sampling under Edge Differential Privacy
- Secure Decentralized Federated Learning via Gossip and Virtual Voting
- UltraX: Refining Pre-Training Data at Scale with Adaptive Programmatic Editing
- BiSCo-LLM: Lookup-Free Binary Spherical Coding for Extreme Low-Bit Large Language Model Compression
- Steering Neural Network Training through Interpretable Constraints Based on Partial Dependence
- Native Video-Action Pretraining for Generalizable Robot Control
- The complexities of patient-centred conversational artificial intelligence
- Towards Precision Therapy in Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Clinical-Reasoning LLM for Risk Stratification and Treatment Guidance
- Federated Deep Learning for Privacy-Preserving Cardiovascular Disease Risk Prediction
- Robust Bayesian Decision Making under Adversarial Uncertainty
- Spectral Stability of Pseudoinverse-Based Extreme Learning Machine
- ImputeViz: A Visual Analytics Dashboard for Diagnosing Missing Data and Comparing Imputation Methods
- SHAP-Weighted Cross-Modal Expert Fusion for Emotion and Sentiment Recognition: Evidence and Limits
- Contravariance Theory: Strong Alignment for Minimal Solutions to Hard Tasks
- CAAD: Causality-Aware Multivariate Time Series Anomaly Detection via Multi-Scale Alignment and Structural Causal Consistency
- CommuniWave:A Machine Learning Model for Quantifying the Degree of Temporary Informal Behavior in Urban Communities
- Structural Bottlenecks on Frequency Representation in End-to-End Audio Models
- VocaDet: Sample-Driven Open-Vocabulary Object Detection and Segmentation via Visual Tokenization and Vector Database Retrieval
- Improving Ad-hoc Search Effectiveness for Conversational Information Retrieval via Model Merging
- DocMaster: A Hierarchical Structure-Aware System for Document Analysis
- High-Dimensional Procrustes Matching via Tree Counts
- Whareformer: Learning to Track What is Where in Long Egocentric Videos
- When the Judge Changes, So Does the Measurement: Auditing LLM-as-Judge Reliability
- AI-guided stimuli discovery and generation to optimize facial emotion perception studies in autism
- Stop Guessing When to Stop Testing: Efficient Model Evaluation with Just Enough Data
- Beyond wheelchairs and blindfolds: Investigating disability stereotypes in T2I models with INCLUDE-BENCH
- Do Egocentric Video-Language Models Capture Both Hand- and Object-Centric Cues?
- Systematic Evaluation of Learning Rate Scheduling Strategies Across Heterogeneous Architectures
- CT-CLIP Representations for Multimodal Lung Cancer Survival Prediction
- Cognitive-structured Multimodal Agent for Multimodal Understanding, Generation, and Editing
- Ensemble Diversity Optimization for Subjective Supervision
- Drift-Aware Temporal Graph Rewiring (DATGR) for Adaptive Semantic Modeling in Biomedical Text
- Frequency-Domain Multi-Modality Transportation Modeling
- MatBind: A Shared Embedding Space for Multimodal Materials Characterization
- Applying JEPA-Style Predictive Learning to JA4-Derived Network Fingerprints
- Two Axes of LLM Abstention: Answer Correctness and Question Answerability
- Spatio-Temporal Scheduling Prediction Under Backhaul Delay for Resilient Coordinated Beamforming
- Predicting Viticulture Potential through an Ensemble of U-Net and a Geospatial Foundation Model
- Predicting Male Fertility Using Machine Learning: A Semen Parameters Based Analysis with the VISEM Dataset
- FPGN: Redefining Ultra-Fast Programmable Gate-based Neural Acceleration with Differentiable LUTs
- Detecting Ladder Logic Bombs in IEC 61131-3 PLC Programs using ESBMC-PLC+: A Formal Verification Approach with Trigger Synthesis
- Track2Map: Online Deformable SLAM with Motion-Aware Pose Optimization in Robotic Surgery
- Beyond Backpropagation: Monte Carlo Method Can Train Deep Neural Networks
- DrugGen 2: A disease-aware language model for enhancing drug discovery
- Swapping Faces, Saving Features: A Dual-Purpose Pipeline for Pedestrian Privacy in ITS
- HoloTetSphere: Unified TetSphere Mesh Reconstruction for Physical Simulations
- Attribute Retrieving for Open-Vocabulary Endoscopic Compositional Referring Segmentation
- Towards Mechanistically Understanding Why Memorized Knowledge Fails to Generalize in Large Language Model Finetuning
- On Exploring Input Resolution Scaling For Anytime LiDAR Object Detection
- Revisiting One-Zero and Two-Zero Neutrino Mass Textures in Light of Recent Oscillation and Cosmological Data
- Dynamics of Gradient Descent with Large Step Size Near a Manifold of Flat Minima
- Classical Versus Deep Mirror-Symmetry Scoring: A Benchmark of Thirteen Methods
- Eigenvalue Calibration for Semantic Embeddings of Large Language Models
- Large-Language-Models-as-a-Judge in Theory-Agnostic Adaptive Metric-Alignment for Prototypical Networks in Personality Recognition
- Self-Adaptive Anomaly Detection with Reinforcement Learning and Human Feedback in Connected Vehicles
- On the Role of Conversational Timing in Synthetic Training Data for ASR
- Tubular Neighbourhoods of Pfaffian Sets and Applications to Neural Networks
- FedOPAL: One-Shot Federated Learning via Analytic Visual Prompt Tuning
- Echoes Across Vietnam's Highlands, Delta, and Coast: A Multilingual Corpus for Cham, Khmer, and Tay-Nung
- FSD-VLN: Fast-Slow Dual-System Modeling for Aerial Long-Horizon Vision-Language Navigation
- Prediction-Powered Active Testing
- Grounded Event Extraction from SEC 8-K Filings with a Fine-Grained Taxonomy
- TypeProbe: Recovering Type Representations from Hidden States of Pre-trained Code Models
- Bayesian Experimental Design via Score Matching
- A scalable version of MADD for big-data classification
- X-Alpha: An AI Quant Researcher with Memory-Driven Self-Evolution
- ArtMine: Discovering and Formalizing Artistic Processes
- Texture Representations in Deep Vision Models: Comparing CNNs, Vision Transformers, and Human Perception
- Blind-Spots-Bench: Evaluating Blind Spots in Multimodal Models
- INTENT: An LSTM Framework for Vehicle Intention Prediction in Intersection Scenarios with Comprehensive Ablation Analysis
- Learning mathsfAC0 under Locally Sampleable Graphical Models
- MLPTR-CC: Multi-label Pathology Test Recommendation using Classifier Chains and SHAP
- ARGUS: Accelerated, Robust, General, and Unsupervised Cell Tracking Solutions
- Reverse Engineering Compliance: A Dual-Graph Verification Framework for Auditing Legacy IT Security Concepts
- Understanding Axes of Difficulty For Long Context Tasks Via PredicateLongBench
- Enhancing the KidSat Model: Integrating Geographical Encoding and Data Quality Assessment for Childhood Poverty Prediction
- Progression as Latent Drift: Generative Forecasting of Slow-Evolving Pathologies
- Different Teachers, Different Capabilities: Sub-1B On-Device Distillation for Structured Text Enrichment
- UniRef-UAV: A Multimodal Benchmark for Universal Referring in UAV Imagery
- MentalHospital: A Virtual Environment for Evaluating Psychiatric Clinical Encounters
- Best-of-N TTS Evaluation is Confounded by ASR Family Alignment
- Compete Then Collaborate: Frontier AI Teachers Build a Verifiable Curriculum to Improve a Coding Student Beyond Imitation
- CASL-VAE: Learning Structured Latent Variables from Unpaired Data for Semi-supervised Clustering and Paired Sample Generation
- A Multi-Timescale Recursive Self-Improvement Engine for Open-Ended Persona Growth
- HSA: Hierarchical Slot Attention for Multi-granularity Scene-Decomposition
- SkelGen4D: Weakly-Supervised Skeleton-Based 4D Generation for Text-Driven Mesh Animation
- An interpretable Good--Turing restart criterion for k-means++
- Structure Learning on Clustered Data
- TVTA: Trajectory-Aware Viseme-Guided Temporal Aggregation for Event-Based Lip Reading
- RhyMix: A Lightweight Adaptive Multi-Rhythm Network for Long-Term Time Series Forecasting
- Selecting Interpretable Circular Coordinates from Data
- Multimodal 3D LUT Generation via StatLUT with Statistical Features for Photorealistic Style Transfer
- LUMI: Tokenizer-Agnostic LLM-Based Lossless Image Compression
- Benchmark Evaluation of Federated Learning on Multi-organ Images
- Diarization-Guided Qwen-ASR Adaptation for Multilingual Two-Speaker Conversational Speech
- Metrics or Mirage? An Audit of Evaluation Inconsistencies in Colonoscopy Polyp Segmentation Benchmarks
- PIT-SUN: A Deployable Empirical Marginal Transform Framework with Expectation-Consistent Recovery for Regression in Recommender Systems
- TMI: Text-to-Image Meets Image-to-Image for Complementary Data Synthesis to Boost Long-Tailed Instance Segmentation
- Unpaired Joint Distribution Modeling via Multi-Scale Image Representations
- MLQENABLER: Enabling Secure Machine Learning Queries over Encrypted Database in Cloud Computing
- Dive Into the Implicit Biases of Low-rank Vision-language Alignment
- Dual-Correlation Hypergraph Network for Unaligned RGBT Video Object Detection and A Large-scale Benchmark
- Hidden Decoding at Scale: Latent Computation Scaling for Large Language Models
- Leveraging Color Naming for Image Enhancement
- Attention-Based Segmentation of WMHs and Differentiation of Vascular vs. Demyelinating Lesions
- Understanding Layer Patching in Model Size Interpolation
- MuScriptor: An Open Model for Multi-Instrument Music Transcription
- Continual Test-Time Adaptation in Computer Vision: Methods, Benchmarks, and Future Directions
- ProsMAE: Multi-Source MAE Pretraining for ISUP Grade Classification
- Unified Face Attack Detection via Fine-Grained Semantic Guidance
- LEXIC: Lightweight On-Device Decoding of Reading Comprehension from Eye Movements
- DeepPySR -- A Symbolic Regression Framework with Dynamic Pruning, Pareto Selection, and Hierarchical Composition for Real-World Scientific Discovery
- Generalization Theory for Through-the-Wall Radar Human Activity Recognition
- ICDAR 2026 HIPE-OCRepair Competition on LLM-Assisted OCR Post-Correction for Historical Documents
- Joint estimation of high-dimensional spiked covariance matrices via a partially shared subspace
- Workload-Preserving Differentially Private Synthetic Data for Causal Inference via Maximum-Entropy Calibration
- COALA: Robust Contextualized Speech-augmented Language Modeling for ASR via Contrastive Regularizer and Biasing Score Estimation
- VSRo-200: A Romanian Visual Speech Recognition Dataset for Studying Supervision and Multimodal Robustness
- PS4: Proxy-Supervised Joint Training for Real Target Speaker Extraction
- Contrastive Order Learning: A General Framework for Ordinal Regression
- BACH: A Bayesian Admixture of Contrastive Heads for Multi-Interest Two-Tower Retrieval
- Vanilla SGD with Momentum Survives Heavy-Tailed Noise: Convergence Analysis without Gradient Clipping or Normalization
- Stochastic Order Learning: An Approach to Rank Estimation Using Noisy Data
- EVIS: Real-Time Event Camera Simulation with Multimodal Supervision in NVIDIA Isaac Sim
- Equivariant Quantum Clustering with Differential Privacy: Parameter-Efficient Privacy-Preserving Analysis Across Heterogeneous Sensitive Datasets
- Deep Learning Method for Stationary Distribution of Reflected Brownian Motion
- GRE-Diff: Gaussian Room Embeddings for Structured Layout Diffusion
- ConRad: Efficient Conformal Prediction for Radiomics
- PARA-PV: Physics-Aware Retrieval-Augmented PV Prediction Based on Frozen Foundation Model and Distribution Shift Correction
- Modular Pretraining Enables Access Control
- LDFE: Laplacian Decoupled Feature Enhancement Block for Dual-Stream CNN-based RGB-IR Object Detection
- UAV-OVVIS: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Also Need Open-Vocabulary Video Instance Segmentation
- Cross-Modal Generative Framework for Signal Translation from Fetal-Maternal Electrocardiograms to Fetal Doppler Waveforms
- COBART: Controlled, Optimized, Bidirectional and Auto-Regressive Transformer for Ad Headline Generation
- Holographic Neural PCFG for Unsupervised Parsing
- Who Analyses the Analyser? Self-Validating LLM Hazard Analysis with Constitutional Meta-STPA
- Aleena: Alignment Agent for Research Software Engineering Collaborations
- A safety-oriented hypothetico-deductive framework for AI-assisted differential diagnosis
- DKDNet: Dual Knowledge and Data-Driven Network for Cross-Domain Automatic Modulation Classification
- Structured Pruning of Large Language Models via Power Transformation and Sign-Preserving Score Aggregation with Adaptive Feature Retention
- PGD-NO: A Neural Operator with Precomputed Geometry Decomposition for 3D Million-scale Physics Simulations
- APIVOT: Adaptive Planning with Interleaved Vision-Language Thoughts
- Concretized Proposition Prompting Resolves Composition-Knowledge Dichotomy in Large Language Models
- FedTR: Federated Learning Framework with Transfer Learning for Industrial Visual Inspection
- Collate: Collaborative Neural Network Learning for Latency-Critical Edge Systems
- Provably Optimal Learning Algorithms for Assistance Games
- From Execution to Education: A Bloom-Aligned Framework for Measuring Educational Control in LLMs
- Unit-Independent Low-Rate Wrist GSR Processing for Stress Detection Using Phasic nSCR Features
- LOGOS: Language-guided Oriented Object Detection in Aerial Scenes
- Reaction-network reasoning with frontier models for experimentally confirmed catalyst-selectivity hypotheses
- SpO2 Predictor-Guided Stage-Wise Time-Frequency Reconstruction of Low-Quality Dual-Wavelength PPG for Oxygen Saturation Estimation