mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

St4RTrack: Simultaneous 4D Reconstruction and Tracking in the World

arXiv 2504.13152 ↗First posted 17 Apr 2025cs.CVcited by 89

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Abstract (arXiv)

Dynamic 3D reconstruction and point tracking in videos are typically treated as separate tasks, despite their deep connection. We propose St4RTrack, a feed-forward framework that simultaneously reconstructs and tracks dynamic video content in a world coordinate frame from RGB inputs. This is achieved by predicting two appropriately defined pointmaps for a pair of frames captured at different moments. Specifically, we predict both pointmaps at the same moment, in the same world, capturing both static and dynamic scene geometry while maintaining 3D correspondences. Chaining these predictions through the video sequence with respect to a reference frame naturally computes long-range correspondences, effectively combining 3D reconstruction with 3D tracking. Unlike prior methods that rely heavily on 4D ground truth supervision, we employ a novel adaptation scheme based on a reprojection loss. We establish a new extensive benchmark for world-frame reconstruction and tracking, demonstrating the effectiveness and efficiency of our unified, data-driven framework. Our code, model, and benchmark will be released.

Key facts. Cited by 89 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 44 of its 72 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Apr 2025.

Builds on

44 of 72 references.

References · 44

  1. 2020RAFT: Recurrent All-Pairs Field Transforms for Optical Flowcited by 2,415
  2. 2021Vision Transformers for Dense Predictioncited by 1,803
  3. 2023DUSt3R: Geometric 3D Vision Made Easycited by 1,567
  4. 2020D-NeRF: Neural Radiance Fields for Dynamic Scenescited by 1,465
  5. 2024Depth Anything: Unleashing the Power of Large-Scale Unlabeled Datacited by 1,360
  6. 20234D Gaussian Splatting for Real-Time Dynamic Scene Renderingcited by 1,157
  7. 2015ORB-SLAM: a Versatile and Accurate Monocular SLAM Systemcited by 988
  8. 2024Grounding Image Matching in 3D with MASt3Rcited by 983
  9. 2017PWC-Net: CNNs for Optical Flow Using Pyramid, Warping, and Cost Volumecited by 968
  10. 2023Deformable 3D Gaussians for High-Fidelity Monocular Dynamic Scene Reconstructioncited by 759
  11. 2020Neural Scene Flow Fields for Space-Time View Synthesis of Dynamic Scenescited by 751
  12. 2023K-Planes: Explicit Radiance Fields in Space, Time, and Appearancecited by 746
32 more
  1. 2023Dynamic 3D Gaussians: Tracking by Persistent Dynamic View Synthesiscited by 737
  2. 2021DROID-SLAM: Deep Visual SLAM for Monocular, Stereo, and RGB-D Camerascited by 687
  3. 2023ZoeDepth: Zero-shot Transfer by Combining Relative and Metric Depthcited by 657
  4. 2025Continuous 3D Perception Model with Persistent Statecited by 548
  5. 2023CoTracker: It is Better to Track Togethercited by 522
  6. 2024MonST3R: A Simple Approach for Estimating Geometry in the Presence of Motioncited by 442
  7. 2024UniDepth: Universal Monocular Metric Depth Estimationcited by 382
  8. 2022Kubric: A scalable dataset generatorcited by 381
  9. 2024MoGe: Unlocking Accurate Monocular Geometry Estimation for Open-Domain Images with Optimal Training Supervisioncited by 299
  10. 2023TAPIR: Tracking Any Point with per-frame Initialization and temporal Refinementcited by 287
  11. 2023PointOdyssey: A Large-Scale Synthetic Dataset for Long-Term Point Trackingcited by 276
  12. 2022TAP-Vid: A Benchmark for Tracking Any Point in a Videocited by 263
  13. 2024Shape of Motion: 4D Reconstruction from a Single Videocited by 250
  14. 2024MegaSaM: Accurate, Fast, and Robust Structure and Motion from Casual Dynamic Videoscited by 228
  15. 2023Visual Geometry Grounded Deep Structure From Motioncited by 227
  16. 2022DynIBaR: Neural Dynamic Image-Based Renderingcited by 224
  17. 2022Particle Video Revisited: Tracking Through Occlusions Using Point Trajectoriescited by 217
  18. 2022Monocular Dynamic View Synthesis: A Reality Checkcited by 200
  19. 2020Robust Consistent Video Depth Estimationcited by 188
  20. 2024SpatialTracker: Tracking Any 2D Pixels in 3D Spacecited by 181
  21. 2024MoSca: Dynamic Gaussian Fusion from Casual Videos via 4D Motion Scaffoldscited by 179
  22. 2017DeepVO: Towards End-to-End Visual Odometry with Deep Recurrent Convolutional Neural Networkscited by 175
  23. 2016Panoptic Studio: A Massively Multiview System for Social Interaction Capturecited by 173
  24. 2023DynamicStereo: Consistent Dynamic Depth from Stereo Videoscited by 148
  25. 2020RAFT-3D: Scene Flow using Rigid-Motion Embeddingscited by 122
  26. 2024Stereo4D: Learning How Things Move in 3D from Internet Stereo Videoscited by 89
  27. 2023EPro-PnP: Generalized End-to-End Probabilistic Perspective-n-Points for Monocular Object Pose Estimationcited by 79
  28. 2024TAPVid-3D: A Benchmark for Tracking Any Point in 3Dcited by 72
  29. 2024DELTA: Dense Efficient Long-range 3D Tracking for any videocited by 65
  30. 2020Self-Supervised Monocular Scene Flow Estimationcited by 64
  31. 2019C3DPO: Canonical 3D Pose Networks for Non-Rigid Structure From Motioncited by 61
  32. 2015Sparseness Meets Deepness: 3D Human Pose Estimation from Monocular Videocited by 54

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 35; 2026: 54.

89 papers.

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  1. 2025ViPE: Video Pose Engine for 3D Geometric Perceptioncited by 170
  2. 2025Efficiently Reconstructing Dynamic Scenes One D4RT at a Timecited by 54
  3. 2026LingBot-Map: Geometric Context Transformer for Streaming 3D Reconstructioncited by 37
  4. 2025Any4D: Unified Feed-Forward Metric 4D Reconstructioncited by 35
  5. 2026V-DPM: 4D Video Reconstruction with Dynamic Point Mapscited by 34
  6. 2025Trace Anything: Representing Any Video in 4D via Trajectory Fieldscited by 33
  7. 2025X-Sim: Cross-Embodiment Learning via Real-to-Sim-to-Realcited by 28
  8. 2025Advances in Feed-Forward 3D Reconstruction and View Synthesis: A Surveycited by 27
  9. 2026VGGT-Omegacited by 26
  10. 2025Back on Track: Bundle Adjustment for Dynamic Scene Reconstructioncited by 24
  11. 2025Generative Video Motion Editing with 3D Point Trackscited by 23
  12. 20264RC: 4D Reconstruction via Conditional Querying Anytime and Anywherecited by 22
38 more
  1. 2025RealX3D: A Physically-Degraded 3D Benchmark for Multi-view Visual Restoration and Reconstructioncited by 19
  2. 2026Motion 3-to-4: 3D Motion Reconstruction for 4D Synthesiscited by 15
  3. 20254D-LRM: Large Space-Time Reconstruction Model From and To Any View at Any Timecited by 14
  4. 2025Reconstruct, Inpaint, Test-Time Finetune: Dynamic Novel-view Synthesis from Monocular Videoscited by 14
  5. 2025Reconstructing 4D Spatial Intelligence: A Surveycited by 14
  6. 2026Track4World: Feedforward World-centric Dense 3D Tracking of All Pixelscited by 13
  7. 2026Mesh4D: 4D Mesh Reconstruction and Tracking from Monocular Videocited by 12
  8. 2025DELTAv2: Accelerating Dense 3D Trackingcited by 10
  9. 20254D-VGGT: A General Foundation Model with SpatioTemporal Awareness for Dynamic Scene Geometry Estimationcited by 10
  10. 2026MoRe: Motion-aware Feed-forward 4D Reconstruction Transformercited by 9
  11. 2025PAGE-4D: Disentangled pose and geometry estimation for vggt-4d perceptioncited by 8
  12. 2026Flow4R: Unifying 4D Reconstruction and Tracking with Scene Flowcited by 8
  13. 2026WHOLE: World-Grounded Hand-Object Lifted from Egocentric Videoscited by 8
  14. 2026Pri4R: Learning World Dynamics for Vision-Language-Action Models with Privileged 4D Representationcited by 8
  15. 2026FunRec: Reconstructing Functional 3D Scenes from Egocentric Interaction Videoscited by 8
  16. 2025Trokens: Semantic-Aware Relational Trajectory Tokens for Few-Shot Action Recognitioncited by 7
  17. 2025TrackingWorld: World-centric Monocular 3D Tracking of Almost All Pixelscited by 7
  18. 2026NOVA3R: Non-pixel-aligned Visual Transformer for Amodal 3D Reconstructioncited by 7
  19. 2025Prior-Enhanced Gaussian Splatting for Dynamic Scene Reconstruction from Casual Videocited by 6
  20. 2025LASER: Layer-wise Scale Alignment for Training-Free Streaming 4D Reconstructioncited by 6
  21. 2025SeeU: Seeing the Unseen World via 4D Dynamics-aware Generationcited by 5
  22. 2026UFO-4D: Unposed Feedforward 4D Reconstruction from Two Imagescited by 5
  23. 2026TrackCraft3R: Repurposing Video Diffusion Transformers for Dense 3D Trackingcited by 5
  24. 2026MolmoMotion: Forecasting Point Trajectories in 3D with Language Instructioncited by 5
  25. 2026SM4RT: Learning Structured Motion Geometry for 4D Reconstructioncited by 5
  26. 2025Advances in 4D Representation: Geometry, Motion, and Interactioncited by 4
  27. 2025MV-TAP: Tracking Any Point in Multi-View Videoscited by 4
  28. 2026TrajVG: 3D Trajectory-Coupled Visual Geometry Learningcited by 4
  29. 2026Syn4D: A Multiview Synthetic 4D Datasetcited by 4
  30. 2026OmniX: Any-view and Any-time 4D Reconstruction via Feed-forward Trajectory Fieldscited by 4
  31. 2025AnthroTAP: Learning Point Tracking with Real-World Motioncited by 3
  32. 2025Mem4D: Decoupling Static and Dynamic Memory for Dynamic Scene Reconstructioncited by 3
  33. 2025VDAWorld: World Modelling via VLM-Directed Abstraction and Simulationcited by 3
  34. 2025DePT3R: Joint Dense Point Tracking and 3D Reconstruction of Dynamic Scenes in a Single Forward Passcited by 3
  35. 2025Probing and Leveraging Video Diffusion Transformer Features for Robust Point Trackingcited by 3
  36. 2026EVolSplat4D: Efficient Volume-based Gaussian Splatting for 4D Urban Scene Synthesiscited by 3
  37. 2026MotionCrafter: Dense Geometry and Motion Reconstruction with a 4D VAEcited by 3
  38. 2026DAGE: Dual-Stream Architecture for Efficient and Fine-Grained Geometry Estimationcited by 3

50 most cited of 89 All 89 (JSON)