4RC: 4D Reconstruction via Conditional Querying Anytime and Anywhere
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present 4RC, a unified feed-forward framework for 4D reconstruction from monocular videos. Unlike existing approaches that typically decouple motion from geometry or produce limited 4D attributes such as sparse trajectories or two-view scene flow, 4RC learns a holistic 4D representation that jointly captures dense scene geometry and motion dynamics. At its core, 4RC introduces a novel encode-once, query-anywhere and anytime paradigm: a transformer backbone encodes the entire video into a compact spatio-temporal latent space, from which a conditional decoder can efficiently query 3D geometry and motion for any query frame at any target timestamp. To facilitate learning, we represent per-view 4D attributes in a minimally factorized form by decomposing them into base geometry and time-dependent relative motion. Extensive experiments demonstrate that 4RC outperforms prior and concurrent methods across a wide range of 4D reconstruction tasks.
Key facts. Cited by 17 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 55 of its 74 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Feb 2026.
Builds on
55 of 74 references.
References · 55
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- 2021DROID-SLAM: Deep Visual SLAM for Monocular, Stereo, and RGB-D Camerascited by 673
38 more
- 2025Depth Anything 3: Recovering the Visual Space from Any Viewscited by 626
- 2025Continuous 3D Perception Model with Persistent Statecited by 527
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- 2024Shape of Motion: 4D Reconstruction from a Single Videocited by 247
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50 most cited of 55 All 55 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 17.
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- 2026Track4World: Feedforward World-centric Dense 3D Tracking of All Pixelscited by 10
- 2026Syn4D: A Multiview Synthetic 4D Datasetcited by 4
- 2026D'ej`a View: Looping Transformers for Multi-View 3D Reconstructioncited by 4
- 2026OmniX: Any-view and Any-time 4D Reconstruction via Feed-forward Trajectory Fieldscited by 4
- 2026SM4RT: Learning Structured Motion Geometry for 4D Reconstructioncited by 3
- 2026Lift4D: Harmonizing Single-View 3D Estimation for 4D Reconstruction In-the-Wildcited by 2
- 2026Instant NuRec: Feed-Forward 3D Gaussian Reconstruction for Driving Scene Simulationcited by 2
- 2026Fast 4D Mesh Generation by Spatio-Temporal Attention Chainscited by 1
- 2026UniQuery4R: Unified 4D Scene Reconstruction from a Single Querycited by 1
- 2026TAPVid-MV: A Benchmark for Tracking Any Point in 3D Across Multiple Viewscited by 1
- 2026Point4D: Long-range 4D Motion Reconstructioncited by 1
- 2026Self-Supervised Learning of Structured Dynamics from Videoscited by 0
5 more
- 2026Beyond Pixels: From Video Priors to 4D Worldscited by 0
- 2026USR-Drive: Unified Driving Scene Representation via Joint Denoising of 3D Gaussians and Boxescited by 0
- 2026Gallileo-4D: Frozen Backbone Ensemble for Dynamic 4D Reconstructioncited by 0
- 2026GAUGE: Group-Wise View-Inconsistency Rectification for Feed-Forward 4D Trackingcited by 0
- 2026ARROW: Arbitrary Reconstruction and Tracking of 4D Observations in the Wildcited by 0
- 2026ARROW: Arbitrary Reconstruction and Tracking of 4D Observations in the Wild1 Oct 2026
- 2026GAUGE: Group-Wise View-Inconsistency Rectification for Feed-Forward 4D Tracking26 Sep 2026
- 2026Point4D: Long-range 4D Motion Reconstruction8 Sep 2026
- 2026TAPVid-MV: A Benchmark for Tracking Any Point in 3D Across Multiple Views1 Sep 2026
- 2026Gallileo-4D: Frozen Backbone Ensemble for Dynamic 4D Reconstruction20 Aug 2026
- 2026USR-Drive: Unified Driving Scene Representation via Joint Denoising of 3D Gaussians and Boxes19 Aug 2026
- 2026UniQuery4R: Unified 4D Scene Reconstruction from a Single Query18 Aug 2026
- 2026Beyond Pixels: From Video Priors to 4D Worlds11 Aug 2026
- 2026SM4RT: Learning Structured Motion Geometry for 4D Reconstruction24 Jul 2026
- 2026Self-Supervised Learning of Structured Dynamics from Videos23 Jul 2026
- 2026Instant NuRec: Feed-Forward 3D Gaussian Reconstruction for Driving Scene Simulation15 Jul 2026
- 2026OmniX: Any-view and Any-time 4D Reconstruction via Feed-forward Trajectory Fields12 Jul 2026
5 more
- 2026Lift4D: Harmonizing Single-View 3D Estimation for 4D Reconstruction In-the-Wild22 Jun 2026
- 2026D'ej`a View: Looping Transformers for Multi-View 3D Reconstruction28 May 2026
- 2026Fast 4D Mesh Generation by Spatio-Temporal Attention Chains19 May 2026
- 2026Syn4D: A Multiview Synthetic 4D Dataset6 May 2026
- 2026Track4World: Feedforward World-centric Dense 3D Tracking of All Pixels3 Mar 2026
- 2026Track4World: Feedforward World-centric Dense 3D Tracking of All Pixelscited by 10
- 2026Syn4D: A Multiview Synthetic 4D Datasetcited by 4
- 2026D'ej`a View: Looping Transformers for Multi-View 3D Reconstructioncited by 4
- 2026SM4RT: Learning Structured Motion Geometry for 4D Reconstructioncited by 3
- 2026Lift4D: Harmonizing Single-View 3D Estimation for 4D Reconstruction In-the-Wildcited by 2
- 2026Fast 4D Mesh Generation by Spatio-Temporal Attention Chainscited by 1
- 2026UniQuery4R: Unified 4D Scene Reconstruction from a Single Querycited by 1
- 2026TAPVid-MV: A Benchmark for Tracking Any Point in 3D Across Multiple Viewscited by 1
- 2026Point4D: Long-range 4D Motion Reconstructioncited by 1
- 2026Self-Supervised Learning of Structured Dynamics from Videoscited by 0
- 2026Beyond Pixels: From Video Priors to 4D Worldscited by 0
- 2026USR-Drive: Unified Driving Scene Representation via Joint Denoising of 3D Gaussians and Boxescited by 0
12 most cited of 15 All 15 (JSON)
- 2026ARROW: Arbitrary Reconstruction and Tracking of 4D Observations in the Wild1 Oct 2026
- 2026GAUGE: Group-Wise View-Inconsistency Rectification for Feed-Forward 4D Tracking26 Sep 2026
- 2026Point4D: Long-range 4D Motion Reconstruction8 Sep 2026
- 2026TAPVid-MV: A Benchmark for Tracking Any Point in 3D Across Multiple Views1 Sep 2026
- 2026Gallileo-4D: Frozen Backbone Ensemble for Dynamic 4D Reconstruction20 Aug 2026
- 2026USR-Drive: Unified Driving Scene Representation via Joint Denoising of 3D Gaussians and Boxes19 Aug 2026
- 2026UniQuery4R: Unified 4D Scene Reconstruction from a Single Query18 Aug 2026
- 2026Beyond Pixels: From Video Priors to 4D Worlds11 Aug 2026
- 2026SM4RT: Learning Structured Motion Geometry for 4D Reconstruction24 Jul 2026
- 2026Self-Supervised Learning of Structured Dynamics from Videos23 Jul 2026
- 2026Lift4D: Harmonizing Single-View 3D Estimation for 4D Reconstruction In-the-Wild22 Jun 2026
- 2026D'ej`a View: Looping Transformers for Multi-View 3D Reconstruction28 May 2026
12 newest of 15 All 15 (JSON)