DiffPoseTalk: Speech-Driven Stylistic 3D Facial Animation and Head Pose Generation via Diffusion Models
On the map: Diffusion models → Audio, speech and music
Abstract (arXiv)
The generation of stylistic 3D facial animations driven by speech presents a significant challenge as it requires learning a many-to-many mapping between speech, style, and the corresponding natural facial motion. However, existing methods either employ a deterministic model for speech-to-motion mapping or encode the style using a one-hot encoding scheme. Notably, the one-hot encoding approach fails to capture the complexity of the style and thus limits generalization ability. In this paper, we propose DiffPoseTalk, a generative framework based on the diffusion model combined with a style encoder that extracts style embeddings from short reference videos. During inference, we employ classifier-free guidance to guide the generation process based on the speech and style. In particular, our style includes the generation of head poses, thereby enhancing user perception. Additionally, we address the shortage of scanned 3D talking face data by training our model on reconstructed 3DMM parameters from a high-quality, in-the-wild audio-visual dataset. Extensive experiments and user study demonstrate that our approach outperforms state-of-the-art methods. The code and dataset are at https://diffposetalk.github.io .
Key facts. Cited by 81 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Audio, speech and music, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 34 of its 45 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 30 Sep 2023.
Builds on
34 of 45 references.
Closest ancestors · 2
Same direction, newest first
- 2023Taming Diffusion Models for Audio-Driven Co-Speech Gesture Generation16 Mar
- 2022Listen, Denoise, Action! Audio-Driven Motion Synthesis with Diffusion Models17 Nov
Other references · 32
- 2014Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 36,960
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
- 2020A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual Representationscited by 11,979
- 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesiscited by 8,185
- 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,005
- 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latentscited by 6,539
- 2022Classifier-Free Diffusion Guidancecited by 5,717
- 2020wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representationscited by 3,853
- 2022InstructPix2Pix: Learning to Follow Image Editing Instructionscited by 2,591
- 2021HuBERT: Self-Supervised Speech Representation Learning by Masked Prediction of Hidden Unitscited by 2,301
- 2022Diffusion Models: A Comprehensive Survey of Methods and Applicationscited by 1,107
20 more
- 2022Human Motion Diffusion Modelcited by 1,062
- 2022SadTalker: Learning Realistic 3D Motion Coefficients for Stylized Audio-Driven Single Image Talking Face Animationcited by 380
- 2014Deep Speech: Scaling up end-to-end speech recognitioncited by 354
- 2018Deep Audio-Visual Speech Recognitioncited by 318
- 2019Capture, Learning, and Synthesis of 3D Speaking Stylescited by 257
- 2022Bailando: 3D Dance Generation by Actor-Critic GPT with Choreographic Memorycited by 210
- 2021FaceFormer: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Transformerscited by 208
- 2021MeshTalk: 3D Face Animation from Speech using Cross-Modality Disentanglementcited by 189
- 2023CodeTalker: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Discrete Motion Priorcited by 183
- 2022Towards Metrical Reconstruction of Human Facescited by 165
- 2023EmoTalk: Speech-Driven Emotional Disentanglement for 3D Face Animationcited by 141
- 2022AUC Maximization in the Era of Big Data and AI: A Surveycited by 100
- 2023Emotional Speech-Driven Animation with Content-Emotion Disentanglementcited by 98
- 2023FaceDiffuser: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation Synthesis Using Diffusioncited by 77
- 2022Imitator: Personalized Speech-driven 3D Facial Animationcited by 73
- 2022Visual Speech-Aware Perceptual 3D Facial Expression Reconstruction from Videoscited by 50
- 20193D Guided Fine-Grained Face Manipulationcited by 45
- 2022Diffusion Motion: Generate Text-Guided 3D Human Motion by Diffusion Modelcited by 41
- 2023FaceXHuBERT: Text-less Speech-driven E(X)pressive 3D Facial Animation Synthesis Using Self-Supervised Speech Representation Learningcited by 29
- 2022Continuously Controllable Facial Expression Editing in Talking Face Videoscited by 13
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 6; 2024: 17; 2025: 38; 2026: 20.
81 papers.
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- 2024VASA-1: Lifelike Audio-Driven Talking Faces Generated in Real Timecited by 186
- 2023FaceTalk: Audio-Driven Motion Diffusion for Neural Parametric Head Modelscited by 55
- 2024FLOAT: Generative Motion Latent Flow Matching for Audio-driven Talking Portraitcited by 40
- 2024INFP: Audio-Driven Interactive Head Generation in Dyadic Conversationscited by 40
- 2024Media2Face: Co-speech Facial Animation Generation With Multi-Modality Guidancecited by 39
- 2025ARTalk: Speech-Driven 3D Head Animation via Autoregressive Modelcited by 28
- 2024ScanTalk: 3D Talking Heads from Unregistered Scanscited by 22
- 2024KinMo: Kinematic-aware Human Motion Understanding and Generationcited by 21
- 2024DiffSpeaker: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Diffusion Transformercited by 18
- 2024Learn2Talk: 3D Talking Face Learns from 2D Talking Facecited by 16
- 2024MMHead: Towards Fine-grained Multi-modal 3D Facial Animationcited by 16
- 2025Teller: Real-Time Streaming Audio-Driven Portrait Animation with Autoregressive Motion Generationcited by 16
38 more
- 2023Probabilistic Speech-Driven 3D Facial Motion Synthesis: New Benchmarks, Methods, and Applicationscited by 15
- 20233DiFACE: Diffusion-based Speech-driven 3D Facial Animation and Editingcited by 15
- 2024ProbTalk3D: Non-Deterministic Emotion Controllable Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation Synthesis Using VQ-VAEcited by 13
- 2025UniLS: End-to-End Audio-Driven Avatars for Unified Listening and Speakingcited by 10
- 2023SingingHead: A Large-scale 4D Dataset for Singing Head Animationcited by 9
- 2024JoyVASA: Portrait and Animal Image Animation with Diffusion-Based Audio-Driven Facial Dynamics and Head Motion Generationcited by 9
- 2025AV-Flow: Transforming Text to Audio-Visual Human-like Interactionscited by 9
- 2025Perceptually Accurate 3D Talking Head Generation: New Definitions, Speech-Mesh Representation, and Evaluation Metricscited by 9
- 2025MemoryTalker: Personalized Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation via Audio-Guided Stylizationcited by 9
- 2024AVI-Talking: Learning Audio-Visual Instructions for Expressive 3D Talking Face Generationcited by 8
- 2025Playmate: Flexible Control of Portrait Animation via 3D-Implicit Space Guided Diffusioncited by 8
- 2025Wav2Sem: Plug-and-Play Audio Semantic Decoupling for 3D Speech-Driven Facial Animationcited by 8
- 2025Towards Interactive Intelligence for Digital Humanscited by 8
- 2025Model See Model Do: Speech-Driven Facial Animation with Style Controlcited by 7
- 2025Audio2Face-3D: Audio-driven Realistic Facial Animation For Digital Avatarscited by 7
- 2024Combo: Co-speech holistic 3D human motion generation and efficient customizable adaptation in harmonycited by 6
- 2025OT-Talk: Animating 3D Talking Head with Optimal Transportationcited by 6
- 2025Advancing Talking Head Generation: A Comprehensive Survey of Multi-Modal Methodologies, Datasets, Evaluation Metrics, and Loss Functionscited by 6
- 2025MEDTalk: Multimodal Controlled 3D Facial Animation with Dynamic Emotions by Disentangled Embeddingcited by 6
- 2025Audio-Driven Universal Gaussian Head Avatarscited by 6
- 2025ViBES: A Conversational Agent with Behaviorally-Intelligent 3D Virtual Bodycited by 6
- 2025Towards High-fidelity 3D Talking Avatar with Personalized Dynamic Texturecited by 5
- 2025Supervising 3D Talking Head Avatars with Analysis-by-Audio-Synthesiscited by 5
- 2025Audio Driven Real-Time Facial Animation for Social Telepresencecited by 5
- 2023SpeechAct: Towards Generating Whole-body Motion from Speechcited by 4
- 2024Beyond Fixed Topologies: Unregistered Training and Comprehensive Evaluation Metrics for 3D Talking Headscited by 4
- 2025Dimitra: Audio-driven Diffusion model for Expressive Talking Head Generationcited by 4
- 2025Exploring Timeline Control for Facial Motion Generationcited by 4
- 20253DiFACE: Synthesizing and Editing Holistic 3D Facial Animationcited by 4
- 2025ImHead: A Large-scale Implicit Morphable Model for Localized Head Modelingcited by 4
- 2025PESTalk: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Personalized Emotional Stylescited by 4
- 2025Learning Phonetic Context-Dependent Viseme for Enhancing Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animationcited by 3
- 2025LSF-Animation: Label-Free Speech-Driven Facial Animation via Implicit Feature Representationcited by 3
- 2025Towards Seamless Interaction: Causal Turn-Level Modeling of Interactive 3D Conversational Head Dynamicscited by 3
- 2023AdaMesh: Personalized Facial Expressions and Head Poses for Adaptive Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animationcited by 2
- 2024Diverse Code Query Learning for Speech-Driven Facial Animationcited by 2
- 2025FLAP: Fully-controllable Audio-driven Portrait Video Generation through 3D head conditioned diffusion modelcited by 2
- 2025VividListener: Expressive and Controllable Listener Dynamics Modeling for Multi-Modal Responsive Interactioncited by 2
50 most cited of 81 All 81 (JSON)
- 2026EvolvingAvatar: Interactive 3D Head Generation That Adapts as Conversations Unfold28 Sep 2026
- 2026Seeing Speech: Learning Visible Articulatory Dynamics for Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation24 Sep 2026
- 2026AnyTalk: Speech Animation for Arbitrary Characters Leveraging a Video Generation Model17 Aug 2026
- 2026FMReward: Aligning and Evaluating Audio-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Human Preferences15 Aug 2026
- 2026CETalk: Continuous Valence-Arousal Control for Audio-Driven 3D Talking Head Generation15 Aug 2026
- 2026GNM Head: A Generative aNthropometric Model of the human head26 Jul 2026
- 2026GaussianEmoTalker: Real-Time Emotional Talking Head Synthesis with Audio-Driven and Blendshape-Based 3D Gaussian Splatting1 Jul 2026
- 2026FacePlex: Toward Natural Full-Duplex Conversational Avatars29 Jun 2026
- 2026ArtBoost: Synthetic Articulatory Data Augmentation for Acoustic-to-Articulatory Inversion15 Jun 2026
- 2026TokTalk: Expressive Real-time Facial Animation from Audio-LLM Tokens29 May 2026
- 2026CapTalk: Text-Guided Stylization and Speech-Driven 3D Head Animation28 May 2026
- 2026MoCoTalk: Multi-Conditional Diffusion with Adaptive Router for Controllable Talking Head Generation8 May 2026
38 more
- 2026Personalizing Causal Audio-Driven Facial Motion via Dynamic Multi-modal Retrieval26 Apr 2026
- 2026Polyglot: Multilingual Style Preserving Speech-Driven Facial Animation17 Apr 2026
- 2026GDPO-Listener: Expressive Interactive Head Generation via Auto-Regressive Flow Matching and Group reward-Decoupled Policy Optimization26 Mar 2026
- 2026FreeTalk: Emotional Topology-Free 3D Talking Heads16 Mar 2026
- 2026TDMM-LM: Bridging Facial Understanding and Animation via Language Models14 Mar 2026
- 20263DXTalker: Unifying Identity, Lip Sync, Emotion, and Spatial Dynamics in Expressive 3D Talking Avatars11 Feb 2026
- 2026A2-LLM: An End-to-end Conversational Audio Avatar Large Language Model4 Feb 2026
- 2026EditEmoTalk: Controllable Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Continuous Expression Editing15 Jan 2026
- 2025PTalker: Personalized Speech-Driven 3D Talking Head Animation via Style Disentanglement and Modality Alignment27 Dec 2025
- 2025Towards Seamless Interaction: Causal Turn-Level Modeling of Interactive 3D Conversational Head Dynamics17 Dec 2025
- 2025ViBES: A Conversational Agent with Behaviorally-Intelligent 3D Virtual Body16 Dec 2025
- 2025Towards Interactive Intelligence for Digital Humans15 Dec 2025
- 2025KeyframeFace: Language-Driven Facial Animation via Semantic Keyframes12 Dec 2025
- 2025UniLS: End-to-End Audio-Driven Avatars for Unified Listening and Speaking10 Dec 2025
- 2025EmoDiffTalk:Emotion-aware Diffusion for Editable 3D Gaussian Talking Head30 Nov 2025
- 2025Learning Disentangled Speech- and Expression-Driven Blendshapes for 3D Talking Face Animation29 Oct 2025
- 2025LSF-Animation: Label-Free Speech-Driven Facial Animation via Implicit Feature Representation23 Oct 2025
- 2025MimicParts: Part-aware Style Injection for Speech-Driven 3D Motion Generation15 Oct 2025
- 2025PESTalk: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Personalized Emotional Styles13 Oct 2025
- 2025ImHead: A Large-scale Implicit Morphable Model for Localized Head Modeling12 Oct 2025
- 2025Audio Driven Real-Time Facial Animation for Social Telepresence1 Oct 2025
- 20253DiFACE: Synthesizing and Editing Holistic 3D Facial Animation30 Sep 2025
- 2025Audio-Driven Universal Gaussian Head Avatars23 Sep 2025
- 2025StyGazeTalk: Learning Stylized Generation of Gaze and Head Dynamics21 Sep 2025
- 2025Audio2Face-3D: Audio-driven Realistic Facial Animation For Digital Avatars22 Aug 2025
- 2025Learning Phonetic Context-Dependent Viseme for Enhancing Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation28 Jul 2025
- 2025MemoryTalker: Personalized Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation via Audio-Guided Stylization28 Jul 2025
- 2025JOLT3D: Joint Learning of Talking Heads and 3DMM Parameters with Application to Lip-Sync28 Jul 2025
- 2025Tiny is not small enough: High-quality, low-resource facial animation models through hybrid knowledge distillation24 Jul 2025
- 2025MEDTalk: Multimodal Controlled 3D Facial Animation with Dynamic Emotions by Disentangled Embedding8 Jul 2025
- 2025Grounding Intelligence in Movement3 Jul 2025
- 2025Advancing Talking Head Generation: A Comprehensive Survey of Multi-Modal Methodologies, Datasets, Evaluation Metrics, and Loss Functions23 Jun 2025
- 2025Wav2Sem: Plug-and-Play Audio Semantic Decoupling for 3D Speech-Driven Facial Animation29 May 2025
- 2025Exploring Timeline Control for Facial Motion Generation27 May 2025
- 2025OT-Talk: Animating 3D Talking Head with Optimal Transportation3 May 2025
- 2025Model See Model Do: Speech-Driven Facial Animation with Style Control2 May 2025
- 2025VividListener: Expressive and Controllable Listener Dynamics Modeling for Multi-Modal Responsive Interaction30 Apr 2025
- 2025Supervising 3D Talking Head Avatars with Analysis-by-Audio-Synthesis18 Apr 2025
50 newest of 81 All 81 (JSON)
- 2024FLOAT: Generative Motion Latent Flow Matching for Audio-driven Talking Portraitcited by 40
- 2024DiffSpeaker: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Diffusion Transformercited by 18
- 20233DiFACE: Diffusion-based Speech-driven 3D Facial Animation and Editingcited by 15
- 2025AV-Flow: Transforming Text to Audio-Visual Human-like Interactionscited by 9
- 2025Playmate: Flexible Control of Portrait Animation via 3D-Implicit Space Guided Diffusioncited by 8
- 2025Dimitra: Audio-driven Diffusion model for Expressive Talking Head Generationcited by 4
- 2025FLAP: Fully-controllable Audio-driven Portrait Video Generation through 3D head conditioned diffusion modelcited by 2
- 2026GDPO-Listener: Expressive Interactive Head Generation via Auto-Regressive Flow Matching and Group reward-Decoupled Policy Optimizationcited by 0
- 2026AnyTalk: Speech Animation for Arbitrary Characters Leveraging a Video Generation Modelcited by 0
- 2026AnyTalk: Speech Animation for Arbitrary Characters Leveraging a Video Generation Model17 Aug 2026
- 2026GDPO-Listener: Expressive Interactive Head Generation via Auto-Regressive Flow Matching and Group reward-Decoupled Policy Optimization26 Mar 2026
- 2025FLAP: Fully-controllable Audio-driven Portrait Video Generation through 3D head conditioned diffusion model26 Feb 2025
- 2025Dimitra: Audio-driven Diffusion model for Expressive Talking Head Generation24 Feb 2025
- 2025AV-Flow: Transforming Text to Audio-Visual Human-like Interactions18 Feb 2025
- 2025Playmate: Flexible Control of Portrait Animation via 3D-Implicit Space Guided Diffusion11 Feb 2025
- 2024FLOAT: Generative Motion Latent Flow Matching for Audio-driven Talking Portrait2 Dec 2024
- 2024DiffSpeaker: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Diffusion Transformer8 Feb 2024
- 20233DiFACE: Diffusion-based Speech-driven 3D Facial Animation and Editing1 Dec 2023
- 2024VASA-1: Lifelike Audio-Driven Talking Faces Generated in Real Timecited by 186
- 2023FaceTalk: Audio-Driven Motion Diffusion for Neural Parametric Head Modelscited by 55
- 2024INFP: Audio-Driven Interactive Head Generation in Dyadic Conversationscited by 40
- 2024Media2Face: Co-speech Facial Animation Generation With Multi-Modality Guidancecited by 39
- 2025ARTalk: Speech-Driven 3D Head Animation via Autoregressive Modelcited by 28
- 2024ScanTalk: 3D Talking Heads from Unregistered Scanscited by 22
- 2024KinMo: Kinematic-aware Human Motion Understanding and Generationcited by 21
- 2024Learn2Talk: 3D Talking Face Learns from 2D Talking Facecited by 16
- 2024MMHead: Towards Fine-grained Multi-modal 3D Facial Animationcited by 16
- 2025Teller: Real-Time Streaming Audio-Driven Portrait Animation with Autoregressive Motion Generationcited by 16
- 2023Probabilistic Speech-Driven 3D Facial Motion Synthesis: New Benchmarks, Methods, and Applicationscited by 15
- 2024ProbTalk3D: Non-Deterministic Emotion Controllable Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation Synthesis Using VQ-VAEcited by 13
12 most cited of 70 All 70 (JSON)
- 2026EvolvingAvatar: Interactive 3D Head Generation That Adapts as Conversations Unfold28 Sep 2026
- 2026Seeing Speech: Learning Visible Articulatory Dynamics for Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation24 Sep 2026
- 2026CETalk: Continuous Valence-Arousal Control for Audio-Driven 3D Talking Head Generation15 Aug 2026
- 2026GNM Head: A Generative aNthropometric Model of the human head26 Jul 2026
- 2026GaussianEmoTalker: Real-Time Emotional Talking Head Synthesis with Audio-Driven and Blendshape-Based 3D Gaussian Splatting1 Jul 2026
- 2026FacePlex: Toward Natural Full-Duplex Conversational Avatars29 Jun 2026
- 2026ArtBoost: Synthetic Articulatory Data Augmentation for Acoustic-to-Articulatory Inversion15 Jun 2026
- 2026TokTalk: Expressive Real-time Facial Animation from Audio-LLM Tokens29 May 2026
- 2026CapTalk: Text-Guided Stylization and Speech-Driven 3D Head Animation28 May 2026
- 2026MoCoTalk: Multi-Conditional Diffusion with Adaptive Router for Controllable Talking Head Generation8 May 2026
- 2026Personalizing Causal Audio-Driven Facial Motion via Dynamic Multi-modal Retrieval26 Apr 2026
- 2026Polyglot: Multilingual Style Preserving Speech-Driven Facial Animation17 Apr 2026
12 newest of 70 All 70 (JSON)
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- 2025AI killed the video star. Audio-driven diffusion model for expressive talking head generation
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