mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

ScanTalk: 3D Talking Heads from Unregistered Scans

arXiv 2403.10942 ↗First posted 16 Mar 2024cs.CVcited by 24

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Abstract (arXiv)

Speech-driven 3D talking heads generation has emerged as a significant area of interest among researchers, presenting numerous challenges. Existing methods are constrained by animating faces with fixed topologies, wherein point-wise correspondence is established, and the number and order of points remains consistent across all identities the model can animate. In this work, we present ScanTalk, a novel framework capable of animating 3D faces in arbitrary topologies including scanned data. Our approach relies on the DiffusionNet architecture to overcome the fixed topology constraint, offering promising avenues for more flexible and realistic 3D animations. By leveraging the power of DiffusionNet, ScanTalk not only adapts to diverse facial structures but also maintains fidelity when dealing with scanned data, thereby enhancing the authenticity and versatility of generated 3D talking heads. Through comprehensive comparisons with state-of-the-art methods, we validate the efficacy of our approach, demonstrating its capacity to generate realistic talking heads comparable to existing techniques. While our primary objective is to develop a generic method free from topological constraints, all state-of-the-art methodologies are bound by such limitations. Code for reproducing our results, and the pre-trained model are available at https://github.com/miccunifi/ScanTalk .

Key facts. Cited by 24 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 36 of its 53 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 16 Mar 2024.

Builds on

36 of 53 references.

References · 36

  1. 2016PointNet: Deep Learning on Point Sets for 3D Classification and Segmentationcited by 5,248
  2. 2017PointNet++: Deep Hierarchical Feature Learning on Point Sets in a Metric Spacecited by 4,401
  3. 2021HuBERT: Self-Supervised Speech Representation Learning by Masked Prediction of Hidden Unitscited by 2,342
  4. 2021WavLM: Large-Scale Self-Supervised Pre-Training for Full Stack Speech Processingcited by 1,657
  5. 2022SadTalker: Learning Realistic 3D Motion Coefficients for Stylized Audio-Driven Single Image Talking Face Animationcited by 382
  6. 2018Generating 3D faces using Convolutional Mesh Autoencoderscited by 268
  7. 2019Capture, Learning, and Synthesis of 3D Speaking Stylescited by 259
  8. 2021FaceFormer: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Transformerscited by 209
  9. 2021MeshTalk: 3D Face Animation from Speech using Cross-Modality Disentanglementcited by 190
  10. 2023CodeTalker: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Discrete Motion Priorcited by 184
  11. 2022Generating Holistic 3D Human Motion from Speechcited by 180
  12. 2020DiffusionNet: Discretization Agnostic Learning on Surfacescited by 164
24 more
  1. 2022EAMM: One-Shot Emotional Talking Face via Audio-Based Emotion-Aware Motion Modelcited by 151
  2. 2023EmoTalk: Speech-Driven Emotional Disentanglement for 3D Face Animationcited by 142
  3. 2020Talking-head Generation with Rhythmic Head Motioncited by 112
  4. 2023Identity-Preserving Talking Face Generation with Landmark and Appearance Priorscited by 98
  5. 2023Emotional Speech-Driven Animation with Content-Emotion Disentanglementcited by 98
  6. 2019SpiralNet++: A Fast and Highly Efficient Mesh Convolution Operatorcited by 89
  7. 2021One-shot Talking Face Generation from Single-speaker Audio-Visual Correlation Learningcited by 87
  8. 2022Multiface: A Dataset for Neural Face Renderingcited by 87
  9. 2023DiffPoseTalk: Speech-Driven Stylistic 3D Facial Animation and Head Pose Generation via Diffusion Modelscited by 81
  10. 2023FaceDiffuser: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation Synthesis Using Diffusioncited by 78
  11. 2022Imitator: Personalized Speech-driven 3D Facial Animationcited by 74
  12. 2023SelfTalk: A Self-Supervised Commutative Training Diagram to Comprehend 3D Talking Facescited by 68
  13. 2018A Simple Approach to Intrinsic Correspondence Learning on Unstructured 3D Meshescited by 39
  14. 2023FaceXHuBERT: Text-less Speech-driven E(X)pressive 3D Facial Animation Synthesis Using Self-Supervised Speech Representation Learningcited by 29
  15. 20193D Face Modeling From Diverse Raw Scan Datacited by 25
  16. 2023Neural Face Rigging for Animating and Retargeting Facial Meshes in the Wildcited by 25
  17. 2020Dynamic Facial Asset and Rig Generation from a Single Scancited by 21
  18. 2022Talking Head from Speech Audio using a Pre-trained Image Generatorcited by 16
  19. 2020Shape My Face: Registering 3D Face Scans by Surface-to-Surface Translationcited by 14
  20. 2023Learning Landmarks Motion from Speech for Speaker-Agnostic 3D Talking Heads Generationcited by 10
  21. 2021Unsupervised Diffeomorphic Surface Registration and Non-Linear Modellingcited by 8
  22. 2023Emotional Talking Head Generation based on Memory-Sharing and Attention-Augmented Networkscited by 7
  23. 2023Toward Mesh-Invariant 3D Generative Deep Learning with Geometric Measurescited by 6
  24. 2023BLiSS: Bootstrapped Linear Shape Spacecited by 3

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 11; 2026: 11.

24 papers.

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  1. 2025DualTalk: Dual-Speaker Interaction for 3D Talking Head Conversationscited by 32
  2. 2025ARTalk: Speech-Driven 3D Head Animation via Autoregressive Modelcited by 29
  3. 2025UniLS: End-to-End Audio-Driven Avatars for Unified Listening and Speakingcited by 11
  4. 2025MemoryTalker: Personalized Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation via Audio-Guided Stylizationcited by 9
  5. 2025ViBES: A Conversational Agent with Behaviorally-Intelligent 3D Virtual Bodycited by 6
  6. 2024Beyond Fixed Topologies: Unregistered Training and Comprehensive Evaluation Metrics for 3D Talking Headscited by 5
  7. 2025Supervising 3D Talking Head Avatars with Analysis-by-Audio-Synthesiscited by 5
  8. 2025Exploring Timeline Control for Facial Motion Generationcited by 4
  9. 20253DiFACE: Synthesizing and Editing Holistic 3D Facial Animationcited by 4
  10. 2024JambaTalk: Speech-Driven 3D Talking Head Generation Based on Hybrid Transformer-Mamba Modelcited by 3
  11. 2025Learning Phonetic Context-Dependent Viseme for Enhancing Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animationcited by 3
  12. 2025ScanMove: Motion Prediction and Transfer for Unregistered Body Meshescited by 1
12 more
  1. 2025AI killed the video star. Audio-driven diffusion model for expressive talking head generationcited by 0
  2. 20263DXTalker: Unifying Identity, Lip Sync, Emotion, and Spatial Dynamics in Expressive 3D Talking Avatarscited by 0
  3. 2026Talking Together: Synthesizing Co-Located 3D Conversations from Audiocited by 0
  4. 2026FreeTalk: Emotional Topology-Free 3D Talking Headscited by 0
  5. 2026Polyglot: Multilingual Style Preserving Speech-Driven Facial Animationcited by 0
  6. 2026CapTalk: Text-Guided Stylization and Speech-Driven 3D Head Animationcited by 0
  7. 2026AnyTalk: Speech Animation for Arbitrary Characters Leveraging a Video Generation Modelcited by 0
  8. 2026InterSing: Explicit Interaction Dynamics for 3D Duet Singing Animation and Beyondcited by 0
  9. 2026KoUniTalk: A Lightweight Articulation-Centered Korean-English 3D Talking Face Benchmarkcited by 0
  10. 2026Seeing Speech: Learning Visible Articulatory Dynamics for Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animationcited by 0
  11. 2026The Shape of Speech: A Geometric Measure of Coarticulation for Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animationcited by 0
  12. 2026PDB: Point-Based Deformation Blending for Facial Animation Retargetingcited by 0