4D Visualization of Dynamic Events from Unconstrained Multi-View Videos
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present a data-driven approach for 4D space-time visualization of dynamic events from videos captured by hand-held multiple cameras. Key to our approach is the use of self-supervised neural networks specific to the scene to compose static and dynamic aspects of an event. Though captured from discrete viewpoints, this model enables us to move around the space-time of the event continuously. This model allows us to create virtual cameras that facilitate: (1) freezing the time and exploring views; (2) freezing a view and moving through time; and (3) simultaneously changing both time and view. We can also edit the videos and reveal occluded objects for a given view if it is visible in any of the other views. We validate our approach on challenging in-the-wild events captured using up to 15 mobile cameras.
Key facts. Cited by 66 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 27 May 2020.
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Citing papers per year: 2021: 11; 2022: 7; 2023: 17; 2024: 12; 2025: 12; 2026: 7.
66 papers.
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- 2021Dynamic View Synthesis from Dynamic Monocular Videocited by 420
- 2021Advances in Neural Renderingcited by 365
- 2023Spacetime Gaussian Feature Splatting for Real-Time Dynamic View Synthesiscited by 341
- 2024Shape of Motion: 4D Reconstruction from a Single Videocited by 247
- 2022DynIBaR: Neural Dynamic Image-Based Renderingcited by 224
- 2023EmerNeRF: Emergent Spatial-Temporal Scene Decomposition via Self-Supervisioncited by 216
- 2023Robust Dynamic Radiance Fieldscited by 193
- 2021Stereo Radiance Fields (SRF): Learning View Synthesis for Sparse Views of Novel Scenescited by 190
- 2024MoSca: Dynamic Gaussian Fusion from Casual Videos via 4D Motion Scaffoldscited by 177
- 2022NeRFPlayer: A Streamable Dynamic Scene Representation with Decomposed Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 151
- 2021Editable Free-viewpoint Video Using a Layered Neural Representationcited by 148
- 2022Mixed Neural Voxels for Fast Multi-view Video Synthesiscited by 126
38 more
- 2022Streaming Radiance Fields for 3D Video Synthesiscited by 118
- 2024Generative Camera Dolly: Extreme Monocular Dynamic Novel View Synthesiscited by 116
- 2022DeVRF: Fast Deformable Voxel Radiance Fields for Dynamic Scenescited by 103
- 2024ReCapture: Generative Video Camera Controls for User-Provided Videos using Masked Video Fine-Tuningcited by 68
- 2023EgoHumans: An Egocentric 3D Multi-Human Benchmarkcited by 58
- 2021Consistent Depth of Moving Objects in Videocited by 56
- 2023Representing Volumetric Videos as Dynamic MLP Mapscited by 51
- 2023SWinGS: Sliding Windows for Dynamic 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 46
- 2024GFlow: Recovering 4D World from Monocular Videocited by 46
- 2023Masked Space-Time Hash Encoding for Efficient Dynamic Scene Reconstructioncited by 43
- 2024Vivid-ZOO: Multi-View Video Generation with Diffusion Modelcited by 40
- 2024Vidu4D: Single Generated Video to High-Fidelity 4D Reconstruction with Dynamic Gaussian Surfelscited by 38
- 2025GS-DiT: Advancing Video Generation with Pseudo 4D Gaussian Fields through Efficient Dense 3D Point Trackingcited by 37
- 2021Video Autoencoder: self-supervised disentanglement of static 3D structure and motioncited by 34
- 2025MoVieS: Motion-Aware 4D Dynamic View Synthesis in One Secondcited by 31
- 2023Pseudo-Generalized Dynamic View Synthesis from a Videocited by 27
- 2024GaussianPrediction: Dynamic 3D Gaussian Prediction for Motion Extrapolation and Free View Synthesiscited by 25
- 20233D Cinemagraphy from a Single Imagecited by 23
- 2023Fast View Synthesis of Casual Videos with Soup-of-Planescited by 22
- 2025FluidNexus: 3D Fluid Reconstruction and Prediction from a Single Videocited by 21
- 2024CTNeRF: Cross-Time Transformer for Dynamic Neural Radiance Field from Monocular Videocited by 18
- 20223D Moments from Near-Duplicate Photoscited by 15
- 2023Point-DynRF: Point-based Dynamic Radiance Fields from a Monocular Videocited by 12
- 2025LocalDyGS: Multi-view Global Dynamic Scene Modeling via Adaptive Local Implicit Feature Decouplingcited by 12
- 2021Free-Viewpoint RGB-D Human Performance Capture and Renderingcited by 11
- 2023SceNeRFlow: Time-Consistent Reconstruction of General Dynamic Scenescited by 11
- 2024DualPM: Dual Posed-Canonical Point Maps for 3D Shape and Pose Reconstructioncited by 10
- 2024Modeling Ambient Scene Dynamics for Free-view Synthesiscited by 9
- 2022Neural Pixel Composition: 3D-4D View Synthesis from Multi-Viewscited by 7
- 2025HoliGS: Holistic Gaussian Splatting for Embodied View Synthesiscited by 7
- 2023Replay: Multi-modal Multi-view Acted Videos for Casual Holographycited by 6
- 2026Vision Pretraining for Dense Spatial Perceptioncited by 6
- 2025Video4DGen: Enhancing Video and 4D Generation through Mutual Optimizationcited by 5
- 2025Prior-Enhanced Gaussian Splatting for Dynamic Scene Reconstruction from Casual Videocited by 5
- 20233D Video Loops from Asynchronous Inputcited by 4
- 2021View Synthesis of Dynamic Scenes based on Deep 3D Mask Volumecited by 3
- 2023Detachable Novel Views Synthesis of Dynamic Scenes Using Distribution-Driven Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 3
- 2023Virtual Pets: Animatable Animal Generation in 3D Scenescited by 3
50 most cited of 66 All 66 (JSON)
- 2026Vision Pretraining for Dense Spatial Perception6 Jul 2026
- 2026RiGS: Rigid-aware 4D Gaussian Splatting from a Single Monocular Video22 May 2026
- 20263D Gaussian Splatting for Efficient Retrospective Dynamic Scene Novel View Synthesis with a Standardized Benchmark12 May 2026
- 2026Kinematics-Driven Gaussian Shape Deformation for Blurry Monocular Dynamic Scenes9 May 2026
- 2026ClipGStream: Clip-Stream Gaussian Splatting for Any Length and Any Motion Multi-View Dynamic Scene Reconstruction15 Apr 2026
- 2026PackUV: Packed Gaussian UV Maps for 4D Volumetric Video26 Feb 2026
- 2026SurfPhase: 3D Interfacial Dynamics in Two-Phase Flows from Sparse Videos11 Feb 2026
- 2025Prior-Enhanced Gaussian Splatting for Dynamic Scene Reconstruction from Casual Video12 Dec 2025
- 2025Gaussians on Fire: High-Frequency Reconstruction of Flames27 Nov 2025
- 2025MoVieS: Motion-Aware 4D Dynamic View Synthesis in One Second14 Jul 2025
- 2025LocalDyGS: Multi-view Global Dynamic Scene Modeling via Adaptive Local Implicit Feature Decoupling3 Jul 2025
- 2025Dynamic View Synthesis from Small Camera Motion Videos29 Jun 2025
38 more
- 2025DBMovi-GS: Dynamic View Synthesis from Blurry Monocular Video via Sparse-Controlled Gaussian Splatting26 Jun 2025
- 2025HoliGS: Holistic Gaussian Splatting for Embodied View Synthesis24 Jun 2025
- 2025Video4DGen: Enhancing Video and 4D Generation through Mutual Optimization5 Apr 2025
- 2025Physically Plausible Human-Object Rendering from Sparse Views via 3D Gaussian Splatting12 Mar 2025
- 2025SIRE: SE(3) Intrinsic Rigidity Embeddings10 Mar 2025
- 2025FluidNexus: 3D Fluid Reconstruction and Prediction from a Single Video6 Mar 2025
- 2025GS-DiT: Advancing Video Generation with Pseudo 4D Gaussian Fields through Efficient Dense 3D Point Tracking5 Jan 2025
- 2024DualPM: Dual Posed-Canonical Point Maps for 3D Shape and Pose Reconstruction5 Dec 2024
- 2024Realistic Surgical Simulation from Monocular Videos3 Dec 2024
- 2024ReCapture: Generative Video Camera Controls for User-Provided Videos using Masked Video Fine-Tuning7 Nov 2024
- 2024Shape of Motion: 4D Reconstruction from a Single Video18 Jul 2024
- 2024Modeling Ambient Scene Dynamics for Free-view Synthesis13 Jun 2024
- 2024Vivid-ZOO: Multi-View Video Generation with Diffusion Model12 Jun 2024
- 2024GaussianPrediction: Dynamic 3D Gaussian Prediction for Motion Extrapolation and Free View Synthesis30 May 2024
- 2024GFlow: Recovering 4D World from Monocular Video28 May 2024
- 2024MoSca: Dynamic Gaussian Fusion from Casual Videos via 4D Motion Scaffolds27 May 2024
- 2024Vidu4D: Single Generated Video to High-Fidelity 4D Reconstruction with Dynamic Gaussian Surfels27 May 2024
- 2024Generative Camera Dolly: Extreme Monocular Dynamic Novel View Synthesis23 May 2024
- 2024CTNeRF: Cross-Time Transformer for Dynamic Neural Radiance Field from Monocular Video10 Jan 2024
- 2023Spacetime Gaussian Feature Splatting for Real-Time Dynamic View Synthesis28 Dec 2023
- 2023Virtual Pets: Animatable Animal Generation in 3D Scenes21 Dec 2023
- 2023SWinGS: Sliding Windows for Dynamic 3D Gaussian Splatting20 Dec 2023
- 2023Fast View Synthesis of Casual Videos with Soup-of-Planes4 Dec 2023
- 2023ZeST-NeRF: Using temporal aggregation for Zero-Shot Temporal NeRFs30 Nov 2023
- 2023EmerNeRF: Emergent Spatial-Temporal Scene Decomposition via Self-Supervision3 Nov 2023
- 2023Masked Space-Time Hash Encoding for Efficient Dynamic Scene Reconstruction26 Oct 2023
- 2023Point-DynRF: Point-based Dynamic Radiance Fields from a Monocular Video14 Oct 2023
- 2023Pseudo-Generalized Dynamic View Synthesis from a Video12 Oct 2023
- 2023SceNeRFlow: Time-Consistent Reconstruction of General Dynamic Scenes16 Aug 2023
- 2023Replay: Multi-modal Multi-view Acted Videos for Casual Holography22 Jul 2023
- 2023EgoHumans: An Egocentric 3D Multi-Human Benchmark25 May 2023
- 2023Representing Volumetric Videos as Dynamic MLP Maps13 Apr 2023
- 20233D Cinemagraphy from a Single Image10 Mar 2023
- 20233D Video Loops from Asynchronous Input9 Mar 2023
- 2023Robust Dynamic Radiance Fields5 Jan 2023
- 2023Detachable Novel Views Synthesis of Dynamic Scenes Using Distribution-Driven Neural Radiance Fields1 Jan 2023
- 2022Mixed Neural Voxels for Fast Multi-view Video Synthesis1 Dec 2022
- 2022DynIBaR: Neural Dynamic Image-Based Rendering20 Nov 2022
50 newest of 66 All 66 (JSON)
- 2024Vivid-ZOO: Multi-View Video Generation with Diffusion Modelcited by 40
- 2024Vivid-ZOO: Multi-View Video Generation with Diffusion Model12 Jun 2024
- 2021Dynamic View Synthesis from Dynamic Monocular Videocited by 420
- 2021Advances in Neural Renderingcited by 365
- 2023Spacetime Gaussian Feature Splatting for Real-Time Dynamic View Synthesiscited by 341
- 2024Shape of Motion: 4D Reconstruction from a Single Videocited by 247
- 2022DynIBaR: Neural Dynamic Image-Based Renderingcited by 224
- 2023EmerNeRF: Emergent Spatial-Temporal Scene Decomposition via Self-Supervisioncited by 216
- 2023Robust Dynamic Radiance Fieldscited by 193
- 2021Stereo Radiance Fields (SRF): Learning View Synthesis for Sparse Views of Novel Scenescited by 190
- 2024MoSca: Dynamic Gaussian Fusion from Casual Videos via 4D Motion Scaffoldscited by 177
- 2022NeRFPlayer: A Streamable Dynamic Scene Representation with Decomposed Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 151
- 2021Editable Free-viewpoint Video Using a Layered Neural Representationcited by 148
- 2022Mixed Neural Voxels for Fast Multi-view Video Synthesiscited by 126
12 most cited of 65 All 65 (JSON)
- 2026Vision Pretraining for Dense Spatial Perception6 Jul 2026
- 2026RiGS: Rigid-aware 4D Gaussian Splatting from a Single Monocular Video22 May 2026
- 20263D Gaussian Splatting for Efficient Retrospective Dynamic Scene Novel View Synthesis with a Standardized Benchmark12 May 2026
- 2026Kinematics-Driven Gaussian Shape Deformation for Blurry Monocular Dynamic Scenes9 May 2026
- 2026ClipGStream: Clip-Stream Gaussian Splatting for Any Length and Any Motion Multi-View Dynamic Scene Reconstruction15 Apr 2026
- 2026PackUV: Packed Gaussian UV Maps for 4D Volumetric Video26 Feb 2026
- 2026SurfPhase: 3D Interfacial Dynamics in Two-Phase Flows from Sparse Videos11 Feb 2026
- 2025Prior-Enhanced Gaussian Splatting for Dynamic Scene Reconstruction from Casual Video12 Dec 2025
- 2025Gaussians on Fire: High-Frequency Reconstruction of Flames27 Nov 2025
- 2025MoVieS: Motion-Aware 4D Dynamic View Synthesis in One Second14 Jul 2025
- 2025LocalDyGS: Multi-view Global Dynamic Scene Modeling via Adaptive Local Implicit Feature Decoupling3 Jul 2025
- 2025Dynamic View Synthesis from Small Camera Motion Videos29 Jun 2025
12 newest of 65 All 65 (JSON)