mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

Feed-Forward Bullet-Time Reconstruction of Dynamic Scenes from Monocular Videos

arXiv 2412.03526 ↗First posted 4 Dec 2024cs.CV cs.AI cs.GRcited by 48

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Abstract (arXiv)

Recent advancements in static feed-forward scene reconstruction have demonstrated significant progress in high-quality novel view synthesis. However, these models often struggle with generalizability across diverse environments and fail to effectively handle dynamic content. We present BTimer (short for BulletTimer), the first motion-aware feed-forward model for real-time reconstruction and novel view synthesis of dynamic scenes. Our approach reconstructs the full scene in a 3D Gaussian Splatting representation at a given target ('bullet') timestamp by aggregating information from all the context frames. Such a formulation allows BTimer to gain scalability and generalization by leveraging both static and dynamic scene datasets. Given a casual monocular dynamic video, BTimer reconstructs a bullet-time scene within 150ms while reaching state-of-the-art performance on both static and dynamic scene datasets, even compared with optimization-based approaches.

Key facts. Cited by 48 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 77 of its 90 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 4 Dec 2024.

Builds on

77 of 90 references.

References · 77

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 26; 2026: 20.

48 papers.

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  1. 2025Cosmos World Foundation Model Platform for Physical AIcited by 833
  2. 2025ViPE: Video Pose Engine for 3D Geometric Perceptioncited by 162
  3. 2024Wonderland: Navigating 3D Scenes from a Single Imagecited by 98
  4. 2025Cameras as Relative Positional Encodingcited by 94
  5. 20254DGT: Learning a 4D Gaussian Transformer Using Real-World Monocular Videoscited by 46
  6. 2025DiST-4D: Disentangled Spatiotemporal Diffusion with Metric Depth for 4D Driving Scene Generationcited by 39
  7. 2025Lyra: Generative 3D Scene Reconstruction via Video Diffusion Model Self-Distillationcited by 37
  8. 2026Lyra 2.0: Explorable Generative 3D Worldscited by 36
  9. 2025MoVieS: Motion-Aware 4D Dynamic View Synthesis in One Secondcited by 31
  10. 2025Dynamic Camera Poses and Where to Find Themcited by 26
  11. 2025Advances in Feed-Forward 3D Reconstruction and View Synthesis: A Surveycited by 23
  12. 2024Generative Densification: Learning to Densify Gaussians for High-Fidelity Generalizable 3D Reconstructioncited by 18
36 more
  1. 2025FlashDepth: Real-time Streaming Video Depth Estimation at 2K Resolutioncited by 14
  2. 2025DGS-LRM: Real-Time Deformable 3D Gaussian Reconstruction From Monocular Videoscited by 14
  3. 20254D-LRM: Large Space-Time Reconstruction Model From and To Any View at Any Timecited by 13
  4. 2025Reconstructing 4D Spatial Intelligence: A Surveycited by 13
  5. 20254Real-Video-V2: Fused View-Time Attention and Feedforward Reconstruction for 4D Scene Generationcited by 12
  6. 2026TokenGS: Decoupling 3D Gaussian Prediction from Pixels with Learnable Tokenscited by 11
  7. 2025Can Video Diffusion Model Reconstruct 4D Geometry?cited by 10
  8. 2025StreamSplat: Towards Online Dynamic 3D Reconstruction from Uncalibrated Video Streamscited by 7
  9. 2025PAGE-4D: Disentangled pose and geometry estimation for vggt-4d perceptioncited by 7
  10. 2025Diff4Splat: Controllable 4D Scene Generation with Latent Dynamic Reconstruction Modelscited by 7
  11. 2026Vision Pretraining for Dense Spatial Perceptioncited by 6
  12. 2025Learning Efficient Fuse-and-Refine for Feed-Forward 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 5
  13. 2026GaussianFluent: Gaussian Simulation for Dynamic Scenes with Mixed Materialscited by 5
  14. 2025ViDAR: Video Diffusion-Aware 4D Reconstruction From Monocular Inputscited by 4
  15. 2025CoCo4D: Comprehensive and Complex 4D Scene Generationcited by 4
  16. 2025Advances in 4D Representation: Geometry, Motion, and Interactioncited by 4
  17. 2026UFO-4D: Unposed Feedforward 4D Reconstruction from Two Imagescited by 4
  18. 2026EVolSplat4D: Efficient Volume-based Gaussian Splatting for 4D Urban Scene Synthesiscited by 3
  19. 2026MotionCrafter: Dense Geometry and Motion Reconstruction with a 4D VAEcited by 3
  20. 2026Fast Spatial Memory with Elastic Test-Time Trainingcited by 3
  21. 2025BulletGen: Improving 4D Reconstruction with Bullet-Time Generationcited by 2
  22. 2025Splannequin: Freezing Monocular Mannequin-Challenge Footage with Dual-Detection Splattingcited by 2
  23. 2026Neural Harmonic Textures for High-Quality Primitive Based Neural Reconstructioncited by 2
  24. 2026LSRM: High-Fidelity Object-Centric Reconstruction via Scaled Context Windowscited by 2
  25. 2026Learning Global Motion with Compact Gaussians for Feed-Forward 4D Reconstructioncited by 2
  26. 2025ProDyG: Progressive Dynamic Scene Reconstruction via Gaussian Splatting from Monocular Videoscited by 1
  27. 2026Envision4D: Envisioning Visual Futures via Feed-forward 4D Gaussian Splatting for Autonomous Drivingcited by 1
  28. 2025Online Video Depth Anything: Temporally-Consistent Depth Prediction with Low Memory Consumptioncited by 0
  29. 2026LongDPM: Overlap-Aware 4D Reconstruction from Long Monocular Videoscited by 0
  30. 2026RiGS: Rigid-aware 4D Gaussian Splatting from a Single Monocular Videocited by 0
  31. 2026DVSM: Decoder-only View Synthesis Model Done Rightcited by 0
  32. 20264D Reconstruction from Sparse Dynamic Camerascited by 0
  33. 2026Multi4D: High-Fidelity Dynamic Gaussian Splatting via Multi-Level Competitive Allocationcited by 0
  34. 2026FFAvatar: Feed-Forward 4D Head Avatar Reconstruction from Sparse Portrait Imagescited by 0
  35. 2026Unified Panoramic-Gaussian Representation for Monocular 4D Scene Synthesiscited by 0
  36. 2026Reconstructing the Dynamic World: A Representation-Centric View of 4D Scene Reconstructioncited by 0