mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Generative Densification: Learning to Densify Gaussians for High-Fidelity Generalizable 3D Reconstruction

arXiv 2412.06234 ↗First posted 9 Dec 2024cs.CV cs.GRcited by 18

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Abstract (arXiv)

Generalized feed-forward Gaussian models have achieved significant progress in sparse-view 3D reconstruction by leveraging prior knowledge from large multi-view datasets. However, these models often struggle to represent high-frequency details due to the limited number of Gaussians. While the densification strategy used in per-scene 3D Gaussian splatting (3D-GS) optimization can be adapted to the feed-forward models, it may not be ideally suited for generalized scenarios. In this paper, we propose Generative Densification, an efficient and generalizable method to densify Gaussians generated by feed-forward models. Unlike the 3D-GS densification strategy, which iteratively splits and clones raw Gaussian parameters, our method up-samples feature representations from the feed-forward models and generates their corresponding fine Gaussians in a single forward pass, leveraging the embedded prior knowledge for enhanced generalization. Experimental results on both object-level and scene-level reconstruction tasks demonstrate that our method outperforms state-of-the-art approaches with comparable or smaller model sizes, achieving notable improvements in representing fine details.

Key facts. Cited by 18 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 53 of its 64 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 Dec 2024.

Builds on

53 of 64 references.

References · 53

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38 more
  1. 2023Objaverse-XL: A Universe of 10M+ 3D Objectscited by 774
  2. 2021MVSNeRF: Fast Generalizable Radiance Field Reconstruction from Multi-View Stereocited by 740
  3. 2024LGM: Large Multi-View Gaussian Model for High-Resolution 3D Content Creationcited by 739
  4. 2023pixelSplat: 3D Gaussian Splats from Image Pairs for Scalable Generalizable 3D Reconstructioncited by 684
  5. 2021Common Objects in 3D: Large-Scale Learning and Evaluation of Real-life 3D Category Reconstructioncited by 652
  6. 2022Google Scanned Objects: A High-Quality Dataset of 3D Scanned Household Itemscited by 612
  7. 2023Point Transformer V3: Simpler, Faster, Strongercited by 589
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  11. 2024GS-LRM: Large Reconstruction Model for 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 349
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  13. 2024DepthSplat: Connecting Gaussian Splatting and Depthcited by 286
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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2025: 7; 2026: 11.

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  1. 2025Advances in Feed-Forward 3D Reconstruction and View Synthesis: A Surveycited by 27
  2. 2025Uni3R: Unified 3D Reconstruction and Semantic Understanding via Generalizable Gaussian Splatting from Unposed Multi-View Imagescited by 26
  3. 2025iLRM: An Iterative Large 3D Reconstruction Modelcited by 19
  4. 2025SplatPainter: Interactive Authoring of 3D Gaussians from 2D Edits via Test-Time Trainingcited by 7
  5. 2025ConeGS: Error-Guided Densification Using Pixel Cones for Improved Reconstruction With Fewer Primitivescited by 6
  6. 2025GaussianLens: Localized High-Resolution Reconstruction via On-Demand Gaussian Densificationcited by 3
  7. 2025SRSplat: Feed-Forward Super-Resolution Gaussian Splatting from Sparse Multi-View Imagescited by 3
  8. 20262Xplat: Decoupling Geometry and Appearance Modeling for Feed-Forward 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 2
  9. 2026NoDrift3R: Raymap-Guided Coupling for Drift-Robust Unposed Feed-Forward 3D Reconstructioncited by 1
  10. 2026ATSplat: Compact Feed-forward 3D Gaussian Splatting with Adaptive Token Expansioncited by 1
  11. 2026UniSem: Generalizable Semantic 3D Reconstruction from Sparse Unposed Imagescited by 0
  12. 2026L2D2-GS: Learning to Densify for Feedforward Dynamic Gaussian Scene Reconstructioncited by 0
6 more
  1. 2026AdaptiveSplat:Texture Aware Controllable 3D Gaussian Allocation for Feed-Forward Reconstructioncited by 0
  2. 2026SubSplat: High-Resolution Pixel-aligned 3DGS via Sub-pixel Gaussian Reparameterizationcited by 0
  3. 2026Learning Adaptive Semantic Gaussian Allocation for 3D Occupancycited by 0
  4. 2026Learning Gaussian Structure: Intervention-Guided Density Control for Feed-Forward Driving Reconstructioncited by 0
  5. 2026TruncGradGS: Improved 3D Gaussian Splatting via Truncated Gradient Updatescited by 0
  6. 2026VS-Splat: Voxel-Selective feed-forward Gaussian Splatting for end-to-end 3D object reconstruction from sparse-viewscited by 0