mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

DPMesh: Exploiting Diffusion Prior for Occluded Human Mesh Recovery

arXiv 2404.01424 ↗First posted 1 Apr 2024cs.CVcited by 16

On the map: Diffusion models → 3D, point cloud and scene generation

Abstract (arXiv)

The recovery of occluded human meshes presents challenges for current methods due to the difficulty in extracting effective image features under severe occlusion. In this paper, we introduce DPMesh, an innovative framework for occluded human mesh recovery that capitalizes on the profound diffusion prior about object structure and spatial relationships embedded in a pre-trained text-to-image diffusion model. Unlike previous methods reliant on conventional backbones for vanilla feature extraction, DPMesh seamlessly integrates the pre-trained denoising U-Net with potent knowledge as its image backbone and performs a single-step inference to provide occlusion-aware information. To enhance the perception capability for occluded poses, DPMesh incorporates well-designed guidance via condition injection, which produces effective controls from 2D observations for the denoising U-Net. Furthermore, we explore a dedicated noisy key-point reasoning approach to mitigate disturbances arising from occlusion and crowded scenarios. This strategy fully unleashes the perceptual capability of the diffusion prior, thereby enhancing accuracy. Extensive experiments affirm the efficacy of our framework, as we outperform state-of-the-art methods on both occlusion-specific and standard datasets. The persuasive results underscore its ability to achieve precise and robust 3D human mesh recovery, particularly in challenging scenarios involving occlusion and crowded scenes.

Key facts. Cited by 16 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in 3D, point cloud and scene generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 52 of its 62 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Apr 2024.

Builds on

52 of 62 references.

Closest ancestors · 3

Same direction, newest first

  1. 2023Generative Approach for Probabilistic Human Mesh Recovery using Diffusion Models5 Aug
  2. 2023DiffPose: SpatioTemporal Diffusion Model for Video-Based Human Pose Estimation31 Jul
  3. 2023ProlificDreamer: High-Fidelity and Diverse Text-to-3D Generation with Variational Score Distillation25 May

Other references · 49

  1. 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 51,809
  2. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
  3. 2020An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scalecited by 29,915
  4. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
  5. 2019PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Librarycited by 20,160
  6. 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,604
  7. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
  8. 2014Microsoft COCO: Common Objects in Contextcited by 17,498
  9. 2021LoRA: Low-Rank Adaptation of Large Language Modelscited by 14,084
  10. 2020A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual Representationscited by 11,979
  11. 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,005
  12. 2023Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 5,466
37 more
  1. 2022LAION-5B: An open large-scale dataset for training next generation image-text modelscited by 4,131
  2. 2019Expressive Body Capture: 3D Hands, Face, and Body from a Single Imagecited by 1,600
  3. 2019Deep High-Resolution Representation Learning for Human Pose Estimationcited by 1,339
  4. 2021Swin Transformer V2: Scaling Up Capacity and Resolutioncited by 1,215
  5. 2019AMASS: Archive of Motion Capture as Surface Shapescited by 1,208
  6. 2016Realtime Multi-Person 2D Pose Estimation using Part Affinity Fieldscited by 1,061
  7. 2017End-to-end Recovery of Human Shape and Posecited by 883
  8. 2019Learning to Reconstruct 3D Human Pose and Shape via Model-fitting in the Loopcited by 625
  9. 2019VIBE: Video Inference for Human Body Pose and Shape Estimationcited by 615
  10. 2018DensePose: Dense Human Pose Estimation In The Wildcited by 573
  11. 2020End-to-End Human Pose and Mesh Reconstruction with Transformerscited by 417
  12. 2021PARE: Part Attention Regressor for 3D Human Body Estimationcited by 334
  13. 2020HybrIK: A Hybrid Analytical-Neural Inverse Kinematics Solution for 3D Human Pose and Shape Estimationcited by 304
  14. 2019Convolutional Mesh Regression for Single-Image Human Shape Reconstructioncited by 270
  15. 2023Unleashing Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for Visual Perceptioncited by 266
  16. 2021PyMAF: 3D Human Pose and Shape Regression with Pyramidal Mesh Alignment Feedback Loopcited by 250
  17. 2020Pose2Mesh: Graph Convolutional Network for 3D Human Pose and Mesh Recovery from a 2D Human Posecited by 248
  18. 2022CLIFF: Carrying Location Information in Full Frames into Human Pose and Shape Estimationcited by 237
  19. 2018Learning to Estimate 3D Human Pose and Shape from a Single Color Imagecited by 226
  20. 2020Monocular, One-stage, Regression of Multiple 3D Peoplecited by 216
  21. 2018CrowdPose: Efficient Crowded Scenes Pose Estimation and A New Benchmarkcited by 214
  22. 2022AlphaPose: Whole-Body Regional Multi-Person Pose Estimation and Tracking in Real-Timecited by 199
  23. 2017Single-Shot Multi-Person 3D Pose Estimation From Monocular RGBcited by 195
  24. 2020Monocular Expressive Body Regression through Body-Driven Attentioncited by 155
  25. 2021Putting People in their Place: Monocular Regression of 3D People in Depthcited by 141
  26. 2020Coherent Reconstruction of Multiple Humans from a Single Imagecited by 136
  27. 2018Pose2Seg: Detection Free Human Instance Segmentationcited by 107
  28. 2020Weakly Supervised 3D Human Pose and Shape Reconstruction with Normalizing Flowscited by 94
  29. 2021Learning to Estimate Robust 3D Human Mesh from In-the-Wild Crowded Scenescited by 64
  30. 2020NeuralAnnot: Neural Annotator for 3D Human Mesh Training Setscited by 62
  31. 2022Occluded Human Mesh Recoverycited by 52
  32. 2018PoseFix: Model-agnostic General Human Pose Refinement Networkcited by 47
  33. 2023Human Pose as Compositional Tokenscited by 45
  34. 2023NIKI: Neural Inverse Kinematics with Invertible Neural Networks for 3D Human Pose and Shape Estimationcited by 45
  35. 20233D Human Mesh Estimation from Virtual Markerscited by 44
  36. 2023Distribution-Aligned Diffusion for Human Mesh Recoverycited by 27
  37. 2023JOTR: 3D Joint Contrastive Learning with Transformers for Occluded Human Mesh Recoverycited by 12

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 9; 2026: 6.

16 papers.

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  1. 2025On Denoising Walking Videos for Gait Recognitioncited by 14
  2. 2025ScoreHOI: Physically Plausible Reconstruction of Human-Object Interaction via Score-Guided Diffusioncited by 9
  3. 2025FastHMR: Accelerating Human Mesh Recovery via Token and Layer Merging with Diffusion Decodingcited by 4
  4. 2025Sketch2PoseNet: Efficient and Generalized Sketch to 3D Human Pose Predictioncited by 2
  5. 2024Ask, Pose, Unite: Scaling Data Acquisition for Close Interactions with Vision Language Modelscited by 1
  6. 2025Contact-Aware Amodal Completion for Human-Object Interaction via Multi-Regional Inpaintingcited by 1
  7. 2025Stable Diffusion-Based Approach for Human De-Occlusioncited by 1
  8. 2025Gait Recognition via Collaborating Discriminative and Generative Diffusion Modelscited by 1
  9. 2026TAIHRI: Task-Aware 3D Human Keypoints Localization for Close-Range Human-Robot Interactioncited by 1
  10. 2026Multi-HMR 2: Multi-Person Camera-Centric Human Detection, Mesh Recovery and Trackingcited by 1
  11. 2025ANTHROPOS-V: benchmarking the novel task of Crowd Volume Estimationcited by 0
  12. 2025RoboTAG: End-to-end Robot Configuration Estimation via Topological Alignment Graphcited by 0
4 more
  1. 2026SocialMirror: Reconstructing 3D Human Interaction Behaviors from Monocular Videos with Semantic and Geometric Guidancecited by 0
  2. 2026Discriminative-Generative Synergy for Occlusion Robust 3D Human Mesh Recoverycited by 0
  3. 2026MoPO: Incorporating Motion Prior for Occluded Human Mesh Recoverycited by 0
  4. 2026Reliability-Aware 3D Geometric Injection for Universal Person Re-identificationcited by 0

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2026DiffProxy: Multi-View Human Mesh Recovery via Diffusion-Generated Dense Proxies
  2. 2025ADHMR: Aligning Diffusion-based Human Mesh Recovery via Direct Preference Optimization
  3. 2025LieHMR: Autoregressive Human Mesh Recovery with SO(3) Diffusion
  4. 2023DiffMesh: A Motion-aware Diffusion Framework for Human Mesh Recovery from Videos
  5. 2026FactorizedHMR: A Hybrid Framework for Video Human Mesh Recovery
  6. 2026VLM-Guided Group Preference Alignment for Diffusion-based Human Mesh Recovery
  7. 2023Diffusion-HPC: Synthetic Data Generation for Human Mesh Recovery in Challenging Domains
  8. 2023DPoser: Diffusion Model as Robust 3D Human Pose Prior