MonoNPHM: Dynamic Head Reconstruction from Monocular Videos
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Abstract (arXiv)
We present Monocular Neural Parametric Head Models (MonoNPHM) for dynamic 3D head reconstructions from monocular RGB videos. To this end, we propose a latent appearance space that parameterizes a texture field on top of a neural parametric model. We constrain predicted color values to be correlated with the underlying geometry such that gradients from RGB effectively influence latent geometry codes during inverse rendering. To increase the representational capacity of our expression space, we augment our backward deformation field with hyper-dimensions, thus improving color and geometry representation in topologically challenging expressions. Using MonoNPHM as a learned prior, we approach the task of 3D head reconstruction using signed distance field based volumetric rendering. By numerically inverting our backward deformation field, we incorporated a landmark loss using facial anchor points that are closely tied to our canonical geometry representation. To evaluate the task of dynamic face reconstruction from monocular RGB videos we record 20 challenging Kinect sequences under casual conditions. MonoNPHM outperforms all baselines with a significant margin, and makes an important step towards easily accessible neural parametric face models through RGB tracking.
Key facts. Cited by 35 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 72 of its 97 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 11 Dec 2023.
Builds on
72 of 97 references.
References · 72
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- 2021I M Avatar: Implicit Morphable Head Avatars from Videoscited by 231
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50 most cited of 72 All 72 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 1; 2024: 11; 2025: 16; 2026: 7.
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- 2023FaceTalk: Audio-Driven Motion Diffusion for Neural Parametric Head Modelscited by 55
- 2024CAP4D: Creating Animatable 4D Portrait Avatars with Morphable Multi-View Diffusion Modelscited by 52
- 2024NPGA: Neural Parametric Gaussian Avatarscited by 46
- 2024HeadGAP: Few-Shot 3D Head Avatar via Generalizable Gaussian Priorscited by 44
- 2024Gaussian Eigen Models for Human Headscited by 21
- 2025Pixel3DMM: Versatile Screen-Space Priors for Single-Image 3D Face Reconstructioncited by 20
- 2024Joker: Conditional 3D Head Synthesis with Extreme Facial Expressionscited by 18
- 2025InsTaG: Learning Personalized 3D Talking Head from Few-Second Videocited by 18
- 2024SurFhead: Affine Rig Blending for Geometrically Accurate 2D Gaussian Surfel Head Avatarscited by 15
- 2024ProbTalk3D: Non-Deterministic Emotion Controllable Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation Synthesis Using VQ-VAEcited by 13
- 2025ScaffoldAvatar: High-Fidelity Gaussian Avatars with Patch Expressionscited by 12
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- 2025Pix2NPHM: Learning to Regress NPHM Reconstructions From a Single Imagecited by 1
- 2026Large-Scale High-Quality 3D Gaussian Head Reconstruction from Multi-View Capturescited by 1
- 2026Multi-view Consistent 3D Gaussian Head Avatars 'without' Multi-view Generationcited by 1
- 2026FiCA: Feed-forward instant Gaussian Codec Avatars from a Single Portrait Imagecited by 1
- 2024Fast Registration of Photorealistic Avatars for VR Facial Animationcited by 0
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- 2025Using Gaussian Splats to Create High-Fidelity Facial Geometry and Texturecited by 0
- 2025Instant Expressive Gaussian Head Avatars at Over 100 FPScited by 0
- 2026GaussianSwap: Animatable Video Face Swapping with 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 0
- 2026Self-Learning Expression Deformations for Data-Efficient Gaussian Avatarscited by 0
- 2026FFAvatar: Feed-Forward 4D Head Avatar Reconstruction from Sparse Portrait Imagescited by 0
- 2026ViDS: Video Diffusion Shader using 3D Face Trackingcited by 0
- 2026ViDS: Video Diffusion Shader using 3D Face Tracking27 Jul 2026
- 2026FFAvatar: Feed-Forward 4D Head Avatar Reconstruction from Sparse Portrait Images29 Jun 2026
- 2026FiCA: Feed-forward instant Gaussian Codec Avatars from a Single Portrait Image23 Jun 2026
- 2026Self-Learning Expression Deformations for Data-Efficient Gaussian Avatars4 Jun 2026
- 2026Multi-view Consistent 3D Gaussian Head Avatars 'without' Multi-view Generation24 May 2026
- 2026Large-Scale High-Quality 3D Gaussian Head Reconstruction from Multi-View Captures5 May 2026
- 2026GaussianSwap: Animatable Video Face Swapping with 3D Gaussian Splatting9 Jan 2026
- 2025TexAvatars : Hybrid Texel-3D Representations for Stable Rigging of Photorealistic Gaussian Head Avatars24 Dec 2025
- 2025Pix2NPHM: Learning to Regress NPHM Reconstructions From a Single Image19 Dec 2025
- 2025Instant Expressive Gaussian Head Avatars at Over 100 FPS18 Dec 2025
- 2025Using Gaussian Splats to Create High-Fidelity Facial Geometry and Texture18 Dec 2025
- 2025GTAvatar: Bridging Gaussian Splatting and Texture Mapping for Relightable and Editable Gaussian Avatars9 Dec 2025
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- 2025LSF-Animation: Label-Free Speech-Driven Facial Animation via Implicit Feature Representation23 Oct 2025
- 2025Learning Neural Parametric 3D Breast Shape Models for Metrical Surface Reconstruction From Monocular RGB Videos15 Oct 2025
- 2025ImHead: A Large-scale Implicit Morphable Model for Localized Head Modeling12 Oct 2025
- 2025GLVD: Guided Learned Vertex Descent7 Oct 2025
- 2025BFSM: 3D Bidirectional Face-Skull Morphable Model29 Sep 2025
- 2025ScaffoldAvatar: High-Fidelity Gaussian Avatars with Patch Expressions14 Jul 2025
- 2025Pixel3DMM: Versatile Screen-Space Priors for Single-Image 3D Face Reconstruction1 May 2025
- 2025LightHeadEd: Relightable & Editable Head Avatars from a Smartphone13 Apr 2025
- 2025SRM-Hair: Single Image Head Mesh Reconstruction via 3D Morphable Hair8 Mar 2025
- 2025InsTaG: Learning Personalized 3D Talking Head from Few-Second Video27 Feb 2025
- 2024SEREP: Semantic Facial Expression Representation for Robust In-the-Wild Capture and Retargeting18 Dec 2024
- 2024CAP4D: Creating Animatable 4D Portrait Avatars with Morphable Multi-View Diffusion Models16 Dec 2024
- 2024GASP: Gaussian Avatars with Synthetic Priors10 Dec 2024
- 2024Joker: Conditional 3D Head Synthesis with Extreme Facial Expressions21 Oct 2024
- 2024SurFhead: Affine Rig Blending for Geometrically Accurate 2D Gaussian Surfel Head Avatars15 Oct 2024
- 2024ProbTalk3D: Non-Deterministic Emotion Controllable Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation Synthesis Using VQ-VAE12 Sep 2024
- 2024HeadGAP: Few-Shot 3D Head Avatar via Generalizable Gaussian Priors12 Aug 2024
- 2024GPHM: Gaussian Parametric Head Model for Monocular Head Avatar Reconstruction21 Jul 2024
- 2024Gaussian Eigen Models for Human Heads5 Jul 2024
- 2024NPGA: Neural Parametric Gaussian Avatars29 May 2024
- 2024Fast Registration of Photorealistic Avatars for VR Facial Animation19 Jan 2024
- 2023FaceTalk: Audio-Driven Motion Diffusion for Neural Parametric Head Models13 Dec 2023
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- 2026FiCA: Feed-forward instant Gaussian Codec Avatars from a Single Portrait Imagecited by 1
- 2025Instant Expressive Gaussian Head Avatars at Over 100 FPScited by 0
- 2026ViDS: Video Diffusion Shader using 3D Face Trackingcited by 0
- 2026ViDS: Video Diffusion Shader using 3D Face Tracking27 Jul 2026
- 2026FiCA: Feed-forward instant Gaussian Codec Avatars from a Single Portrait Image23 Jun 2026
- 2025Instant Expressive Gaussian Head Avatars at Over 100 FPS18 Dec 2025
- 2024CAP4D: Creating Animatable 4D Portrait Avatars with Morphable Multi-View Diffusion Models16 Dec 2024
- 2023FaceTalk: Audio-Driven Motion Diffusion for Neural Parametric Head Modelscited by 55
- 2024NPGA: Neural Parametric Gaussian Avatarscited by 46
- 2024HeadGAP: Few-Shot 3D Head Avatar via Generalizable Gaussian Priorscited by 44
- 2024Gaussian Eigen Models for Human Headscited by 21
- 2025Pixel3DMM: Versatile Screen-Space Priors for Single-Image 3D Face Reconstructioncited by 20
- 2024Joker: Conditional 3D Head Synthesis with Extreme Facial Expressionscited by 18
- 2025InsTaG: Learning Personalized 3D Talking Head from Few-Second Videocited by 18
- 2024SurFhead: Affine Rig Blending for Geometrically Accurate 2D Gaussian Surfel Head Avatarscited by 15
- 2024ProbTalk3D: Non-Deterministic Emotion Controllable Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation Synthesis Using VQ-VAEcited by 13
- 2025ScaffoldAvatar: High-Fidelity Gaussian Avatars with Patch Expressionscited by 12
- 2024GPHM: Gaussian Parametric Head Model for Monocular Head Avatar Reconstructioncited by 10
- 2024GASP: Gaussian Avatars with Synthetic Priorscited by 7
12 most cited of 31 All 31 (JSON)
- 2026FFAvatar: Feed-Forward 4D Head Avatar Reconstruction from Sparse Portrait Images29 Jun 2026
- 2026Self-Learning Expression Deformations for Data-Efficient Gaussian Avatars4 Jun 2026
- 2026Multi-view Consistent 3D Gaussian Head Avatars 'without' Multi-view Generation24 May 2026
- 2026Large-Scale High-Quality 3D Gaussian Head Reconstruction from Multi-View Captures5 May 2026
- 2026GaussianSwap: Animatable Video Face Swapping with 3D Gaussian Splatting9 Jan 2026
- 2025TexAvatars : Hybrid Texel-3D Representations for Stable Rigging of Photorealistic Gaussian Head Avatars24 Dec 2025
- 2025Pix2NPHM: Learning to Regress NPHM Reconstructions From a Single Image19 Dec 2025
- 2025Using Gaussian Splats to Create High-Fidelity Facial Geometry and Texture18 Dec 2025
- 2025GTAvatar: Bridging Gaussian Splatting and Texture Mapping for Relightable and Editable Gaussian Avatars9 Dec 2025
- 2025Densemarks: Learning Canonical Embeddings for Human Heads Images via Point Tracks4 Nov 2025
- 2025LSF-Animation: Label-Free Speech-Driven Facial Animation via Implicit Feature Representation23 Oct 2025
- 2025Learning Neural Parametric 3D Breast Shape Models for Metrical Surface Reconstruction From Monocular RGB Videos15 Oct 2025
12 newest of 31 All 31 (JSON)