Audio-Driven Co-Speech Gesture Video Generation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Co-speech gesture is crucial for human-machine interaction and digital entertainment. While previous works mostly map speech audio to human skeletons (e.g., 2D keypoints), directly generating speakers' gestures in the image domain remains unsolved. In this work, we formally define and study this challenging problem of audio-driven co-speech gesture video generation, i.e., using a unified framework to generate speaker image sequence driven by speech audio. Our key insight is that the co-speech gestures can be decomposed into common motion patterns and subtle rhythmic dynamics. To this end, we propose a novel framework, Audio-driveN Gesture vIdeo gEneration (ANGIE), to effectively capture the reusable co-speech gesture patterns as well as fine-grained rhythmic movements. To achieve high-fidelity image sequence generation, we leverage an unsupervised motion representation instead of a structural human body prior (e.g., 2D skeletons). Specifically, 1) we propose a vector quantized motion extractor (VQ-Motion Extractor) to summarize common co-speech gesture patterns from implicit motion representation to codebooks. 2) Moreover, a co-speech gesture GPT with motion refinement (Co-Speech GPT) is devised to complement the subtle prosodic motion details. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our framework renders realistic and vivid co-speech gesture video. Demo video and more resources can be found in: https://alvinliu0.github.io/projects/ANGIE
Key facts. Cited by 54 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 40 of its 77 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Dec 2022.
Builds on
40 of 77 references.
References · 40
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 13; 2024: 13; 2025: 21; 2026: 7.
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- 2023GestureDiffuCLIP: Gesture Diffusion Model with CLIP Latentscited by 156
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- 2023LivelySpeaker: Towards Semantic-Aware Co-Speech Gesture Generationcited by 40
- 2024CyberHost: Taming Audio-driven Avatar Diffusion Model with Region Codebook Attentioncited by 38
- 2024Co-Speech Gesture Video Generation via Motion-Decoupled Diffusion Modelcited by 34
- 2024Dyadic Interaction Modeling for Social Behavior Generationcited by 32
- 2024TANGO: Co-Speech Gesture Video Reenactment with Hierarchical Audio Motion Embedding and Diffusion Interpolationcited by 32
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- 2023Emotional Listener Portrait: Neural Listener Head Generation with Emotioncited by 17
- 2025EchoMask: Speech-Queried Attention-based Mask Modeling for Holistic Co-Speech Motion Generationcited by 17
- 2025SemGes: Semantics-aware Co-Speech Gesture Generation using Semantic Coherence and Relevance Learningcited by 17
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- 2023EMoG: Synthesizing Emotive Co-speech 3D Gesture with Diffusion Modelcited by 15
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- 2025HOP: Heterogeneous Topology-based Multimodal Entanglement for Co-Speech Gesture Generationcited by 6
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- 2024ViMo: Generating Motions from Casual Videoscited by 3
- 2025Cosh-DiT: Co-Speech Gesture Video Synthesis via Hybrid Audio-Visual Diffusion Transformerscited by 3
- 2025DIDiffGes: Decoupled Semi-Implicit Diffusion Models for Real-time Gesture Generation from Speechcited by 3
- 2025fMRI2GES: Co-speech Gesture Reconstruction from fMRI Signal with Dual Brain Decoding Alignmentcited by 3
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- 2025Audio-driven Gesture Generation via Deviation Feature in the Latent Spacecited by 1
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- 2025MMGT: Motion Mask Guided Two-Stage Network for Co-Speech Gesture Video Generationcited by 1
- 2025Democratizing High-Fidelity Co-Speech Gesture Video Generationcited by 1
- 2025Input-Aware Sparse Attention for Real-Time Co-Speech Video Generationcited by 1
- 2026PersonaGest: Personalized Co-Speech Gesture Generation with Semantic-Guided Hierarchical Motion Representationcited by 1
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- 2026Puppeteer: Object-Grounded Posture-Aware Co-Speech Gesture Generationcited by 1
- 2023Addressing the Blind Spots in Spoken Language Processingcited by 0
- 2024Speech2UnifiedExpressions: Synchronous Synthesis of Co-Speech Affective Face and Body Expressions from Affordable Inputscited by 0
- 2024Joint Co-Speech Gesture and Expressive Talking Face Generation using Diffusion with Adapterscited by 0
- 2025EasyGenNet: An Efficient Framework for Audio-Driven Gesture Video Generation Based on Diffusion Modelcited by 0
- 2025Inter-Diffusion Generation Model of Speakers and Listeners for Effective Communicationcited by 0
50 most cited of 54 All 54 (JSON)
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- 2026Mamba-Enhanced Implicit Motion Learning for Audio-Driven Portrait Animation2 Jun 2026
- 2026EchoAvatar: Real-time Generative Avatar Animation from Audio Streams27 May 2026
- 2026UMo: Unified Sparse Motion Modeling for Real-Time Co-Speech Avatars14 May 2026
- 2026PersonaGest: Personalized Co-Speech Gesture Generation with Semantic-Guided Hierarchical Motion Representation8 May 2026
- 2026SentiAvatar: Towards Expressive and Interactive Digital Humans3 Apr 2026
- 2025Towards Unified Co-Speech Gesture Generation via Hierarchical Implicit Periodicity Learning15 Dec 2025
- 2025Co-speech Gesture Video Generation via Motion-Based Graph Retrieval2 Dec 2025
- 2025fMRI2GES: Co-speech Gesture Reconstruction from fMRI Signal with Dual Brain Decoding Alignment1 Dec 2025
- 2025TalkCuts: A Large-Scale Dataset for Multi-Shot Human Speech Video Generation8 Oct 2025
- 2025Input-Aware Sparse Attention for Real-Time Co-Speech Video Generation2 Oct 2025
38 more
- 2025Human Motion Video Generation: A Survey4 Sep 2025
- 2025Motion-example-controlled Co-speech Gesture Generation Leveraging Large Language Models27 Jul 2025
- 2025SemGes: Semantics-aware Co-Speech Gesture Generation using Semantic Coherence and Relevance Learning25 Jul 2025
- 2025Democratizing High-Fidelity Co-Speech Gesture Video Generation9 Jul 2025
- 2025MMGT: Motion Mask Guided Two-Stage Network for Co-Speech Gesture Video Generation29 May 2025
- 2025Inter-Diffusion Generation Model of Speakers and Listeners for Effective Communication8 May 2025
- 2025A Unit Enhancement and Guidance Framework for Audio-Driven Avatar Video Generation6 May 2025
- 2025EchoMask: Speech-Queried Attention-based Mask Modeling for Holistic Co-Speech Motion Generation12 Apr 2025
- 2025EasyGenNet: An Efficient Framework for Audio-Driven Gesture Video Generation Based on Diffusion Model11 Apr 2025
- 2025Audio-driven Gesture Generation via Deviation Feature in the Latent Space27 Mar 2025
- 2025AudCast: Audio-Driven Human Video Generation by Cascaded Diffusion Transformers25 Mar 2025
- 2025DIDiffGes: Decoupled Semi-Implicit Diffusion Models for Real-time Gesture Generation from Speech21 Mar 2025
- 2025Cosh-DiT: Co-Speech Gesture Video Synthesis via Hybrid Audio-Visual Diffusion Transformers13 Mar 2025
- 2025Simulating the Real World: A Unified Survey of Multimodal Generative Models6 Mar 2025
- 2025HOP: Heterogeneous Topology-based Multimodal Entanglement for Co-Speech Gesture Generation3 Mar 2025
- 2025Contextual Gesture: Co-Speech Gesture Video Generation through Context-aware Gesture Representation11 Feb 2025
- 2024Joint Co-Speech Gesture and Expressive Talking Face Generation using Diffusion with Adapters18 Dec 2024
- 2024Deepfake Media Generation and Detection in the Generative AI Era: A Survey and Outlook29 Nov 2024
- 2024Stereo-Talker: Audio-driven 3D Human Synthesis with Prior-Guided Mixture-of-Experts31 Oct 2024
- 2024TANGO: Co-Speech Gesture Video Reenactment with Hierarchical Audio Motion Embedding and Diffusion Interpolation5 Oct 2024
- 2024DiffTED: One-shot Audio-driven TED Talk Video Generation with Diffusion-based Co-speech Gestures11 Sep 2024
- 2024CyberHost: Taming Audio-driven Avatar Diffusion Model with Region Codebook Attention3 Sep 2024
- 2024ViMo: Generating Motions from Casual Videos13 Aug 2024
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey on Human Video Generation: Challenges, Methods, and Insights11 Jul 2024
- 2024Speech2UnifiedExpressions: Synchronous Synthesis of Co-Speech Affective Face and Body Expressions from Affordable Inputs26 Jun 2024
- 2024InstructAvatar: Text-Guided Emotion and Motion Control for Avatar Generation24 May 2024
- 2024Co-Speech Gesture Video Generation via Motion-Decoupled Diffusion Model2 Apr 2024
- 2024ConvoFusion: Multi-Modal Conversational Diffusion for Co-Speech Gesture Synthesis26 Mar 2024
- 2024Dyadic Interaction Modeling for Social Behavior Generation14 Mar 2024
- 2023Chain of Generation: Multi-Modal Gesture Synthesis via Cascaded Conditional Control26 Dec 2023
- 2023BOTH2Hands: Inferring 3D Hands from Both Text Prompts and Body Dynamics13 Dec 2023
- 2023HumanGaussian: Text-Driven 3D Human Generation with Gaussian Splatting28 Nov 2023
- 2023GAIA: Zero-shot Talking Avatar Generation26 Nov 2023
- 2023HyperHuman: Hyper-Realistic Human Generation with Latent Structural Diffusion12 Oct 2023
- 2023Emotional Listener Portrait: Neural Listener Head Generation with Emotion29 Sep 2023
- 2023LivelySpeaker: Towards Semantic-Aware Co-Speech Gesture Generation17 Sep 2023
- 2023Addressing the Blind Spots in Spoken Language Processing6 Sep 2023
- 2023A Survey on Deep Multi-modal Learning for Body Language Recognition and Generation17 Aug 2023
50 newest of 54 All 54 (JSON)
- 2023GestureDiffuCLIP: Gesture Diffusion Model with CLIP Latentscited by 156
- 2023Taming Diffusion Models for Audio-Driven Co-Speech Gesture Generationcited by 128
- 2023HyperHuman: Hyper-Realistic Human Generation with Latent Structural Diffusioncited by 68
- 2024CyberHost: Taming Audio-driven Avatar Diffusion Model with Region Codebook Attentioncited by 38
- 2024Co-Speech Gesture Video Generation via Motion-Decoupled Diffusion Modelcited by 34
- 2023EMoG: Synthesizing Emotive Co-speech 3D Gesture with Diffusion Modelcited by 15
- 2025AudCast: Audio-Driven Human Video Generation by Cascaded Diffusion Transformerscited by 10
- 2025Cosh-DiT: Co-Speech Gesture Video Synthesis via Hybrid Audio-Visual Diffusion Transformerscited by 3
- 2025DIDiffGes: Decoupled Semi-Implicit Diffusion Models for Real-time Gesture Generation from Speechcited by 3
- 2025A Unit Enhancement and Guidance Framework for Audio-Driven Avatar Video Generationcited by 1
- 2025Input-Aware Sparse Attention for Real-Time Co-Speech Video Generationcited by 1
- 2025EasyGenNet: An Efficient Framework for Audio-Driven Gesture Video Generation Based on Diffusion Modelcited by 0
12 most cited of 13 All 13 (JSON)
- 2025Co-speech Gesture Video Generation via Motion-Based Graph Retrieval2 Dec 2025
- 2025Input-Aware Sparse Attention for Real-Time Co-Speech Video Generation2 Oct 2025
- 2025A Unit Enhancement and Guidance Framework for Audio-Driven Avatar Video Generation6 May 2025
- 2025EasyGenNet: An Efficient Framework for Audio-Driven Gesture Video Generation Based on Diffusion Model11 Apr 2025
- 2025AudCast: Audio-Driven Human Video Generation by Cascaded Diffusion Transformers25 Mar 2025
- 2025DIDiffGes: Decoupled Semi-Implicit Diffusion Models for Real-time Gesture Generation from Speech21 Mar 2025
- 2025Cosh-DiT: Co-Speech Gesture Video Synthesis via Hybrid Audio-Visual Diffusion Transformers13 Mar 2025
- 2024CyberHost: Taming Audio-driven Avatar Diffusion Model with Region Codebook Attention3 Sep 2024
- 2024Co-Speech Gesture Video Generation via Motion-Decoupled Diffusion Model2 Apr 2024
- 2023HyperHuman: Hyper-Realistic Human Generation with Latent Structural Diffusion12 Oct 2023
- 2023EMoG: Synthesizing Emotive Co-speech 3D Gesture with Diffusion Model20 Jun 2023
- 2023GestureDiffuCLIP: Gesture Diffusion Model with CLIP Latents26 Mar 2023
12 newest of 13 All 13 (JSON)
- 2023HumanGaussian: Text-Driven 3D Human Generation with Gaussian Splattingcited by 89
- 2023GAIA: Zero-shot Talking Avatar Generationcited by 43
- 2024ConvoFusion: Multi-Modal Conversational Diffusion for Co-Speech Gesture Synthesiscited by 41
- 2023EmotionGesture: Audio-Driven Diverse Emotional Co-Speech 3D Gesture Generationcited by 40
- 2023LivelySpeaker: Towards Semantic-Aware Co-Speech Gesture Generationcited by 40
- 2024Dyadic Interaction Modeling for Social Behavior Generationcited by 32
- 2024TANGO: Co-Speech Gesture Video Reenactment with Hierarchical Audio Motion Embedding and Diffusion Interpolationcited by 32
- 2025Human Motion Video Generation: A Surveycited by 25
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey on Human Video Generation: Challenges, Methods, and Insightscited by 24
- 2024DiffTED: One-shot Audio-driven TED Talk Video Generation with Diffusion-based Co-speech Gesturescited by 19
- 2023Chain of Generation: Multi-Modal Gesture Synthesis via Cascaded Conditional Controlcited by 18
- 2023Emotional Listener Portrait: Neural Listener Head Generation with Emotioncited by 17
12 most cited of 39 All 39 (JSON)
- 2026Puppeteer: Object-Grounded Posture-Aware Co-Speech Gesture Generation31 Aug 2026
- 20264DHumanDiff: Direct Text-to-4DGS Generation for Consistent 360-Degree Dynamic Humans30 Jul 2026
- 2026EchoAvatar: Real-time Generative Avatar Animation from Audio Streams27 May 2026
- 2026UMo: Unified Sparse Motion Modeling for Real-Time Co-Speech Avatars14 May 2026
- 2026PersonaGest: Personalized Co-Speech Gesture Generation with Semantic-Guided Hierarchical Motion Representation8 May 2026
- 2026SentiAvatar: Towards Expressive and Interactive Digital Humans3 Apr 2026
- 2025Towards Unified Co-Speech Gesture Generation via Hierarchical Implicit Periodicity Learning15 Dec 2025
- 2025fMRI2GES: Co-speech Gesture Reconstruction from fMRI Signal with Dual Brain Decoding Alignment1 Dec 2025
- 2025TalkCuts: A Large-Scale Dataset for Multi-Shot Human Speech Video Generation8 Oct 2025
- 2025Human Motion Video Generation: A Survey4 Sep 2025
- 2025Motion-example-controlled Co-speech Gesture Generation Leveraging Large Language Models27 Jul 2025
- 2025SemGes: Semantics-aware Co-Speech Gesture Generation using Semantic Coherence and Relevance Learning25 Jul 2025
12 newest of 39 All 39 (JSON)