mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

TANGO: Co-Speech Gesture Video Reenactment with Hierarchical Audio Motion Embedding and Diffusion Interpolation

arXiv 2410.04221 ↗First posted 5 Oct 2024cs.CVcited by 32

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Abstract (arXiv)

We present TANGO, a framework for generating co-speech body-gesture videos. Given a few-minute, single-speaker reference video and target speech audio, TANGO produces high-fidelity videos with synchronized body gestures. TANGO builds on Gesture Video Reenactment (GVR), which splits and retrieves video clips using a directed graph structure - representing video frames as nodes and valid transitions as edges. We address two key limitations of GVR: audio-motion misalignment and visual artifacts in GAN-generated transition frames. In particular, (i) we propose retrieving gestures using latent feature distance to improve cross-modal alignment. To ensure the latent features could effectively model the relationship between speech audio and gesture motion, we implement a hierarchical joint embedding space (AuMoCLIP); (ii) we introduce the diffusion-based model to generate high-quality transition frames. Our diffusion model, Appearance Consistent Interpolation (ACInterp), is built upon AnimateAnyone and includes a reference motion module and homography background flow to preserve appearance consistency between generated and reference videos. By integrating these components into the graph-based retrieval framework, TANGO reliably produces realistic, audio-synchronized videos and outperforms all existing generative and retrieval methods. Our codes and pretrained models are available: urlhttps://pantomatrix.github.io/TANGO/

Key facts. Cited by 32 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 55 of its 59 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 5 Oct 2024.

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55 of 59 references.

References · 55

  1. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
  2. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
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  6. 2020wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representationscited by 3,853
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  8. 2020Improved Baselines with Momentum Contrastive Learningcited by 2,282
  9. 2019Expressive Body Capture: 3D Hands, Face, and Body from a Single Imagecited by 1,600
  10. 2023AnimateDiff: Animate Your Personalized Text-to-Image Diffusion Models without Specific Tuningcited by 1,418
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38 more
  1. 2023Animate Anyone: Consistent and Controllable Image-to-Video Synthesis for Character Animationcited by 683
  2. 2020A Lip Sync Expert Is All You Need for Speech to Lip Generation In The Wildcited by 669
  3. 2017Video Enhancement with Task-Oriented Flowcited by 612
  4. 2019MediaPipe: A Framework for Building Perception Pipelinescited by 572
  5. 2022MotionCLIP: Exposing Human Motion Generation to CLIP Spacecited by 406
  6. 2022TM2T: Stochastic and Tokenized Modeling for the Reciprocal Generation of 3D Human Motions and Textscited by 357
  7. 2017Super SloMo: High Quality Estimation of Multiple Intermediate Frames for Video Interpolationcited by 321
  8. 2018Everybody Dance Nowcited by 313
  9. 2022MCVD: Masked Conditional Video Diffusion for Prediction, Generation, and Interpolationcited by 307
  10. 2020Softmax Splatting for Video Frame Interpolationcited by 276
  11. 2020Real-Time Intermediate Flow Estimation for Video Frame Interpolationcited by 211
  12. 2017Video Frame Synthesis using Deep Voxel Flowcited by 209
  13. 2020Speech Gesture Generation from the Trimodal Context of Text, Audio, and Speaker Identitycited by 199
  14. 2019Learning Individual Styles of Conversational Gesturecited by 190
  15. 2022Generating Holistic 3D Human Motion from Speechcited by 180
  16. 2022BEAT: A Large-Scale Semantic and Emotional Multi-Modal Dataset for Conversational Gestures Synthesiscited by 177
  17. 2023AMT: All-Pairs Multi-Field Transforms for Efficient Frame Interpolationcited by 177
  18. 2023GestureDiffuCLIP: Gesture Diffusion Model with CLIP Latentscited by 156
  19. 2018Context-aware Synthesis for Video Frame Interpolationcited by 153
  20. 2022FILM: Frame Interpolation for Large Motioncited by 149
  21. 2023Taming Diffusion Models for Audio-Driven Co-Speech Gesture Generationcited by 128
  22. 2021XVFI: eXtreme Video Frame Interpolationcited by 123
  23. 2021Video Frame Interpolation Transformercited by 122
  24. 2020BMBC:Bilateral Motion Estimation with Bilateral Cost Volume for Video Interpolationcited by 117
  25. 2022IFRNet: Intermediate Feature Refine Network for Efficient Frame Interpolationcited by 107
  26. 2022Learning Hierarchical Cross-Modal Association for Co-Speech Gesture Generationcited by 106
  27. 2021Asymmetric Bilateral Motion Estimation for Video Frame Interpolationcited by 101
  28. 2023LDMVFI: Video Frame Interpolation with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 88
  29. 2023DiffuseStyleGesture: Stylized Audio-Driven Co-Speech Gesture Generation with Diffusion Modelscited by 85
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  31. 2022NeMF: Neural Motion Fields for Kinematic Animationcited by 66
  32. 2023A Comprehensive Review of Data-Driven Co-Speech Gesture Generationcited by 66
  33. 2021Speech Drives Templates: Co-Speech Gesture Synthesis with Learned Templatescited by 57
  34. 2022Audio-Driven Co-Speech Gesture Video Generationcited by 54
  35. 2024ConvoFusion: Multi-Modal Conversational Diffusion for Co-Speech Gesture Synthesiscited by 41
  36. 2023QPGesture: Quantization-Based and Phase-Guided Motion Matching for Natural Speech-Driven Gesture Generationcited by 40
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  38. 2024Co-Speech Gesture Video Generation via Motion-Decoupled Diffusion Modelcited by 34

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 24; 2026: 7.

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  1. 2025OmniAvatar: Efficient Audio-Driven Avatar Video Generation with Adaptive Body Animationcited by 77
  2. 2024EchoMimicV2: Towards Striking, Simplified, and Semi-Body Human Animationcited by 69
  3. 2025GestureLSM: Latent Shortcut based Co-Speech Gesture Generation with Spatial-Temporal Modelingcited by 43
  4. 2025HumanDiT: Pose-Guided Diffusion Transformer for Long-form Human Motion Video Generationcited by 38
  5. 2025OmniPaint: Mastering Object-Oriented Editing via Disentangled Insertion-Removal Inpaintingcited by 38
  6. 2025EchoMimicV3: 1.3B Parameters are All You Need for Unified Multi-Modal and Multi-Task Human Animationcited by 28
  7. 2025EchoMask: Speech-Queried Attention-based Mask Modeling for Holistic Co-Speech Motion Generationcited by 17
  8. 2025FloodDiffusion: Tailored Diffusion Forcing for Streaming Motion Generationcited by 14
  9. 2025Contextual Gesture: Co-Speech Gesture Video Generation through Context-aware Gesture Representationcited by 12
  10. 2025AudCast: Audio-Driven Human Video Generation by Cascaded Diffusion Transformerscited by 10
  11. 2025Motion-example-controlled Co-speech Gesture Generation Leveraging Large Language Modelscited by 10
  12. 2025Intentional Gesture: Deliver Your Intentions with Gestures for Speechcited by 8
20 more
  1. 2025AceVFI: A Comprehensive Survey of Advances in Video Frame Interpolationcited by 8
  2. 2025Social Agent: Mastering Dyadic Nonverbal Behavior Generation via Conversational LLM Agentscited by 8
  3. 2026Apollo: Unified Multi-Task Audio-Video Joint Generationcited by 8
  4. 2025Video Motion Graphscited by 5
  5. 2025DyStream: Streaming Dyadic Talking Heads Generation via Flow Matching-based Autoregressive Modelcited by 5
  6. 2025TalkCuts: A Large-Scale Dataset for Multi-Shot Human Speech Video Generationcited by 4
  7. 2026LiveGesture Streamable Co-Speech Gesture Generation Modelcited by 4
  8. 2025Bringing Your Portrait to 3D Presencecited by 3
  9. 2026SARAH: Spatially Aware Real-time Agentic Humanscited by 2
  10. 2026U-Mind: A Unified Framework for Real-Time Multimodal Interaction with Audiovisual Generationcited by 2
  11. 2025Audio-driven Gesture Generation via Deviation Feature in the Latent Spacecited by 1
  12. 2025MMGT: Motion Mask Guided Two-Stage Network for Co-Speech Gesture Video Generationcited by 1
  13. 2025MotionRAG-Diff: A Retrieval-Augmented Diffusion Framework for Long-Term Music-to-Dance Generationcited by 1
  14. 2025Multi-human Interactive Talking Datasetcited by 1
  15. 2025Input-Aware Sparse Attention for Real-Time Co-Speech Video Generationcited by 1
  16. 2025VividAnimator: An End-to-End Audio and Pose-driven Half-Body Human Animation Frameworkcited by 1
  17. 2025Co-speech Gesture Video Generation via Motion-Based Graph Retrievalcited by 0
  18. 2026Mamba-Enhanced Implicit Motion Learning for Audio-Driven Portrait Animationcited by 0
  19. 2026InteractGesture: Progressive Chunk Guidance for Continuous Streaming Co-Speech Gesture Controlcited by 0
  20. 2026GestureFAR: Streaming Co-Speech Gesture Generation with Flow Autoregressioncited by 0

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  1. 2025Democratizing High-Fidelity Co-Speech Gesture Video Generation
  2. 2025EasyGenNet: An Efficient Framework for Audio-Driven Gesture Video Generation Based on Diffusion Model
  3. 2023UnifiedGesture: A Unified Gesture Synthesis Model for Multiple Skeletons
  4. 2025Cosh-DiT: Co-Speech Gesture Video Synthesis via Hybrid Audio-Visual Diffusion Transformers
  5. 2024Self-Supervised Learning of Deviation in Latent Representation for Co-speech Gesture Video Generation
  6. 2025Towards Unified Co-Speech Gesture Generation via Hierarchical Implicit Periodicity Learning
  7. 2023EMoG: Synthesizing Emotive Co-speech 3D Gesture with Diffusion Model
  8. 2026Puppeteer: Object-Grounded Posture-Aware Co-Speech Gesture Generation