DreamControl: Human-Inspired Whole-Body Humanoid Control for Scene Interaction via Guided Diffusion
On the map: Diffusion models → Diffusion and flow policies for robotics
Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce DreamControl, a novel methodology for learning autonomous whole-body humanoid skills. DreamControl leverages the strengths of diffusion models and Reinforcement Learning (RL): our core innovation is the use of a diffusion prior trained on human motion data, which subsequently guides an RL policy in simulation to complete specific tasks of interest (e.g., opening a drawer or picking up an object). We demonstrate that this human motion-informed prior allows RL to discover solutions unattainable by direct RL, and that diffusion models inherently promote natural looking motions, aiding in sim-to-real transfer. We validate DreamControl's effectiveness on a Unitree G1 robot across a diverse set of challenging tasks involving simultaneous lower and upper body control and object interaction. Project website at https://genrobo.github.io/DreamControl/
Key facts. Cited by 15 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Diffusion and flow policies for robotics, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 62 of its 73 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Sep 2025.
Builds on
62 of 73 references.
Closest ancestors · 4
Same direction, newest first
- 2025BeyondMimic: From Motion Tracking to Versatile Humanoid Control via Guided Diffusion11 Aug
- 2024RDT-1B: a Diffusion Foundation Model for Bimanual Manipulation10 Oct
- 2024CLoSD: Closing the Loop between Simulation and Diffusion for multi-task character control4 Oct
- 2023Diffusion Policy: Visuomotor Policy Learning via Action Diffusion7 Mar
Other references · 58
- 2017Proximal Policy Optimization Algorithmscited by 15,215
- 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,058
- 2022Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformerscited by 6,054
- 2022Flow Matching for Generative Modelingcited by 5,702
- 2024OpenVLA: An Open-Source Vision-Language-Action Modelcited by 2,887
- 2024π0: A Vision-Language-Action Flow Model for General Robot Controlcited by 2,407
- 2024Octo: An Open-Source Generalist Robot Policycited by 1,484
- 2025GR00T N1: An Open Foundation Model for Generalist Humanoid Robotscited by 1,225
- 2022Human Motion Diffusion Modelcited by 1,080
- 2023Open X-Embodiment: Robotic Learning Datasets and RT-X Modelscited by 862
- 2021RMA: Rapid Motor Adaptation for Legged Robotscited by 508
- 2023Scaling Open-Vocabulary Object Detectioncited by 343
38 more
- 2023Orbit: A Unified Simulation Framework for Interactive Robot Learning Environmentscited by 295
- 2017Asymmetric Actor Critic for Image-Based Robot Learningcited by 238
- 2023OmniControl: Control Any Joint at Any Time for Human Motion Generationcited by 238
- 2023Perpetual Humanoid Control for Real-time Simulated Avatarscited by 218
- 2025DexVLA: Vision-Language Model with Plug-In Diffusion Expert for General Robot Controlcited by 195
- 2024OmniH2O: Universal and Dexterous Human-to-Humanoid Whole-Body Teleoperation and Learningcited by 189
- 2023Real-World Humanoid Locomotion with Reinforcement Learningcited by 187
- 2024HumanPlus: Humanoid Shadowing and Imitation from Humanscited by 185
- 2023Extreme Parkour with Legged Robotscited by 164
- 2023Robot Parkour Learningcited by 149
- 2024Expressive Whole-Body Control for Humanoid Robotscited by 139
- 2024Learning Human-to-Humanoid Real-Time Whole-Body Teleoperationcited by 130
- 2025ASAP: Aligning Simulation and Real-World Physics for Learning Agile Humanoid Whole-Body Skillscited by 130
- 2021Learning to Efficiently Sample from Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 129
- 2025A Careful Examination of Large Behavior Models for Multitask Dexterous Manipulationcited by 129
- 2023Universal Humanoid Motion Representations for Physics-Based Controlcited by 116
- 2025TWIST: Teleoperated Whole-Body Imitation Systemcited by 101
- 2024Humanoid Parkour Learningcited by 96
- 2024HOVER: Versatile Neural Whole-Body Controller for Humanoid Robotscited by 91
- 2024ExBody2: Advanced Expressive Humanoid Whole-Body Controlcited by 88
- 2025GMT: General Motion Tracking for Humanoid Whole-Body Controlcited by 83
- 2025InterMimic: Towards Universal Whole-Body Control for Physics-Based Human-Object Interactionscited by 72
- 2025Visual Imitation Enables Contextual Humanoid Controlcited by 68
- 2025ManipTrans: Efficient Dexterous Bimanual Manipulation Transfer via Residual Learningcited by 66
- 2025Diffusion Beats Autoregressive in Data-Constrained Settingscited by 63
- 2025Humanoid Locomotion and Manipulation: Current Progress and Challenges in Control, Planning, and Learningcited by 61
- 2025Zero-Shot Whole-Body Humanoid Control via Behavioral Foundation Modelscited by 56
- 2022Adapting Rapid Motor Adaptation for Bipedal Robotscited by 54
- 2025KungfuBot: Physics-Based Humanoid Whole-Body Control for Learning Highly-Dynamic Skillscited by 52
- 2025TokenHSI: Unified Synthesis of Physical Human-Scene Interactions through Task Tokenizationcited by 51
- 2025AMO: Adaptive Motion Optimization for Hyper-Dexterous Humanoid Whole-Body Controlcited by 51
- 2025Sim-to-Real Reinforcement Learning for Vision-Based Dexterous Manipulation on Humanoidscited by 48
- 2024Omnigrasp: Grasping Diverse Objects with Simulated Humanoidscited by 46
- 2025FastTD3: Simple, Fast, and Capable Reinforcement Learning for Humanoid Controlcited by 44
- 2025LeVERB: Humanoid Whole-Body Control with Latent Vision-Language Instructioncited by 43
- 2025FALCON: Learning Force-Adaptive Humanoid Loco-Manipulationcited by 40
- 2025Attention-Based Map Encoding for Learning Generalized Legged Locomotioncited by 40
- 2025CLONE: Closed-Loop Whole-Body Humanoid Teleoperation for Long-Horizon Taskscited by 38
50 most cited of 58 All 58 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 1; 2026: 14.
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- 2026Perceptive Humanoid Parkour: Chaining Dynamic Human Skills via Motion Matchingcited by 19
- 2026InterPrior: Scaling Generative Control for Physics-Based Human-Object Interactionscited by 11
- 2026ULTRA: Unified Multimodal Control for Autonomous Humanoid Whole-Body Loco-Manipulationcited by 9
- 2025SENTINEL: A Fully End-to-End Language-Action Model for Humanoid Whole Body Controlcited by 7
- 2026Learning Whole-Body Human-Humanoid Interaction from Human-Human Demonstrationscited by 6
- 2026HAIC: Humanoid Agile Object Interaction Control via Dynamics-Aware World Modelcited by 4
- 2026VLK: Learning Humanoid Loco-Manipulation from Synthetic Interactions in Reconstructed Scenescited by 3
- 2026Imagine2Real: Towards Zero-shot Humanoid-Object Interaction via Video Generative Priorscited by 2
- 2026Humanoid-DART: Humanoid Loco-Manipulation using Diffusion-guided Augmentation through Relabeling and Trackingcited by 2
- 2026DreamControl-v2: Simpler and Scalable Autonomous Humanoid Skills via Trainable Guided Diffusion Priorscited by 1
- 2026RoboNaldo: Accurate, Stable and Powerful Humanoid Soccer Shooting via Motion-Guided Curriculum Reinforcement Learningcited by 1
- 2026AnyBody: Free-Form Whole-Body Humanoid Control from Arbitrary Keypoint Guidancecited by 1
3 more
- 2026ReactiveBFM: Reactive Closed-Loop Motion Planning Towards Universal Humanoid Whole-Body Controlcited by 1
- 2026InterEvolve: Test-Time Evolution of Reward Programs for Humanoid Loco-Manipulationcited by 0
- 2026InterMimicGen: Scaling Humanoid Loco-Manipulation through Self-Evolving Motion Imitationcited by 0
- 2026InterMimicGen: Scaling Humanoid Loco-Manipulation through Self-Evolving Motion Imitation5 Oct 2026
- 2026InterEvolve: Test-Time Evolution of Reward Programs for Humanoid Loco-Manipulation1 Oct 2026
- 2026VLK: Learning Humanoid Loco-Manipulation from Synthetic Interactions in Reconstructed Scenes29 Jun 2026
- 2026ReactiveBFM: Reactive Closed-Loop Motion Planning Towards Universal Humanoid Whole-Body Control29 Jun 2026
- 2026AnyBody: Free-Form Whole-Body Humanoid Control from Arbitrary Keypoint Guidance28 Jun 2026
- 2026Humanoid-DART: Humanoid Loco-Manipulation using Diffusion-guided Augmentation through Relabeling and Tracking25 Jun 2026
- 2026RoboNaldo: Accurate, Stable and Powerful Humanoid Soccer Shooting via Motion-Guided Curriculum Reinforcement Learning9 Jun 2026
- 2026Imagine2Real: Towards Zero-shot Humanoid-Object Interaction via Video Generative Priors21 May 2026
- 2026DreamControl-v2: Simpler and Scalable Autonomous Humanoid Skills via Trainable Guided Diffusion Priors31 Mar 2026
- 2026ULTRA: Unified Multimodal Control for Autonomous Humanoid Whole-Body Loco-Manipulation3 Mar 2026
- 2026Perceptive Humanoid Parkour: Chaining Dynamic Human Skills via Motion Matching17 Feb 2026
- 2026HAIC: Humanoid Agile Object Interaction Control via Dynamics-Aware World Model12 Feb 2026
- 2026InterPrior: Scaling Generative Control for Physics-Based Human-Object Interactionscited by 11
- 2026Humanoid-DART: Humanoid Loco-Manipulation using Diffusion-guided Augmentation through Relabeling and Trackingcited by 2
- 2026RoboNaldo: Accurate, Stable and Powerful Humanoid Soccer Shooting via Motion-Guided Curriculum Reinforcement Learningcited by 1
- 2026Humanoid-DART: Humanoid Loco-Manipulation using Diffusion-guided Augmentation through Relabeling and Tracking25 Jun 2026
- 2026RoboNaldo: Accurate, Stable and Powerful Humanoid Soccer Shooting via Motion-Guided Curriculum Reinforcement Learning9 Jun 2026
- 2026InterPrior: Scaling Generative Control for Physics-Based Human-Object Interactions5 Feb 2026
- 2026Perceptive Humanoid Parkour: Chaining Dynamic Human Skills via Motion Matchingcited by 19
- 2026ULTRA: Unified Multimodal Control for Autonomous Humanoid Whole-Body Loco-Manipulationcited by 9
- 2025SENTINEL: A Fully End-to-End Language-Action Model for Humanoid Whole Body Controlcited by 7
- 2026Learning Whole-Body Human-Humanoid Interaction from Human-Human Demonstrationscited by 6
- 2026VLK: Learning Humanoid Loco-Manipulation from Synthetic Interactions in Reconstructed Scenescited by 3
- 2026Imagine2Real: Towards Zero-shot Humanoid-Object Interaction via Video Generative Priorscited by 2
- 2026AnyBody: Free-Form Whole-Body Humanoid Control from Arbitrary Keypoint Guidancecited by 1
- 2026ReactiveBFM: Reactive Closed-Loop Motion Planning Towards Universal Humanoid Whole-Body Controlcited by 1
- 2026InterEvolve: Test-Time Evolution of Reward Programs for Humanoid Loco-Manipulationcited by 0
- 2026InterMimicGen: Scaling Humanoid Loco-Manipulation through Self-Evolving Motion Imitationcited by 0
- 2026InterMimicGen: Scaling Humanoid Loco-Manipulation through Self-Evolving Motion Imitation5 Oct 2026
- 2026InterEvolve: Test-Time Evolution of Reward Programs for Humanoid Loco-Manipulation1 Oct 2026
- 2026VLK: Learning Humanoid Loco-Manipulation from Synthetic Interactions in Reconstructed Scenes29 Jun 2026
- 2026ReactiveBFM: Reactive Closed-Loop Motion Planning Towards Universal Humanoid Whole-Body Control29 Jun 2026
- 2026AnyBody: Free-Form Whole-Body Humanoid Control from Arbitrary Keypoint Guidance28 Jun 2026
- 2026Imagine2Real: Towards Zero-shot Humanoid-Object Interaction via Video Generative Priors21 May 2026
- 2026ULTRA: Unified Multimodal Control for Autonomous Humanoid Whole-Body Loco-Manipulation3 Mar 2026
- 2026Perceptive Humanoid Parkour: Chaining Dynamic Human Skills via Motion Matching17 Feb 2026
- 2026Learning Whole-Body Human-Humanoid Interaction from Human-Human Demonstrations14 Jan 2026
- 2025SENTINEL: A Fully End-to-End Language-Action Model for Humanoid Whole Body Control24 Nov 2025
Similar, not cited
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- 2025SimGenHOI: Physically Realistic Whole-Body Humanoid-Object Interaction via Generative Modeling and Reinforcement Learning
- 2026DreamMimic: Learning Visuomotor Whole-Body Loco-Manipulation via World Model
- 2024The Role of Domain Randomization in Training Diffusion Policies for Whole-Body Humanoid Control
- 2018Learning Real-World Robot Policies by Dreaming
- 2026PhysMoDPO: Physically-Plausible Humanoid Motion with Preference Optimization
- 2024HumanoidBench: Simulated Humanoid Benchmark for Whole-Body Locomotion and Manipulation
- 2024Hierarchical World Models as Visual Whole-Body Humanoid Controllers
- 2025DreamGen: Unlocking Generalization in Robot Learning through Video World Models