PhysGen3D: Crafting a Miniature Interactive World from a Single Image
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Abstract (arXiv)
Envisioning physically plausible outcomes from a single image requires a deep understanding of the world's dynamics. To address this, we introduce PhysGen3D, a novel framework that transforms a single image into an amodal, camera-centric, interactive 3D scene. By combining advanced image-based geometric and semantic understanding with physics-based simulation, PhysGen3D creates an interactive 3D world from a static image, enabling us to "imagine" and simulate future scenarios based on user input. At its core, PhysGen3D estimates 3D shapes, poses, physical and lighting properties of objects, thereby capturing essential physical attributes that drive realistic object interactions. This framework allows users to specify precise initial conditions, such as object speed or material properties, for enhanced control over generated video outcomes. We evaluate PhysGen3D's performance against closed-source state-of-the-art (SOTA) image-to-video models, including Pika, Kling, and Gen-3, showing PhysGen3D's capacity to generate videos with realistic physics while offering greater flexibility and fine-grained control. Our results show that PhysGen3D achieves a unique balance of photorealism, physical plausibility, and user-driven interactivity, opening new possibilities for generating dynamic, physics-grounded video from an image.
Key facts. Cited by 66 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 76 of its 109 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 Mar 2025.
Builds on
76 of 109 references.
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- 2022Diffusion Probabilistic Modeling for Video Generationcited by 238
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- 2024Boximator: Generating Rich and Controllable Motions for Video Synthesiscited by 107
- 2020Unpaired Motion Style Transfer from Video to Animationcited by 94
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- 2023LLM-grounded Video Diffusion Modelscited by 83
50 most cited of 76 All 76 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 25; 2026: 41.
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- 2025NewtonGen: Physics-Consistent and Controllable Text-to-Video Generation via Neural Newtonian Dynamicscited by 41
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- 2026PhysAlign: Physics-Coherent Image-to-Video Generation through Feature and 3D Representation Alignmentcited by 4
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- 2025Over++: Generative Video Compositing for Layer Interaction Effectscited by 3
- 2026NeuROK: Generative 4D Neural Object Kinematicscited by 3
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- 2026MoRight: Motion Control Done Rightcited by 2
- 2026Envisioning the Future, One Step at a Timecited by 2
- 2026DeformMaster: An Interactive Physics-Neural World Model for Deformable Objects from Videoscited by 2
- 2026Physically Viable World Models: A Case for Query-Conditioned Embodied AIcited by 2
- 2026CP4D: Compositional Physics-aware 4D Scene Generationcited by 2
- 2026PhysiFormer: Learning to Simulate Mechanics in World Spacecited by 2
- 2026PhysAgent: Reflective Agentic Physics Control for Physically Plausible Video Generationcited by 2
- 2026Principia: Relational Physics Tests for Video Modelscited by 2
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- 2026PhysStream: Streaming Physics-Grounded Video Generation with Structured Scene Memory and Fine-Grained Motion Controlcited by 2
- 2025NeoWorld: Neural Simulation of Explorable Virtual Worlds via Progressive 3D Unfoldingcited by 1
- 2025Ctrl-VI: Controllable Video Synthesis via Variational Inferencecited by 1
- 2025Object Reconstruction under Occlusion with Generative Priors and Contact-induced Constraintscited by 1
50 most cited of 66 All 66 (JSON)
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- 2026PhysStream: Streaming Physics-Grounded Video Generation with Structured Scene Memory and Fine-Grained Motion Control15 Sep 2026
- 2026PhysFlow: Physics-Aware Optical Flow for Motion Controllable Video Generation8 Sep 2026
- 2026PhysMAS: Physics-Grounded Multi-Agent Synthesis of Compositional 4D Gaussians7 Sep 2026
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- 2026Principia: Relational Physics Tests for Video Models3 Sep 2026
- 2026Gen2Physics: Grounding Generated 3D Meshes in Physics via Multi-View Material Decomposition24 Aug 2026
- 2026Vision Meets WiFi: Physics-Grounded Estimation of Volumetric Mechanical Properties7 Aug 2026
- 2026GS-Agent: Creating 4D Physical Worlds With Generative Simulation23 Jul 2026
- 2026Engine-Native Editable 3D World Reconstruction with Objects and Lighting23 Jul 2026
- 2026PhysAgent: Reflective Agentic Physics Control for Physically Plausible Video Generation17 Jul 2026
- 2026RealSkin: Spatio-Spectral Partial Neural Adjoint Maps for Image-to-3D Attribute Transfer14 Jul 2026
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- 2026NEXUS: Neural Energy Fields for Physically Consistent Contact-Rich 3D Object Dynamics12 Jun 2026
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- 2026PhysAgent: Automating Physics-Based 4D Synthesis via Trajectory-Grounded Multi-Agent Feedback7 Jun 2026
- 2026Streaming Video Generation with Streaming Force Control5 Jun 2026
- 2026Physics-Informed Video Generation via Mixture-of-Experts Latent Alignment3 Jun 2026
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- 2026Towards Interactive Video World Modeling: Frontiers, Challenges, Benchmarks, and Future Trends31 May 2026
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- 2026PhysOmni: Physics-Grounded Multi-Object Scene Generation from a Single Image with Real-Time Interaction19 May 2026
- 20263DPhysVideo: Consistency-Guided Flow SDE for Video Generation via 3D Scene Reconstruction and Physical Simulation16 May 2026
- 2026DeformMaster: An Interactive Physics-Neural World Model for Deformable Objects from Videos10 May 2026
- 2026Relit-LiVE: Relight Video by Jointly Learning Environment Video7 May 2026
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- 2026OrthoPhys: Physically Plausible Video Generation with Orthogonal-View Geometry Guidance19 Mar 2026
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- 2026RealWonder: Real-Time Physical Action-Conditioned Video Generation5 Mar 2026
- 2026PerpetualWonder: Long-Horizon Action-Conditioned 4D Scene Generation4 Feb 2026
- 2026FastPhysGS: Accelerating Physics-based Dynamic 3DGS Simulation via Interior Completion and Adaptive Optimization2 Feb 2026
- 2026Learning Physics-Grounded 4D Dynamics with Neural Gaussian Force Fields29 Jan 2026
- 2026Choreographing a World of Dynamic Objects7 Jan 2026
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- 2025SketchPlay: Intuitive Creation of Physically Realistic VR Content with Gesture-Driven Sketching26 Dec 2025
- 2025Over++: Generative Video Compositing for Layer Interaction Effects22 Dec 2025
- 2025VDAWorld: World Modelling via VLM-Directed Abstraction and Simulation11 Dec 2025
- 2025SIMPACT: Simulation-Enabled Action Planning using Vision-Language Models5 Dec 2025
- 2025Object Reconstruction under Occlusion with Generative Priors and Contact-induced Constraints4 Dec 2025
- 2025SeeU: Seeing the Unseen World via 4D Dynamics-aware Generation3 Dec 2025
- 2025PAT3D: Physics-Augmented Text-to-3D Scene Generation26 Nov 2025
- 2025PhysChoreo: Physics-Controllable Video Generation with Part-Aware Semantic Grounding25 Nov 2025
- 2025PhysX-Anything: Simulation-Ready Physical 3D Assets from Single Image17 Nov 2025
50 newest of 66 All 66 (JSON)
- 2026PointWorld: Scaling 3D World Models for In-The-Wild Robotic Manipulationcited by 82
- 2025Force Prompting: Video Generation Models Can Learn and Generalize Physics-based Control Signalscited by 53
- 2026Towards Interactive Video World Modeling: Frontiers, Challenges, Benchmarks, and Future Trendscited by 8
- 2025VDAWorld: World Modelling via VLM-Directed Abstraction and Simulationcited by 3
- 2026DeformMaster: An Interactive Physics-Neural World Model for Deformable Objects from Videoscited by 2
- 2026Physically Viable World Models: A Case for Query-Conditioned Embodied AIcited by 2
- 2026PhysiFormer: Learning to Simulate Mechanics in World Spacecited by 2
- 2026TourPhysics: Bringing Physics to World Models for Exploration and Manipulation from a Single Imagecited by 2
- 2026TourPhysics: Bringing Physics to World Models for Exploration and Manipulation from a Single Image4 Sep 2026
- 2026PhysiFormer: Learning to Simulate Mechanics in World Space25 Jun 2026
- 2026Towards Interactive Video World Modeling: Frontiers, Challenges, Benchmarks, and Future Trends31 May 2026
- 2026Physically Viable World Models: A Case for Query-Conditioned Embodied AI28 May 2026
- 2026DeformMaster: An Interactive Physics-Neural World Model for Deformable Objects from Videos10 May 2026
- 2026PointWorld: Scaling 3D World Models for In-The-Wild Robotic Manipulation7 Jan 2026
- 2025VDAWorld: World Modelling via VLM-Directed Abstraction and Simulation11 Dec 2025
- 2025Force Prompting: Video Generation Models Can Learn and Generalize Physics-based Control Signals26 May 2025
- 2025PhysCtrl: Generative Physics for Controllable and Physics-Grounded Video Generationcited by 41
- 2026Physical Simulator In-the-Loop Video Generationcited by 14
- 2026PhysAlign: Physics-Coherent Image-to-Video Generation through Feature and 3D Representation Alignmentcited by 4
- 2025Learning to Generate Rigid Body Interactions with Video Diffusion Modelscited by 2
- 2026Relit-LiVE: Relight Video by Jointly Learning Environment Videocited by 1
- 2026Physics-Informed Video Generation via Mixture-of-Experts Latent Alignmentcited by 1
- 2026Physics-Informed Video Generation via Mixture-of-Experts Latent Alignment3 Jun 2026
- 2026Relit-LiVE: Relight Video by Jointly Learning Environment Video7 May 2026
- 2026PhysAlign: Physics-Coherent Image-to-Video Generation through Feature and 3D Representation Alignment14 Mar 2026
- 2026Physical Simulator In-the-Loop Video Generation6 Mar 2026
- 2025Learning to Generate Rigid Body Interactions with Video Diffusion Models2 Oct 2025
- 2025PhysCtrl: Generative Physics for Controllable and Physics-Grounded Video Generation24 Sep 2025
- 2026PhysAgent: Automating Physics-Based 4D Synthesis via Trajectory-Grounded Multi-Agent Feedbackcited by 5
- 2026GS-Agent: Creating 4D Physical Worlds With Generative Simulationcited by 5
- 2026PhysAgent: Reflective Agentic Physics Control for Physically Plausible Video Generationcited by 2
- 2026PhysMAS: Physics-Grounded Multi-Agent Synthesis of Compositional 4D Gaussianscited by 0
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- 2026PhysAgent: Reflective Agentic Physics Control for Physically Plausible Video Generation17 Jul 2026
- 2026PhysAgent: Automating Physics-Based 4D Synthesis via Trajectory-Grounded Multi-Agent Feedback7 Jun 2026
- 2025PAT3D: Physics-Augmented Text-to-3D Scene Generationcited by 16
- 2025PAT3D: Physics-Augmented Text-to-3D Scene Generation26 Nov 2025
- 2025WonderPlay: Dynamic 3D Scene Generation from a Single Image and Actionscited by 45
- 2025NewtonGen: Physics-Consistent and Controllable Text-to-Video Generation via Neural Newtonian Dynamicscited by 41
- 2025PhysX-Anything: Simulation-Ready Physical 3D Assets from Single Imagecited by 37
- 2025Real-to-Sim Robot Policy Evaluation with Gaussian Splatting Simulation of Soft-Body Interactionscited by 30
- 2025Pixie: Fast and Generalizable Supervised Learning of 3D Physics from Pixelscited by 24
- 2026RealWonder: Real-Time Physical Action-Conditioned Video Generationcited by 22
- 2025HoloScene: Simulation-Ready Interactive 3D Worlds from a Single Videocited by 14
- 2026PhysX-Omni: Unified Simulation-Ready Physical 3D Generation for Rigid, Deformable, and Articulated Objectscited by 11
- 2025PhysGM: Large Physical Gaussian Model for Feed-Forward 4D Synthesiscited by 10
- 2025PhysChoreo: Physics-Controllable Video Generation with Part-Aware Semantic Groundingcited by 9
- 2026PerpetualWonder: Long-Horizon Action-Conditioned 4D Scene Generationcited by 9
- 2025Robot Learning from Any Imagescited by 7
12 most cited of 46 All 46 (JSON)
- 2026Phase-aware video generation for physics-grounded dynamics and interactions8 Oct 2026
- 2026PhysStream: Streaming Physics-Grounded Video Generation with Structured Scene Memory and Fine-Grained Motion Control15 Sep 2026
- 2026PhysFlow: Physics-Aware Optical Flow for Motion Controllable Video Generation8 Sep 2026
- 2026Principia: Relational Physics Tests for Video Models3 Sep 2026
- 2026Gen2Physics: Grounding Generated 3D Meshes in Physics via Multi-View Material Decomposition24 Aug 2026
- 2026Vision Meets WiFi: Physics-Grounded Estimation of Volumetric Mechanical Properties7 Aug 2026
- 2026Engine-Native Editable 3D World Reconstruction with Objects and Lighting23 Jul 2026
- 2026RealSkin: Spatio-Spectral Partial Neural Adjoint Maps for Image-to-3D Attribute Transfer14 Jul 2026
- 2026Neural Voxel Dynamics: Learning Volumetric Feature Advection for 3D Physics in V-JEPA Latent Space24 Jun 2026
- 2026Adaptive Volumetric Mechanical Property Fields Invariant to Resolution16 Jun 2026
- 2026NEXUS: Neural Energy Fields for Physically Consistent Contact-Rich 3D Object Dynamics12 Jun 2026
- 2026CP4D: Compositional Physics-aware 4D Scene Generation8 Jun 2026
12 newest of 46 All 46 (JSON)