Envisioning the Future, One Step at a Time
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Abstract (arXiv)
Accurately anticipating how complex, diverse scenes will evolve requires models that represent uncertainty, simulate along extended interaction chains, and efficiently explore many plausible futures. Yet most existing approaches rely on dense video or latent-space prediction, expending substantial capacity on dense appearance rather than on the underlying sparse trajectories of points in the scene. This makes large-scale exploration of future hypotheses costly and limits performance when long-horizon, multi-modal motion is essential. We address this by formulating the prediction of open-set future scene dynamics as step-wise inference over sparse point trajectories. Our autoregressive diffusion model advances these trajectories through short, locally predictable transitions, explicitly modeling the growth of uncertainty over time. This dynamics-centric representation enables fast rollout of thousands of diverse futures from a single image, optionally guided by initial constraints on motion, while maintaining physical plausibility and long-range coherence. We further introduce OWM, a benchmark for open-set motion prediction based on diverse in-the-wild videos, to evaluate accuracy and variability of predicted trajectory distributions under real-world uncertainty. Our method matches or surpasses dense simulators in predictive accuracy while achieving orders-of-magnitude higher sampling speed, making open-set future prediction both scalable and practical. Project page: http://compvis.github.io/myriad.
Key facts. Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 81 of its 120 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Apr 2026.
Builds on
81 of 120 references.
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38 more
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 2.
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- 2026TrajLoom: Dense Future Trajectory Generation from Video
- 2026Foresight Without Seeing: Latent Futures for World Action Models
- 2026Forecasting Motion in the Wild
- 2024Predicting Long-horizon Futures by Conditioning on Geometry and Time
- 2026DriveVA: Video Action Models are Zero-Shot Drivers
- 2026VGGT-World: Transforming VGGT into an Autoregressive Geometry World Model
- 2024A Survey on Future Frame Synthesis: Bridging Deterministic and Generative Approaches
- 2026MoWAM: Explicit Future Motion Prediction for Efficient World Action Models