Papers
Mon 21 Oct 2024
436 papers
- Combining Theory of Mind and Kindness for Self-Supervised Human-AI AlignmentLLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → Human values and AI feedback alignment
- Towards More Accurate US Presidential Election via Multi-step Reasoning with Large Language ModelsLLM reasoning → Reasoning benchmarks and evaluation
- Evaluating the Posterior Sampling Ability of Plug&Play Diffusion Methods in Sparse-View CTDiffusion models → Medical imaging and segmentation
- R2Gen-Mamba: A Selective State Space Model for Radiology Report GenerationState-space sequence models (S4, Mamba) → Mamba for medical image analysis
- A Theoretical Understanding of Chain-of-Thought: Coherent Reasoning and Error-Aware DemonstrationLLM reasoning → Prompting and chain-of-thought reasoning
- SoftSRV: Learn to Generate Targeted Synthetic DataSynthetic data and self-improvement for LLMs → LLM synthetic data generation
- Bayesian scaling laws for in-context learningLLM safety and security → Jailbreaking
- Insights and Current Gaps in Open-Source LLM Vulnerability Scanners: A Comparative AnalysisLLM safety and security → Jailbreaking
- Scalability of memorization-based machine unlearningLLM safety and security → Machine unlearning
- RULEBREAKERS: Challenging LLMs at the Crossroads between Formal Logic and Human-like ReasoningLLM reasoning → Reasoning benchmarks and evaluation
- DocEdit-v2: Document Structure Editing Via Multimodal LLM GroundingMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Document understanding and multimodal RAG
- Beyond Browsing: API-Based Web AgentsLLM agents and tool use → Web, search, and research agents
- Catastrophic Failure of LLM Unlearning via QuantizationLLM safety and security → Machine unlearning
- On conditional diffusion models for PDE simulationsDiffusion models → Flow matching, time series and science
- VipAct: Visual-Perception Enhancement via Specialized VLM Agent Collaboration and Tool-useMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Embodied and 3D vision-language models +1
- xGen-MM-Vid (BLIP-3-Video): You Only Need 32 Tokens to Represent a Video Even in VLMsMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Video understanding with MLLMs
- 3DGS-Enhancer: Enhancing Unbounded 3D Gaussian Splatting with View-consistent 2D Diffusion PriorsDiffusion models → 3D, point cloud and scene generation
- Mini-InternVL: A Flexible-Transfer Pocket Multimodal Model with 5% Parameters and 90% PerformanceMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → MLLM training and visual instruction tuning
- IBGP: Imperfect Byzantine Generals Problem for Zero-Shot Robustness in Communicative Multi-Agent SystemsLLM agents and tool use → General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks
- LLaVA-KD: A Framework of Distilling Multimodal Large Language ModelsMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → MLLM training and visual instruction tuning
- ToW: Thoughts of Words Improve Reasoning in Large Language ModelsLLM reasoning → Test-time compute and efficient thinking
- Sketch2Code: Evaluating Vision-Language Models for Interactive Web Design PrototypingMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Chart understanding and anomaly detection
- Building A Coding Assistant via the Retrieval-Augmented Language ModelRetrieval-augmented generation → RAG for code
- An Interpretable N-gram Perplexity Threat Model for Large Language Model JailbreaksLLM safety and security → Jailbreaking
- CoT-TL: Low-Resource Temporal Knowledge Representation of Planning Instructions Using Chain-of-Thought ReasoningLLM reasoning → Reasoning for agents, planning and code
- Improve Vision Language Model Chain-of-thought ReasoningLLM reasoning → Multimodal reasoning +1
- LASER: Script Execution by Autonomous Agents for On-demand Traffic SimulationLLM agents and tool use → Multimodal and embodied agents
- RM-Bench: Benchmarking Reward Models of Language Models with Subtlety and StyleLLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → Reward modeling and RLHF
- Beyond Filtering: Adaptive Image-Text Quality Enhancement for MLLM PretrainingMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → MLLM training and visual instruction tuning
- Griffon-G: Bridging Vision-Language and Vision-Centric Tasks via Large Multimodal ModelsMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → VLM benchmarks and visual reasoning
- Sparkle: Mastering Basic Spatial Capabilities in Vision Language Models Elicits Generalization to Spatial ReasoningLLM reasoning → Spatial and embodied reasoning +1
- A Troublemaker with Contagious Jailbreak Makes Chaos in Honest TownsLLM safety and security → Jailbreaking
- Pangea: A Fully Open Multilingual Multimodal LLM for 39 LanguagesMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → MLLM training and visual instruction tuning
- Warped Diffusion: Solving Video Inverse Problems with Image Diffusion ModelsDiffusion models → Inverse problems and image restoration
- Can Large Audio-Language Models Truly Hear? Tackling Hallucinations with Multi-Task Assessment and Stepwise Audio ReasoningLLM reasoning → Audio-language model reasoning
- SMART: Self-learning Meta-strategy Agent for Reasoning TasksLLM reasoning → Reasoning for agents, planning and code +1
- SeaDAG: Semi-autoregressive Diffusion for Conditional Directed Acyclic Graph GenerationDiffusion models → Flow matching, time series and science
- LMHaze: Intensity-aware Image Dehazing with a Large-scale Multi-intensity Real Haze DatasetState-space sequence models (S4, Mamba) → Mamba for image restoration
- CartesianMoE: Boosting Knowledge Sharing among Experts via Cartesian Product Routing in Mixture-of-ExpertsMixture-of-experts → MoE large language models
- Speech Synthesis From Continuous Features Using Per-Token Latent DiffusionDiffusion models → Audio, speech and music
- ComPO: Community Preferences for Language Model PersonalizationLLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → Human values and AI feedback alignment
- START: A Generalized State Space Model with Saliency-Driven Token-Aware TransformationState-space sequence models (S4, Mamba) → Vision Mamba backbones
- ARCADE: Scalable Demonstration Collection and Generation via Augmented Reality for Imitation LearningOffline RL and imitation learning from data → Robot manipulation imitation learning
- Analyzing Closed-loop Training Techniques for Realistic Traffic Agent Models in Autonomous Highway Driving SimulationsEnd-to-end autonomous driving → Imitation-learning end-to-end planners
- Diffusion Transformer PolicyVision-language-action models → Efficient VLA inference and adaptation +1
- CamI2V: Camera-Controlled Image-to-Video Diffusion ModelDiffusion models → Video generation
- Developing Retrieval Augmented Generation (RAG) based LLM Systems from PDFs: An Experience ReportRetrieval-augmented generation → RAG pipeline design and evaluation
- MBPU: A Plug-and-Play State Space Model for Point Cloud Upsamping with Fast Point RenderingState-space sequence models (S4, Mamba) → Point clouds, detection and remote sensing
- Mitigating Object Hallucination via Concentric Causal AttentionLLM reasoning → Hallucination detection and mitigation +1
- Diverse Policies Recovering via Pointwise Mutual Information Weighted Imitation LearningOffline RL and imitation learning from data → Imitation learning methods
- MI-VisionShot: Few-shot adaptation of vision-language models for slide-level classification of histopathological imagesMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Medical vision-language models
- Task-oriented Robotic Manipulation with Vision Language ModelsMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Embodied and 3D vision-language models
- LLM4GRN: Discovering Causal Gene Regulatory Networks with LLMs -- Evaluation through Synthetic Data GenerationSynthetic data and self-improvement for LLMs → LLM synthetic data generation
- RAG4ITOps: A Supervised Fine-Tunable and Comprehensive RAG Framework for IT Operations and MaintenanceRetrieval-augmented generation → RAG robustness and adaptive retrieval
- Improve Dense Passage Retrieval with Entailment TuningRetrieval-augmented generation → Generation and context integration
- Reducing Hallucinations in Vision-Language Models via Latent Space SteeringMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Hallucination mitigation in LVLMs
- Generalizing Motion Planners with Mixture of Experts for Autonomous DrivingEnd-to-end autonomous driving → End-to-end system architecture +1
- Unleashing the Potential of Vision-Language Pre-Training for 3D Zero-Shot Lesion Segmentation via Mask-Attribute AlignmentMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Medical vision-language models
- Who's Who: Large Language Models Meet Knowledge Conflicts in PracticeRetrieval-augmented generation → RAG robustness and adaptive retrieval
- ViMoE: An Empirical Study of Designing Vision Mixture-of-ExpertsMixture-of-experts → Vision mixture-of-experts
- Traffic Matrix Estimation based on Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic ModelDiffusion models → Diffusion foundations and sampling
- Offline reinforcement learning for job-shop scheduling problemsOffline RL and imitation learning from data → Offline RL algorithms
- Residual vector quantization for KV cache compression in large language modelEfficient LLM inference and serving → KV cache quantization
- When LLMs Learn to be Students: The SOEI Framework for Modeling and Evaluating Virtual Student Agents in Educational InteractionLLM agents and tool use → Educational agents and math problem solving
- Solving Continual Offline RL through Selective Weights Activation on Aligned SpacesOffline RL and imitation learning from data → Decision transformers and sequence modeling
- NetSafe: Exploring the Topological Safety of Multi-agent NetworksLLM agents and tool use → Agent threats, guardrails and governance
- Revealing and Mitigating the Local Pattern Shortcuts of MambaState-space sequence models (S4, Mamba) → Core SSM architectures for language
- RAC: Efficient LLM Factuality Correction with Retrieval AugmentationRetrieval-augmented generation → RAG robustness and adaptive retrieval
- CL-HOI: Cross-Level Human-Object Interaction Distillation from Vision Large Language ModelsMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Driving VLMs and open-vocabulary detection
- Understanding and Alleviating Memory Consumption in RLHF for LLMsLLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → Reward modeling and RLHF
- Voice-Enabled AI Agents can Perform Common ScamsLLM agents and tool use → Agent threats, guardrails and governance
- Boosting Jailbreak Transferability for Large Language ModelsLLM safety and security → Jailbreaking
- SMILES-Prompting: A Novel Approach to LLM Jailbreak Attacks in Chemical SynthesisLLM safety and security → Jailbreaking
- Can Large Language Models Invent Algorithms to Improve Themselves?: Algorithm Discovery for Recursive Self-Improvement through Reinforcement LearningSynthetic data and self-improvement for LLMs → Self-rewarding alignment and self-training
- GATEAU: Selecting Influential Samples for Long Context AlignmentLLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → LLM preference optimization methods
- Erasing Undesirable Concepts in Diffusion Models with Adversarial PreservationDiffusion models → Robustness, privacy and adversarial aspects +1
- In-Trajectory Inverse Reinforcement Learning: Learn Incrementally Before An Ongoing Trajectory TerminatesOffline RL and imitation learning from data → Inverse reinforcement learning
- On The Global Convergence Of Online RLHF With Neural ParametrizationLLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → LLM preference optimization methods
- Reinforced Imitative Trajectory Planning for Urban Automated DrivingEnd-to-end autonomous driving → Reinforcement learning for driving +1
- A Comprehensive Survey of Direct Preference Optimization: Datasets, Theories, Variants, and ApplicationsLLM reasoning → Reinforcement learning for reasoning +1
- Leveraging Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Culturally Inclusive Hakka Chatbots: Design Insights and User PerceptionsRetrieval-augmented generation → RAG pipeline design and evaluation
- A Dual Process VLA: Efficient Robotic Manipulation Leveraging VLMVision-language-action models → Generalist VLA models and benchmarks
- Forecasting Company Fundamentals
- We Urgently Need Intrinsically Kind Machines
- Satellite monitoring uncovers progress but large disparities in doubling crop yields
- Dataset resulting from the user study on comprehensibility of explainable AI algorithms
- Data Matters: The Case of Predicting Mobile Cellular Traffic
- Domain-Adaptive Pre-training of Self-Supervised Foundation Models for Medical Image Classification in Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
- Contrastive Learning with Auxiliary User Detection for Identifying Activities
- AEPL: Automated and Editable Prompt Learning for Brain Tumor Segmentation
- YOLO11 and Vision Transformers based 3D Pose Estimation of Immature Green Fruits in Commercial Apple Orchards for Robotic Thinning
- Enhancing Trust and Safety in Digital Payments: An LLM-Powered Approach
- A practical, fast method for solving sum-of-squares problems for very large polynomials
- Artificial intelligence for partial differential equations in computational mechanics: A review
- A comprehensive evaluation of pretraining strategies for channel-agnostic contrastive self-supervision of biosignals
- GreenEye: Development of Real-Time Traffic Signal Recognition System for Visual Impairments
- Scene-Segmentation-Based Exposure Compensation for Tone Mapping of High Dynamic Range Scenes
- Teach Multimodal LLMs to Comprehend Electrocardiographic Images
- Whither Bias Goes, I Will Go: An Integrative, Systematic Review of Algorithmic Bias Mitigation
- Generative Design of Functional Metal Complexes Utilizing the Internal Knowledge of Large Language Models
All 436
- A Fusion-Driven Approach of Attention-Based CNN-BiLSTM for Protein Family Classification -- ProFamNet
- Disease Outbreak Detection and Forecasting: A Review of Methods and Data Sources
- Conflict-Aware Adversarial Training
- How Can We Diagnose and Treat Bias in Large Language Models for Clinical Decision-Making?
- Enhancing PAC Learning of Half spaces Through Robust Optimization Techniques
- Implicit Contact Diffuser: Sequential Contact Reasoning with Latent Point Cloud Diffusion
- Revisiting Gradient Normalization and Clipping for Nonconvex SGD under Heavy-Tailed Noise: Necessity, Sufficiency, and Acceleration
- How Performance Pressure Influences AI-Assisted Decision Making
- PromptHive: Bringing Subject Matter Experts Back to the Forefront with Collaborative Prompt Engineering for Educational Content Creation
- Transformers as Implicit State Estimators: In-Context Learning in Dynamical Systems
- PlaneSAM: Multimodal Plane Instance Segmentation Using the Segment Anything Model
- Spatio-temporal Multivariate Cluster Evolution Analysis for Detecting and Tracking Climate Impacts
- Large Language Models Powered Multiagent Ensemble for Mitigating Hallucination and Efficient Atrial Fibrillation Annotation of ECG Reports
- A Theoretical Study of Neural Network Expressive Power via Manifold Topology
- QIXAI: A Quantum-Inspired Framework for Enhancing Classical and Quantum Model Transparency and Understanding
- Large Body Language Models
- Distributed Online Life-Long Learning (DOL3) for Multi-agent Trust and Reputation Assessment in E-commerce
- ADAM-SINDy: An Efficient Optimization Framework for Parameterized Nonlinear Dynamical System Identification
- Supervised Learning without Backpropagation using Spike-Timing-Dependent Plasticity for Image Recognition
- Efficient Neural Network Training via Subset Pretraining
- AUTALIC: A Dataset for Anti-AUTistic Ableist Language In Context
- Cancer Cell Classification using Deep Learning
- RGMDT: Return-Gap-Minimizing Decision Tree Extraction in Non-Euclidean Metric Space
- TIPS: Text-Image Pretraining with Spatial awareness
- Learning from others' mistakes: Finetuning machine translation models with span-level error annotations
- ReLU neural network approximation to piecewise constant functions
- Do Audio-Language Models Understand Linguistic Variations?
- Allo-AVA: A Large-Scale Multimodal Conversational AI Dataset for Allocentric Avatar Gesture Animation
- Implementation and Assessment of Machine Learning Models for Forecasting Suspected Opioid Overdoses in Emergency Medical Services Data
- SINGAPO: Single Image Controlled Generation of Articulated Parts in Objects
- Natural Language Processing for Human Resources: A Survey
- Building Conformal Prediction Intervals with Approximate Message Passing
- BIG5-CHAT: Shaping LLM Personalities Through Training on Human-Grounded Data
- LLM-TS Integrator: Integrating LLM for Enhanced Time Series Modeling
- Survival Multiarmed Bandits with Bootstrapping Methods
- GenGMM: Generalized Gaussian-Mixture-based Domain Adaptation Model for Semantic Segmentation
- Identifying Sub-networks in Neural Networks via Functionally Similar Representations
- Finite-Sample and Distribution-Free Fair Classification: Optimal Trade-off Between Excess Risk and Fairness, and the Cost of Group-Blindness
- In Search of the Successful Interpolation: On the Role of Sharpness in CLIP Generalization
- QuickBind: A Light-Weight And Interpretable Molecular Docking Model
- Multi-head Sequence Tagging Model for Grammatical Error Correction
- Evaluating the Performance of a D-Wave Quantum Annealing System for Feature Subset Selection in Software Defect Prediction
- Comparative Study of Multilingual Idioms and Similes in Large Language Models
- STAR: A Simple Training-free Approach for Recommendations using Large Language Models
- To the Globe (TTG): Towards Language-Driven Guaranteed Travel Planning
- Susu Box or Piggy Bank: Assessing Cultural Commonsense Knowledge between Ghana and the U.S
- Robust Feature Learning for Multi-Index Models in High Dimensions
- Improving Neuron-level Interpretability with White-box Language Models
- AlignVSR: Audio-Visual Cross-Modal Alignment for Visual Speech Recognition
- Fair Bilevel Neural Network (FairBiNN): On Balancing fairness and accuracy via Stackelberg Equilibrium
- Conjuring Semantic Similarity
- HaHeAE: Learning Generalisable Joint Representations of Human Hand and Head Movements in Extended Reality
- Pantograph: A Machine-to-Machine Interaction Interface for Advanced Theorem Proving, High Level Reasoning, and Data Extraction in Lean 4
- Promoting cross-modal representations to improve multimodal foundation models for physiological signals
- Position: Challenges and Opportunities for Differential Privacy in the U.S. Federal Government
- BI-EqNO: Generalized Approximate Bayesian Inference with an Equivariant Neural Operator Framework
- Data Augmentation of Multivariate Sensor Time Series using Autoregressive Models and Application to Failure Prognostics
- AttentionPainter: An Efficient and Adaptive Stroke Predictor for Scene Painting
- The Duality of Generative AI and Reinforcement Learning in Robotics: A Review
- Subword Embedding from Bytes Gains Privacy without Sacrificing Accuracy and Complexity
- Enhancing Multimodal Affective Analysis with Learned Live Comment Features
- Hotel Booking Cancellation Prediction Using Applied Bayesian Models
- Simplicity Bias via Global Convergence of Sharpness Minimization
- Federated Communication-Efficient Multi-Objective Optimization
- Towards a Reliable Offline Personal AI Assistant for Long Duration Spaceflight
- Joker: Conditional 3D Head Synthesis with Extreme Facial Expressions
- Scaffolded Language Models with Language Supervision for Mixed-Autonomy: A Survey
- LEGO-Learn: Label-Efficient Graph Open-Set Learning
- KatzBot: Revolutionizing Academic Chatbot for Enhanced Communication
- Designing Robust Cyber-Defense Agents with Evolving Behavior Trees
- A Simple Model of Inference Scaling Laws
- Large Language Models in Computer Science Education: A Systematic Literature Review
- Domain-Adaptive Neural Posterior Estimation for Strong Gravitational Lens Analysis
- Exploring how deep learning decodes anomalous diffusion via Grad-CAM
- Quantum Convolutional Neural Network: A Hybrid Quantum-Classical Approach for Iris Dataset Classification
- Hydra-LSTM: A semi-shared Machine Learning architecture for prediction across Watersheds
- Vulnerabilities in Machine Learning-Based Voice Disorder Detection Systems
- Limit Theorems for Stochastic Gradient Descent with Infinite Variance
- Disambiguating Monocular Reconstruction of 3D Clothed Human with Spatial-Temporal Transformer
- MvDrag3D: Drag-based Creative 3D Editing via Multi-view Generation-Reconstruction Priors
- FrugalNeRF: Fast Convergence for Extreme Few-shot Novel View Synthesis without Learned Priors
- Reflection-Bench: Evaluating Epistemic Agency in Large Language Models
- SAM2Long: Enhancing SAM 2 for Long Video Segmentation with a Training-Free Memory Tree
- Agent-to-Sim: Learning Interactive Behavior Models from Casual Longitudinal Videos
- Elucidating the design space of language models for image generation
- CompassJudger-1: All-in-one Judge Model Helps Model Evaluation and Evolution
- Revisiting Deep Feature Reconstruction for Logical and Structural Industrial Anomaly Detection
- Distribution Learning with Valid Outputs Beyond the Worst-Case
- Can Knowledge Editing Really Correct Hallucinations?
- Implicit Regularization for Tubal Tensor Factorizations via Gradient Descent
- Analyzing Context Contributions in LLM-based Machine Translation
- MoRE: Multi-Modal Contrastive Pre-training with Transformers on X-Rays, ECGs, and Diagnostic Report
- Deep Radiomics Detection of Clinically Significant Prostate Cancer on Multicenter MRI: Initial Comparison to PI-RADS Assessment
- Managing Bandwidth: The Key to Cloud-Assisted Autonomous Driving
- On Creating an English-Thai Code-switched Machine Translation in Medical Domain
- Pre-training Distillation for Large Language Models: A Design Space Exploration
- Asymmetries in Financial Spillovers
- Comprehensive benchmarking of large language models for RNA secondary structure prediction
- Compute-Constrained Data Selection
- Machine Learning Approaches for Mental Illness Detection on Social Media: A Systematic Review of Biases and Methodological Challenges
- Theoretical Limitations of Ensembles in the Age of Overparameterization
- Information for Conversation Generation: Proposals Utilising Knowledge Graphs
- A Trust-Region Method for Graphical Stein Variational Inference
- Training Better Deep Learning Models Using Human Saliency
- Contamination Report for Multilingual Benchmarks
- MagicPIG: LSH Sampling for Efficient LLM Generation
- A Framework for Evaluating Predictive Models Using Synthetic Image Covariates and Longitudinal Data
- Learning How to Vote with Principles: Axiomatic Insights Into the Collective Decisions of Neural Networks
- Exploring Pretraining via Active Forgetting for Improving Cross Lingual Transfer for Decoder Language Models
- From Tokens to Materials: Leveraging Language Models for Scientific Discovery
- GenAI Assisting Medical Training
- DMM: Distributed Matrix Mechanism for Differentially-Private Federated Learning Based on Constant-Overhead Linear Secret Resharing
- Metric as Transform: Exploring beyond Affine Transform for Interpretable Neural Network
- Limpeh ga li gong: Challenges in Singlish Annotations
- Unsupervised Replay Strategies for Continual Learning with Limited Data
- Small Contributions, Small Networks: Efficient Neural Network Pruning Based on Relative Importance
- Modeling Structured Data Learning with Restricted Boltzmann Machines in the Teacher-Student Setting
- PODTILE: Facilitating Podcast Episode Browsing with Auto-generated Chapters
- Towards Combating Frequency Simplicity-biased Learning for Domain Generalization
- 1-bit AI Infra: Part 1.1, Fast and Lossless BitNet b1.58 Inference on CPUs
- An Explainable Contrastive-based Dilated Convolutional Network with Transformer for Pediatric Pneumonia Detection
- A Psycholinguistic Evaluation of Language Models' Sensitivity to Argument Roles
- Theoretical Insights into Line Graph Transformation on Graph Learning
- Modeling Dynamic Neural Activity by combining Naturalistic Video Stimuli and Stimulus-independent Latent Factors
- Beyond 2:4: exploring V:N:M sparsity for efficient transformer inference on GPUs
- A Data-driven Crowd Simulation Framework Integrating Physics-informed Machine Learning with Navigation Potential Fields
- MNIST-Nd: a set of naturalistic datasets to benchmark clustering across dimensions
- Integer linear programming for unsupervised training set selection in molecular machine learning
- Extracting Spatiotemporal Data from Gradients with Large Language Models
- Multimodal Flare Forecasting with Deep Learning
- Increasing Interpretability of Neural Networks By Approximating Human Visual Saliency
- Do LLMs write like humans? Variation in grammatical and rhetorical styles
- Statistical Inference for Policy Evaluation with Temporal Difference Learning
- Addressing Spectral Bias of Deep Neural Networks by Multi-Grade Deep Learning
- LDAdam: Adaptive Optimization from Low-Dimensional Gradient Statistics
- ExDBN: Learning Dynamic Bayesian Networks using Extended Mixed-Integer Programming Formulations
- Final Report for CHESS: Cloud, High-Performance Computing, and Edge for Science and Security
- Neural Quantum Propagators for Driven-Dissipative Quantum Dynamics
- Analysing the Residual Stream of Language Models Under Knowledge Conflicts
- Multi-Sensor Fusion for UAV Classification Based on Feature Maps of Image and Radar Data
- Fine-Tuning LLMs for Reliable Medical Question-Answering Services
- Critical Example Mining for Vehicle Trajectory Prediction using Flow-based Generative Models
- On the Geometry of Regularization in Adversarial Training: High-Dimensional Asymptotics and Generalization Bounds
- On-Device LLMs for SMEs: Challenges and Opportunities
- Rolling the DICE on Idiomaticity: How LLMs Fail to Grasp Context
- Integrated Image-Text Based on Semi-supervised Learning for Small Sample Instance Segmentation
- Surprise! Uniform Information Density Isn't the Whole Story: Predicting Surprisal Contours in Long-form Discourse
- Label Filling via Mixed Supervision for Medical Image Segmentation from Noisy Annotations
- Near-Optimal Algorithm for Non-Stationary Kernelized Bandits
- Large Language Models Know What To Say But Not When To Speak
- GFlowNets for Hamiltonian decomposition in groups of compatible operators
- Benchmarking Pathology Foundation Models: Adaptation Strategies and Scenarios
- Improving the Multi-label Atomic Activity Recognition by Robust Visual Feature and Advanced Attention @ ROAD++ Atomic Activity Recognition 2024
- TimeMixer++: A General Time Series Pattern Machine for Universal Predictive Analysis
- Natural GaLore: Accelerating GaLore for memory-efficient LLM Training and Fine-tuning
- Few-shot target-driven instance detection based on open-vocabulary object detection models
- SMAC-R1: The Emergence of Intelligence in Decision-Making Tasks
- Multispectral Texture Synthesis using RGB Convolutional Neural Networks
- Information-Theoretic Minimax Regret Bounds for Reinforcement Learning based on Duality
- Massimo: Public Queue Monitoring and Management using Mass-Spring Model
- CA*: Addressing Evaluation Pitfalls in Computation-Aware Latency for Simultaneous Speech Translation
- 3D-GANTex: 3D Face Reconstruction with StyleGAN3-based Multi-View Images and 3DDFA based Mesh Generation
- Resilient Temporal GCN for Smart Grid State Estimation Under Topology Inaccuracies
- Language Model Probabilities are Not Calibrated in Numeric Contexts
- Exploring Continual Fine-Tuning for Enhancing Language Ability in Large Language Model
- Are Bayesian networks typically faithful?
- Steering Knowledge Selection Behaviours in LLMs via SAE-Based Representation Engineering
- 1024m at SMM4H 2024: Tasks 3, 5 & 6 -- Ensembles of Transformers and Large Language Models for Medical Text Classification
- MultiRC: Joint Learning for Time Series Anomaly Prediction and Detection with Multi-scale Reconstructive Contrast
- Augmenting Legal Decision Support Systems with LLM-based NLI for Analyzing Social Media Evidence
- A quantitative Robbins-Siegmund theorem
- State Estimation Using Sparse DEIM and Recurrent Neural Networks
- Robust Visual Representation Learning with Multi-modal Prior Knowledge for Image Classification Under Distribution Shift
- Learning from Neighbors: Category Extrapolation for Long-Tail Learning
- PROMPTHEUS: A Human-Centered Pipeline to Streamline SLRs with LLMs
- Enabling Energy-Efficient Deployment of Large Language Models on Memristor Crossbar: A Synergy of Large and Small
- Large Language Models for Cross-lingual Emotion Detection
- Karush-Kuhn-Tucker Condition-Trained Neural Networks (KKT Nets)
- Zero-Shot Scene Reconstruction from Single Images with Deep Prior Assembly
- Policy-driven Knowledge Selection and Response Generation for Document-grounded Dialogue
- Self-Explained Keywords Empower Large Language Models for Code Generation
- Systematic Exploration of Dialogue Summarization Approaches for Reproducibility, Comparative Assessment, and Methodological Innovations for Advancing Natural Language Processing in Abstractive Summarization
- A Paradigm Shift in Mouza Map Vectorization: A Human-Machine Collaboration Approach
- AI-Driven Innovations in Modern Cloud Computing
- Do Large Language Models Have an English Accent? Evaluating and Improving the Naturalness of Multilingual LLMs
- TS-ACL: Closed-Form Solution for Time Series-oriented Continual Learning
- User-centric evaluation of explainability of AI with and for humans: a comprehensive empirical study
- Redefining Finance: The Influence of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML)
- Findings of the Third Shared Task on Multilingual Coreference Resolution
- AI-Driven Approaches for Glaucoma Detection -- A Comprehensive Review
- CausalGraph2LLM: Evaluating LLMs for Causal Queries
- Focus on BEV: Self-calibrated Cycle View Transformation for Monocular Birds-Eye-View Segmentation
- Centrality-aware Product Retrieval and Ranking
- Yeah, Un, Oh: Continuous and Real-time Backchannel Prediction with Fine-tuning of Voice Activity Projection
- GReFEL: Geometry-Aware Reliable Facial Expression Learning under Bias and Imbalanced Data Distribution
- Automatic Differentiation of Optimization Algorithms with Time-Varying Updates
- Are Large-scale Soft Labels Necessary for Large-scale Dataset Distillation?
- Leveraging CORAL-Correlation Consistency Network for Semi-Supervised Left Atrium MRI Segmentation
- Bench4Merge: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Merging in Realistic Dense Traffic with Micro-Interactive Vehicles
- DefVerify: Do Hate Speech Models Reflect Their Dataset's Definition?
- Hybrid Architecture for Real-Time Video Anomaly Detection: Integrating Spatial and Temporal Analysis
- Seismic Phase Picking
- On the Design and Performance of Machine Learning Based Error Correcting Decoders
- IGMaxHS -- An Incremental MaxSAT Solver with Support for XOR Clauses
- TexPro: Text-guided PBR Texturing with Procedural Material Modeling
- Model Mimic Attack: Knowledge Distillation for Provably Transferable Adversarial Examples
- Conditional Dependence via U-Statistics Pruning
- Foundation Models for Slide-level Cancer Subtyping in Digital Pathology
- VLASCD: A Visual Language Action Model for Simultaneous Chatting and Decision Making
- Using GPT Models for Qualitative and Quantitative News Analytics in the 2024 US Presidental Election Process
- Distributed Learning for UAV Swarms
- FlickerFusion: Intra-trajectory Domain Generalizing Multi-Agent RL
- Enabling Asymmetric Knowledge Transfer in Multi-Task Learning with Self-Auxiliaries
- Visual Motif Identification: Elaboration of a Curated Comparative Dataset and Classification Methods
- Principles of semantic and functional efficiency in grammatical patterning
- Mesa-Extrapolation: A Weave Position Encoding Method for Enhanced Extrapolation in LLMs
- Towards Optimal Adapter Placement for Efficient Transfer Learning
- TEXEL: A neuromorphic processor with on-chip learning for beyond-CMOS device integration
- R2I-rPPG: A Robust Region of Interest Selection Method for Remote Photoplethysmography to Extract Heart Rate
- Focus Where It Matters: Graph Selective State Focused Attention Networks
- Random Token Fusion for Multi-View Medical Diagnosis
- Modelling Concurrent RTP Flows for End-to-end Predictions of QoS in Real Time Communications
- Private, Efficient and Scalable Kernel Learning for Medical Image Analysis
- Long-distance Geomagnetic Navigation in GNSS-denied Environments with Deep Reinforcement Learning
- LiOn-XA: Unsupervised Domain Adaptation via LiDAR-Only Cross-Modal Adversarial Training
- Explainability of Highly Associated Fuzzy Churn Patterns in Binary Classification
- Did somebody say "Gest-IT"? A pilot exploration of multimodal data management
- The effect of fine-tuning on language model toxicity
- MAC Revivo: Artificial Intelligence Paves the Way
- LiMTR: Time Series Motion Prediction for Diverse Road Users through Multimodal Feature Integration
- Solvation Free Energies from Neural Thermodynamic Integration
- Kaninfradet3D:A Road-side Camera-LiDAR Fusion 3D Perception Model based on Nonlinear Feature Extraction and Intrinsic Correlation
- FusionLungNet: Multi-scale Fusion Convolution with Refinement Network for Lung CT Image Segmentation
- Data-Efficient CLIP-Powered Dual-Branch Networks for Source-Free Unsupervised Domain Adaptation
- Mean-Field Simulation-Based Inference for Cosmological Initial Conditions
- Deep Learning and Data Augmentation for Detecting Self-Admitted Technical Debt
- Assisted Physical Interaction: Autonomous Aerial Robots with Neural Network Detection, Navigation, and Safety Layers
- On the VC dimension of deep group convolutional neural networks
- Habaek: High-performance water segmentation through dataset expansion and inductive bias optimization
- WildOcc: A Benchmark for Off-Road 3D Semantic Occupancy Prediction
- Arithmetic Transformers Can Length-Generalize in Both Operand Length and Count
- An Efficient System for Automatic Map Storytelling -- A Case Study on Historical Maps
- Revisiting the Equivalence of Bayesian Neural Networks and Gaussian Processes: On the Importance of Learning Activations
- Mislabeled examples detection viewed as probing machine learning models: concepts, survey and extensive benchmark
- A roadmap for generative mapping: unlocking the power of generative AI for map-making
- Learning to Synthesize Graphics Programs for Geometric Artworks
- Improving Instance Optimization in Deformable Image Registration with Gradient Projection
- How Important are Data Augmentations to Close the Domain Gap for Object Detection in Orbit?
- SeisLM: a Foundation Model for Seismic Waveforms
- LSCodec: Low-Bitrate and Speaker-Decoupled Discrete Speech Codec
- Solving Sparse & High-Dimensional-Output Regression via Compression
- Optimal Query Allocation in Extractive QA with LLMs: A Learning-to-Defer Framework with Theoretical Guarantees
- DeepIcon: A Hierarchical Network for Layer-wise Icon Vectorization
- Automated Proof Generation for Rust Code via Self-Evolution
- Natural Language Querying System Through Entity Enrichment
- Alchemy: Amplifying Theorem-Proving Capability through Symbolic Mutation
- GIG: Graph Data Imputation With Graph Differential Dependencies
- Toeing the Party Line: Election Manifestos as a Key to Understand Political Discourse on Twitter
- DeepVigor+: Scalable and Accurate Semi-Analytical Fault Resilience Analysis for Deep Neural Network
- AutoTrain: No-code training for state-of-the-art models
- A Two-Stage Learning-to-Defer Approach for Multi-Task Learning
- Object-Centric Temporal Consistency via Conditional Autoregressive Inductive Biases
- Reducing annotator bias by belief elicitation
- S-CFE: Simple Counterfactual Explanations
- Learning signals defined on graphs with optimal transport and Gaussian process regression
- Timetable Nodes for Public Transport Network
- Estimating Individual Dose-Response Curves under Unobserved Confounders from Observational Data
- Mitigating Hallucinations of Large Language Models in Medical Information Extraction via Contrastive Decoding
- InternLM2.5-StepProver: Advancing Automated Theorem Proving via Critic-Guided Search
- Tokenization as Finite-State Transduction
- PALMS: Plane-based Accessible Indoor Localization Using Mobile Smartphones
- Geographical Node Clustering and Grouping to Guarantee Data IIDness in Federated Learning
- Efficient Terminology Integration for LLM-based Translation in Specialized Domains
- Enhancing SNN-based Spatio-Temporal Learning: A Benchmark Dataset and Cross-Modality Attention Model
- MIK: Modified Isolation Kernel for Biological Sequence Visualization, Classification, and Clustering
- DomainSum: A Hierarchical Benchmark for Fine-Grained Domain Shift in Abstractive Text Summarization
- RANSAC Back to SOTA: A Two-stage Consensus Filtering for Real-time 3D Registration
- Federated Learning with MMD-based Early Stopping for Adaptive GNSS Interference Classification
- TALoS: Enhancing Semantic Scene Completion via Test-time Adaptation on the Line of Sight
- Transforming Blood Cell Detection and Classification with Advanced Deep Learning Models: A Comparative Study
- Learning to Generate and Evaluate Fact-checking Explanations with Transformers
- Long Term Memory: The Foundation of AI Self-Evolution
- Scalable Data Ablation Approximations for Language Models through Modular Training and Merging
- Ordinal-Aware Calibration for Ordinal Classification
- LightFusionRec: Lightweight Transformers-Based Cross-Domain Recommendation Model
- Accounting for Missing Covariates in Heterogeneous Treatment Estimation
- Opportunities and Challenges of Generative-AI in Finance
- Linking Model Intervention to Causal Interpretation in Model Explanation
- Procedural Content Generation in Games: A Survey with Insights on Emerging LLM Integration
- Resource-Efficient Medical Report Generation using Large Language Models
- Deep Graph Attention Networks
- Large Deviation Upper Bounds and Improved MSE Rates of Nonlinear SGD: Heavy-tailed Noise and Power of Symmetry
- LucidFusion: Reconstructing 3D Gaussians with Arbitrary Unposed Images
- Distributionally Robust Instrumental Variables Estimation
- Fully Explicit Dynamic Gaussian Splatting
- Towards Kriging-informed Conditional Diffusion for Regional Sea-Level Data Downscaling
- Improving Parallel Program Performance with LLM Optimizers via Agent-System Interfaces
- Test-time Adaptation for Cross-modal Retrieval with Query Shift
- Guardians of Discourse: Evaluating LLMs on Multilingual Offensive Language Detection
- Acoustic Model Optimization over Multiple Data Sources: Merging and Valuation
- Long-time Integration of Nonlinear Wave Equations with Neural Operators
- Weighted Diversified Sampling for Efficient Data-Driven Single-Cell Gene-Gene Interaction Discovery
- Joint Top-Down and Bottom-Up Frameworks for 3D Visual Grounding
- Topology-Aware Exploration of Circle of Willis for CTA and MRA: Segmentation, Detection, and Classification
- Exploring Stronger Transformer Representation Learning for Occluded Person Re-Identification
- Interventional Speech Noise Injection for ASR Generalizable Spoken Language Understanding
- Moonshine: Speech Recognition for Live Transcription and Voice Commands
- Deep Active Learning with Manifold-preserving Trajectory Sampling
- P-YOLOv8: Efficient and Accurate Real-Time Detection of Distracted Driving
- All You Need is an Improving Column: Enhancing Column Generation for Parallel Machine Scheduling via Transformers
- Patrol Security Game: Defending Against Adversary with Freedom in Attack Timing, Location, and Duration
- A Comprehensive Comparative Study of Individual ML Models and Ensemble Strategies for Network Intrusion Detection Systems
- CPE-Pro: A Structure-Sensitive Deep Learning Method for Protein Representation and Origin Evaluation
- AMPLE: Emotion-Aware Multimodal Fusion Prompt Learning for Fake News Detection
- SSMT: Few-Shot Traffic Forecasting with Single Source Meta-Transfer
- Deep Learning and Machine Learning -- Object Detection and Semantic Segmentation: From Theory to Applications
- ARTS: Semi-Analytical Regressor using Disentangled Skeletal Representations for Human Mesh Recovery from Videos
- Multimodal Learning for Embryo Viability Prediction in Clinical IVF
- Language Models are Symbolic Learners in Arithmetic
- Generalized Probabilistic Attention Mechanism in Transformers
- A Survey of Conversational Search
- Neural Search Space in Gboard Decoder
- OpenMU: Your Swiss Army Knife for Music Understanding
- Stacking Small Language Models for Generalizability
- Online Pseudo-Label Unified Object Detection for Multiple Datasets Training
- Pruning Foundation Models for High Accuracy without Retraining
- Reward Maximization for Pure Exploration: Minimax Optimal Good Arm Identification for Nonparametric Multi-Armed Bandits
- Ablation Studies for Novel Treatment Effect Estimation Models
- How to Find the Exact Pareto Front for Multi-Objective MDPs?
- Gradient Rewiring for Editable Graph Neural Network Training
- Bayesian Concept Bottleneck Models with LLM Priors
- A Plug-and-Play Fully On-the-Job Real-Time Reinforcement Learning Algorithm for a Direct-Drive Tandem-Wing Experiment Platforms Under Multiple Random Operating Conditions
- Multi-IF: Benchmarking LLMs on Multi-Turn and Multilingual Instructions Following
- WHoW: A Cross-domain Approach for Analysing Conversation Moderation
- Hiding in Plain Sight: Reframing Hardware Trojan Benchmarking as a Hide&Seek Modification
- Distributed Thompson sampling under constrained communication