Distributed Learning for UAV Swarms
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Abstract (arXiv)
Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) swarms are increasingly deployed in dynamic, data-rich environments for applications such as environmental monitoring and surveillance. These scenarios demand efficient data processing while maintaining privacy and security, making Federated Learning (FL) a promising solution. FL allows UAVs to collaboratively train global models without sharing raw data, but challenges arise due to the non-Independent and Identically Distributed (non-IID) nature of the data collected by UAVs. In this study, we show an integration of the state-of-the-art FL methods to UAV Swarm application and invetigate the performance of multiple aggregation methods (namely FedAvg, FedProx, FedOpt, and MOON) with a particular focus on tackling non-IID on a variety of datasets, specifically MNIST for baseline performance, CIFAR10 for natural object classification, EuroSAT for environment monitoring, and CelebA for surveillance. These algorithms were selected to cover improved techniques on both client-side updates and global aggregation. Results show that while all algorithms perform comparably on IID data, their performance deteriorates significantly under non-IID conditions. FedProx demonstrated the most stable overall performance, emphasising the importance of regularising local updates in non-IID environments to mitigate drastic deviations in local models.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 13 Oct 2026). Builds on 15 of its 29 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 21 Oct 2024.
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References · 15
- 2016Communication-Efficient Learning of Deep Networks from Decentralized Datacited by 7,653
- 2014Deep Learning Face Attributes in the Wildcited by 3,686
- 2018Federated Optimization in Heterogeneous Networkscited by 2,981
- 2017EuroSAT: A Novel Dataset and Deep Learning Benchmark for Land Use and Land Cover Classificationcited by 1,492
- 2020Adaptive Federated Optimizationcited by 1,041
- 2016Joint Face Detection and Alignment using Multi-task Cascaded Convolutional Networkscited by 898
- 2021Model-Contrastive Federated Learningcited by 766
- 2020Federated Learning via Posterior Averaging: A New Perspective and Practical Algorithmscited by 78
- 2020Federated Learning in the Sky: Joint Power Allocation and Scheduling with UAV Swarmscited by 31
- 2020Federated Learning in the Sky: Aerial-Ground Air Quality Sensing Framework with UAV Swarmscited by 26
- 2022Federated Learning via Unmanned Aerial Vehiclecited by 11
- 2023A Survey on Vulnerability of Federated Learning: A Learning Algorithm Perspectivecited by 9
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