mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

OTAvatar: One-shot Talking Face Avatar with Controllable Tri-plane Rendering

arXiv 2303.14662 ↗First posted 26 Mar 2023cs.CV cs.AIcited by 67

Not on the map. Why?

Abstract (arXiv)

Controllability, generalizability and efficiency are the major objectives of constructing face avatars represented by neural implicit field. However, existing methods have not managed to accommodate the three requirements simultaneously. They either focus on static portraits, restricting the representation ability to a specific subject, or suffer from substantial computational cost, limiting their flexibility. In this paper, we propose One-shot Talking face Avatar (OTAvatar), which constructs face avatars by a generalized controllable tri-plane rendering solution so that each personalized avatar can be constructed from only one portrait as the reference. Specifically, OTAvatar first inverts a portrait image to a motion-free identity code. Second, the identity code and a motion code are utilized to modulate an efficient CNN to generate a tri-plane formulated volume, which encodes the subject in the desired motion. Finally, volume rendering is employed to generate an image in any view. The core of our solution is a novel decoupling-by-inverting strategy that disentangles identity and motion in the latent code via optimization-based inversion. Benefiting from the efficient tri-plane representation, we achieve controllable rendering of generalized face avatar at 35 FPS on A100. Experiments show promising performance of cross-identity reenactment on subjects out of the training set and better 3D consistency.

Key facts. Cited by 67 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 37 of its 49 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 Mar 2023.

Builds on

37 of 49 references.

References · 37

  1. 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,029
  2. 2019Analyzing and Improving the Image Quality of StyleGANcited by 3,580
  3. 2020pixelNeRF: Neural Radiance Fields from One or Few Imagescited by 1,574
  4. 2021Efficient Geometry-aware 3D Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 1,204
  5. 2020Nerfies: Deformable Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 1,194
  6. 2020GIRAFFE: Representing Scenes as Compositional Generative Neural Feature Fieldscited by 784
  7. 2020pi-GAN: Periodic Implicit Generative Adversarial Networks for 3D-Aware Image Synthesiscited by 708
  8. 2020First Order Motion Model for Image Animationcited by 698
  9. 2020GRAF: Generative Radiance Fields for 3D-Aware Image Synthesiscited by 688
  10. 2019Image2StyleGAN: How to Embed Images Into the StyleGAN Latent Space?cited by 675
  11. 2020A Lip Sync Expert Is All You Need for Speech to Lip Generation In The Wildcited by 669
  12. 2020Face2Face: Real-time Face Capture and Reenactment of RGB Videoscited by 631
25 more
  1. 2019Accurate 3D Face Reconstruction with Weakly-Supervised Learning: From Single Image to Image Setcited by 481
  2. 2020Dynamic Neural Radiance Fields for Monocular 4D Facial Avatar Reconstructioncited by 465
  3. 2018Video-to-Video Synthesiscited by 388
  4. 2021GAN Inversion: A Surveycited by 366
  5. 2019Image2StyleGAN++: How to Edit the Embedded Images?cited by 356
  6. 2021AD-NeRF: Audio Driven Neural Radiance Fields for Talking Head Synthesiscited by 339
  7. 2021StyleGAN-V: A Continuous Video Generator with the Price, Image Quality and Perks of StyleGAN2cited by 300
  8. 2021Pose-Controllable Talking Face Generation by Implicitly Modularized Audio-Visual Representationcited by 288
  9. 2021Motion Representations for Articulated Animationcited by 253
  10. 2019Hierarchical Cross-Modal Talking Face Generationwith Dynamic Pixel-Wise Losscited by 252
  11. 2021I M Avatar: Implicit Morphable Head Avatars from Videoscited by 230
  12. 2021HeadNeRF: A Real-time NeRF-based Parametric Head Modelcited by 228
  13. 2018Talking Face Generation by Adversarially Disentangled Audio-Visual Representationcited by 212
  14. 2021HyperNeRF: A Higher-Dimensional Representation for Topologically Varying Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 210
  15. 2021PIRenderer: Controllable Portrait Image Generation via Semantic Neural Renderingcited by 202
  16. 2021GAN Prior Embedded Network for Blind Face Restoration in the Wildcited by 197
  17. 2021Audio-Driven Emotional Video Portraitscited by 180
  18. 2019Neural Volumes: Learning Dynamic Renderable Volumes from Imagescited by 173
  19. 2022Latent Image Animator: Learning to Animate Images via Latent Space Navigationcited by 172
  20. 2022StyleHEAT: One-Shot High-Resolution Editable Talking Face Generation via Pre-trained StyleGANcited by 169
  21. 2020HeadGAN: One-shot Neural Head Synthesis and Editingcited by 105
  22. 2022Multiface: A Dataset for Neural Face Renderingcited by 87
  23. 2022KeypointNeRF: Generalizing Image-based Volumetric Avatars using Relative Spatial Encoding of Keypointscited by 77
  24. 20193D Guided Fine-Grained Face Manipulationcited by 45
  25. 2021StyleGAN of All Trades: Image Manipulation with Only Pretrained StyleGANcited by 14

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2023: 11; 2024: 26; 2025: 17; 2026: 13.

67 papers.

Sort:

By area:

  1. 2024Real3D-Portrait: One-shot Realistic 3D Talking Portrait Synthesiscited by 97
  2. 2024Generalizable and Animatable Gaussian Head Avatarcited by 95
  3. 2024GPAvatar: Generalizable and Precise Head Avatar from Image(s)cited by 74
  4. 2024Portrait4D-v2: Pseudo Multi-View Data Creates Better 4D Head Synthesizercited by 64
  5. 2023Portrait4D: Learning One-Shot 4D Head Avatar Synthesis using Synthetic Datacited by 55
  6. 2024CAP4D: Creating Animatable 4D Portrait Avatars with Morphable Multi-View Diffusion Modelscited by 52
  7. 2024HeadGAP: Few-Shot 3D Head Avatar via Generalizable Gaussian Priorscited by 44
  8. 2025LAM: Large Avatar Model for One-shot Animatable Gaussian Headcited by 43
  9. 2023VOODOO 3D: Volumetric Portrait Disentanglement for One-Shot 3D Head Reenactmentcited by 33
  10. 2025Human Motion Video Generation: A Surveycited by 25
  11. 2023CVTHead: One-shot Controllable Head Avatar with Vertex-feature Transformercited by 24
  12. 2023Generalizable One-shot Neural Head Avatarcited by 21
38 more
  1. 2023InvertAvatar: Incremental GAN Inversion for Generalized Head Avatarscited by 19
  2. 2024VOODOO XP: Expressive One-Shot Head Reenactment for VR Telepresencecited by 19
  3. 2024Tri2-plane: Thinking Head Avatar via Feature Pyramidcited by 16
  4. 2024Learning to Generate Conditional Tri-plane for 3D-aware Expression Controllable Portrait Animationcited by 15
  5. 2025AvatarArtist: Open-Domain 4D Avatarizationcited by 15
  6. 2023Neural Point-based Volumetric Avatar: Surface-guided Neural Points for Efficient and Photorealistic Volumetric Head Avatarcited by 14
  7. 2023Learning Dense Correspondence for NeRF-Based Face Reenactmentcited by 12
  8. 2024Learning Dynamic Tetrahedra for High-Quality Talking Head Synthesiscited by 12
  9. 2024Gaussian Deja-vu: Creating Controllable 3D Gaussian Head-Avatars with Enhanced Generalization and Personalization Abilitiescited by 10
  10. 2025Monocular and Generalizable Gaussian Talking Head Animationcited by 10
  11. 2024BiTT: Bi-directional Texture Reconstruction of Interacting Two Hands from a Single Imagecited by 8
  12. 2024NeRFFaceSpeech: One-shot Audio-driven 3D Talking Head Synthesis via Generative Priorcited by 8
  13. 2025SliceOcc: Indoor 3D Semantic Occupancy Prediction with Vertical Slice Representationcited by 8
  14. 2025Progressive Rendering Distillation: Adapting Stable Diffusion for Instant Text-to-Mesh Generation without 3D Datacited by 7
  15. 2025FastAvatar: Instant 3D Gaussian Splatting for Faces from Single Unconstrained Posescited by 7
  16. 2025PanoLAM: Large Avatar Model for Gaussian Full-Head Synthesis from One-shot Unposed Imagecited by 7
  17. 2024GaussianStyle: Gaussian Head Avatar via StyleGANcited by 6
  18. 2023FitDiff: Robust monocular 3D facial shape and reflectance estimation using Diffusion Modelscited by 5
  19. 20243D Representation Methods: A Surveycited by 5
  20. 2026UIKA: Fast Universal Head Avatar from Pose-Free Imagescited by 5
  21. 2024EmoSpeaker: One-shot Fine-grained Emotion-Controlled Talking Face Generationcited by 4
  22. 2024A Comprehensive Taxonomy and Analysis of Talking Head Synthesis: Techniques for Portrait Generation, Driving Mechanisms, and Editingcited by 4
  23. 2025GHOST 2.0: generative high-fidelity one shot transfer of headscited by 4
  24. 2023MyPortrait: Morphable Prior-Guided Personalized Portrait Generationcited by 3
  25. 2024Coherent 3D Portrait Video Reconstruction via Triplane Fusioncited by 3
  26. 2024S^3D-NeRF: Single-Shot Speech-Driven Neural Radiance Field for High Fidelity Talking Head Synthesiscited by 3
  27. 2025Controlling Avatar Diffusion with Learnable Gaussian Embeddingcited by 3
  28. 2024Talk3D: High-Fidelity Talking Portrait Synthesis via Personalized 3D Generative Priorcited by 2
  29. 2025Total-Editing: Head Avatar with Editable Appearance, Motion, and Lightingcited by 2
  30. 2023OPHAvatars: One-shot Photo-realistic Head Avatarscited by 1
  31. 2024Towards High-Fidelity 3D Portrait Generation with Rich Details by Cross-View Prior-Aware Diffusioncited by 1
  32. 2025Joint Learning of Depth and Appearance for Portrait Image Animationcited by 1
  33. 2025StyleMorpheus: A Style-Based 3D-Aware Morphable Face Modelcited by 1
  34. 2025Mask-Free Audio-driven Talking Face Generation for Enhanced Visual Quality and Identity Preservationcited by 1
  35. 2026OMG-Avatar: One-shot Multi-LOD Gaussian Head Avatarcited by 1
  36. 2026AvatarPointillist: AutoRegressive 4D Gaussian Avatarizationcited by 1
  37. 2026MeshLAM: Feed-Forward One-Shot Animatable Textured Mesh Avatar Reconstructioncited by 1
  38. 2023Talking Head(?) Anime from a Single Image 4: Improved Model and Its Distillationcited by 0

50 most cited of 67 All 67 (JSON)