Skinned Motion Retargeting with Residual Perception of Motion Semantics & Geometry
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Abstract (arXiv)
A good motion retargeting cannot be reached without reasonable consideration of source-target differences on both the skeleton and shape geometry levels. In this work, we propose a novel Residual RETargeting network (R2ET) structure, which relies on two neural modification modules, to adjust the source motions to fit the target skeletons and shapes progressively. In particular, a skeleton-aware module is introduced to preserve the source motion semantics. A shape-aware module is designed to perceive the geometries of target characters to reduce interpenetration and contact-missing. Driven by our explored distance-based losses that explicitly model the motion semantics and geometry, these two modules can learn residual motion modifications on the source motion to generate plausible retargeted motion in a single inference without post-processing. To balance these two modifications, we further present a balancing gate to conduct linear interpolation between them. Extensive experiments on the public dataset Mixamo demonstrate that our R2ET achieves the state-of-the-art performance, and provides a good balance between the preservation of motion semantics as well as the attenuation of interpenetration and contact-missing. Code is available at https://github.com/Kebii/R2ET.
Key facts. Cited by 35 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 13 of its 28 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Mar 2023.
Builds on
13 of 28 references.
References · 13
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
- 2014Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimizationcited by 36,960
- 2019PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Librarycited by 20,160
- 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,604
- 2022Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 5,603
- 2018On the Continuity of Rotation Representations in Neural Networkscited by 1,186
- 2021Animatable Neural Radiance Fields for Modeling Dynamic Human Bodiescited by 361
- 2015Deep Convolutional Inverse Graphics Networkcited by 121
- 2020Skeleton-Aware Networks for Deep Motion Retargetingcited by 118
- 2020Contact and Human Dynamics from Monocular Videocited by 94
- 2018Neural Kinematic Networks for Unsupervised Motion Retargettingcited by 85
- 2021Contact-Aware Retargeting of Skinned Motioncited by 31
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 7; 2024: 9; 2025: 11; 2026: 8.
35 papers.
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- 2023TLControl: Trajectory and Language Control for Human Motion Synthesiscited by 93
- 2023EMDM: Efficient Motion Diffusion Model for Fast and High-Quality Motion Generationcited by 88
- 2023OMG: Towards Open-vocabulary Motion Generation via Mixture of Controllerscited by 47
- 2025AnyTop: Character Animation Diffusion with Any Topologycited by 37
- 2024HUMOS: Human Motion Model Conditioned on Body Shapecited by 20
- 2025Motion2Motion: Cross-topology Motion Transfer with Sparse Correspondencecited by 16
- 2024STAR: Skeleton-aware Text-based 4D Avatar Generation with In-Network Motion Retargetingcited by 13
- 2024Skinned Motion Retargeting with Dense Geometric Interaction Perceptioncited by 13
- 2023ImitationNet: Unsupervised Human-to-Robot Motion Retargeting via Shared Latent Spacecited by 11
- 2025Shape My Moves: Text-Driven Shape-Aware Synthesis of Human Motionscited by 11
- 2024Generative Motion Stylization of Cross-structure Characters within Canonical Motion Spacecited by 10
- 2023Pose-to-Motion: Cross-Domain Motion Retargeting with Pose Priorcited by 8
23 more
- 2024Robot Interaction Behavior Generation based on Social Motion Forecasting for Human-Robot Interactioncited by 7
- 2023Semantics-aware Motion Retargeting with Vision-Language Modelscited by 6
- 2024Motion Keyframe Interpolation for Any Human Skeleton via Temporally Consistent Point Cloud Sampling and Reconstructioncited by 5
- 2024Towards High-Quality 3D Motion Transfer with Realistic Apparel Animationcited by 5
- 2025SMF: Template-free and Rig-free Animation Transfer using Kinetic Codescited by 5
- 2024Towards Robust 3D Pose Transfer with Adversarial Learningcited by 4
- 2024I-CTRL: Imitation to Control Humanoid Robots Through Constrained Reinforcement Learningcited by 4
- 2026PALUM: Part-based Attention Learning for Unified Motion Retargetingcited by 3
- 2025AnyCharV: Bootstrap Controllable Character Video Generation with Fine-to-Coarse Guidancecited by 2
- 2025ASMR: Adaptive Skeleton-Mesh Rigging and Skinning via 2D Generative Priorcited by 2
- 2025MoReFlow: Motion Retargeting Learning through Unsupervised Flow Matchingcited by 2
- 2026ViPS: Video-informed Pose Spaces for Auto-Rigged Meshescited by 2
- 2025STaR: Seamless Spatial-Temporal Aware Motion Retargeting with Penetration and Consistency Constraintscited by 1
- 2025Quality assessment of 3D human animation: Subjective and objective evaluationcited by 1
- 2025Behave Your Motion: Habit-preserved Cross-category Animal Motion Transfercited by 1
- 2025Gaussian See, Gaussian Do: Semantic 3D Motion Transfer from Multiview Videocited by 1
- 2026A Unified Conditional Flow for Motion Generation, Editing, and Intra-Structural Retargetingcited by 1
- 2026IAM: Identity-Aware Human Motion and Shape Joint Generationcited by 1
- 2026ReActor: Reinforcement Learning for Physics-Aware Motion Retargetingcited by 1
- 2023Semantics2Hands: Transferring Hand Motion Semantics between Avatarscited by 0
- 2026DC-Motion: Decoupling Structure and Details via Discrete-Continuous Tokens for Human Motion Generationcited by 0
- 2026StreamTalk: Streaming Co-Speech Gesture Generation with Key-Pose Anchoringcited by 0
- 2026ReFM: Semantic-Aware Refinement Flow Model for Motion Retargetingcited by 0
- 2026ReFM: Semantic-Aware Refinement Flow Model for Motion Retargeting25 Sep 2026
- 2026StreamTalk: Streaming Co-Speech Gesture Generation with Key-Pose Anchoring3 Aug 2026
- 2026DC-Motion: Decoupling Structure and Details via Discrete-Continuous Tokens for Human Motion Generation28 May 2026
- 2026ReActor: Reinforcement Learning for Physics-Aware Motion Retargeting7 May 2026
- 2026IAM: Identity-Aware Human Motion and Shape Joint Generation28 Apr 2026
- 2026ViPS: Video-informed Pose Spaces for Auto-Rigged Meshes19 Apr 2026
- 2026A Unified Conditional Flow for Motion Generation, Editing, and Intra-Structural Retargeting15 Apr 2026
- 2026PALUM: Part-based Attention Learning for Unified Motion Retargeting12 Jan 2026
- 2025Gaussian See, Gaussian Do: Semantic 3D Motion Transfer from Multiview Video18 Nov 2025
- 2025MoReFlow: Motion Retargeting Learning through Unsupervised Flow Matching29 Sep 2025
- 2025Motion2Motion: Cross-topology Motion Transfer with Sparse Correspondence18 Aug 2025
- 2025Behave Your Motion: Habit-preserved Cross-category Animal Motion Transfer10 Jul 2025
23 more
- 2025Quality assessment of 3D human animation: Subjective and objective evaluation29 May 2025
- 2025STaR: Seamless Spatial-Temporal Aware Motion Retargeting with Penetration and Consistency Constraints9 Apr 2025
- 2025SMF: Template-free and Rig-free Animation Transfer using Kinetic Codes7 Apr 2025
- 2025Shape My Moves: Text-Driven Shape-Aware Synthesis of Human Motions4 Apr 2025
- 2025ASMR: Adaptive Skeleton-Mesh Rigging and Skinning via 2D Generative Prior17 Mar 2025
- 2025AnyTop: Character Animation Diffusion with Any Topology24 Feb 2025
- 2025AnyCharV: Bootstrap Controllable Character Video Generation with Fine-to-Coarse Guidance12 Feb 2025
- 2024Skinned Motion Retargeting with Dense Geometric Interaction Perception28 Oct 2024
- 2024HUMOS: Human Motion Model Conditioned on Body Shape5 Sep 2024
- 2024Towards High-Quality 3D Motion Transfer with Realistic Apparel Animation15 Jul 2024
- 2024STAR: Skeleton-aware Text-based 4D Avatar Generation with In-Network Motion Retargeting7 Jun 2024
- 2024I-CTRL: Imitation to Control Humanoid Robots Through Constrained Reinforcement Learning14 May 2024
- 2024Motion Keyframe Interpolation for Any Human Skeleton via Temporally Consistent Point Cloud Sampling and Reconstruction13 May 2024
- 2024Towards Robust 3D Pose Transfer with Adversarial Learning2 Apr 2024
- 2024Generative Motion Stylization of Cross-structure Characters within Canonical Motion Space18 Mar 2024
- 2024Robot Interaction Behavior Generation based on Social Motion Forecasting for Human-Robot Interaction7 Feb 2024
- 2023OMG: Towards Open-vocabulary Motion Generation via Mixture of Controllers14 Dec 2023
- 2023EMDM: Efficient Motion Diffusion Model for Fast and High-Quality Motion Generation4 Dec 2023
- 2023Semantics-aware Motion Retargeting with Vision-Language Models4 Dec 2023
- 2023TLControl: Trajectory and Language Control for Human Motion Synthesis28 Nov 2023
- 2023Pose-to-Motion: Cross-Domain Motion Retargeting with Pose Prior31 Oct 2023
- 2023ImitationNet: Unsupervised Human-to-Robot Motion Retargeting via Shared Latent Space11 Sep 2023
- 2023Semantics2Hands: Transferring Hand Motion Semantics between Avatars11 Aug 2023
- 2023EMDM: Efficient Motion Diffusion Model for Fast and High-Quality Motion Generationcited by 88
- 2024STAR: Skeleton-aware Text-based 4D Avatar Generation with In-Network Motion Retargetingcited by 13
- 2025MoReFlow: Motion Retargeting Learning through Unsupervised Flow Matchingcited by 2
- 2026ViPS: Video-informed Pose Spaces for Auto-Rigged Meshescited by 2
- 2026DC-Motion: Decoupling Structure and Details via Discrete-Continuous Tokens for Human Motion Generationcited by 0
- 2026DC-Motion: Decoupling Structure and Details via Discrete-Continuous Tokens for Human Motion Generation28 May 2026
- 2026ViPS: Video-informed Pose Spaces for Auto-Rigged Meshes19 Apr 2026
- 2025MoReFlow: Motion Retargeting Learning through Unsupervised Flow Matching29 Sep 2025
- 2024STAR: Skeleton-aware Text-based 4D Avatar Generation with In-Network Motion Retargeting7 Jun 2024
- 2023EMDM: Efficient Motion Diffusion Model for Fast and High-Quality Motion Generation4 Dec 2023
- 2023TLControl: Trajectory and Language Control for Human Motion Synthesiscited by 93
- 2023OMG: Towards Open-vocabulary Motion Generation via Mixture of Controllerscited by 47
- 2025AnyTop: Character Animation Diffusion with Any Topologycited by 37
- 2024HUMOS: Human Motion Model Conditioned on Body Shapecited by 20
- 2025Motion2Motion: Cross-topology Motion Transfer with Sparse Correspondencecited by 16
- 2024Skinned Motion Retargeting with Dense Geometric Interaction Perceptioncited by 13
- 2023ImitationNet: Unsupervised Human-to-Robot Motion Retargeting via Shared Latent Spacecited by 11
- 2025Shape My Moves: Text-Driven Shape-Aware Synthesis of Human Motionscited by 11
- 2024Generative Motion Stylization of Cross-structure Characters within Canonical Motion Spacecited by 10
- 2023Pose-to-Motion: Cross-Domain Motion Retargeting with Pose Priorcited by 8
- 2024Robot Interaction Behavior Generation based on Social Motion Forecasting for Human-Robot Interactioncited by 7
- 2024Motion Keyframe Interpolation for Any Human Skeleton via Temporally Consistent Point Cloud Sampling and Reconstructioncited by 5
12 most cited of 28 All 28 (JSON)
- 2026ReFM: Semantic-Aware Refinement Flow Model for Motion Retargeting25 Sep 2026
- 2026StreamTalk: Streaming Co-Speech Gesture Generation with Key-Pose Anchoring3 Aug 2026
- 2026IAM: Identity-Aware Human Motion and Shape Joint Generation28 Apr 2026
- 2026A Unified Conditional Flow for Motion Generation, Editing, and Intra-Structural Retargeting15 Apr 2026
- 2026PALUM: Part-based Attention Learning for Unified Motion Retargeting12 Jan 2026
- 2025Gaussian See, Gaussian Do: Semantic 3D Motion Transfer from Multiview Video18 Nov 2025
- 2025Motion2Motion: Cross-topology Motion Transfer with Sparse Correspondence18 Aug 2025
- 2025Behave Your Motion: Habit-preserved Cross-category Animal Motion Transfer10 Jul 2025
- 2025Quality assessment of 3D human animation: Subjective and objective evaluation29 May 2025
- 2025STaR: Seamless Spatial-Temporal Aware Motion Retargeting with Penetration and Consistency Constraints9 Apr 2025
- 2025SMF: Template-free and Rig-free Animation Transfer using Kinetic Codes7 Apr 2025
- 2025Shape My Moves: Text-Driven Shape-Aware Synthesis of Human Motions4 Apr 2025
12 newest of 28 All 28 (JSON)