mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

CustomListener: Text-guided Responsive Interaction for User-friendly Listening Head Generation

arXiv 2403.00274 ↗First posted 1 Mar 2024cs.CV cs.SD eess.AScited by 22

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Abstract (arXiv)

Listening head generation aims to synthesize a non-verbal responsive listener head by modeling the correlation between the speaker and the listener in dynamic conversion.The applications of listener agent generation in virtual interaction have promoted many works achieving the diverse and fine-grained motion generation. However, they can only manipulate motions through simple emotional labels, but cannot freely control the listener's motions. Since listener agents should have human-like attributes (e.g. identity, personality) which can be freely customized by users, this limits their realism. In this paper, we propose a user-friendly framework called CustomListener to realize the free-form text prior guided listener generation. To achieve speaker-listener coordination, we design a Static to Dynamic Portrait module (SDP), which interacts with speaker information to transform static text into dynamic portrait token with completion rhythm and amplitude information. To achieve coherence between segments, we design a Past Guided Generation Module (PGG) to maintain the consistency of customized listener attributes through the motion prior, and utilize a diffusion-based structure conditioned on the portrait token and the motion prior to realize the controllable generation. To train and evaluate our model, we have constructed two text-annotated listening head datasets based on ViCo and RealTalk, which provide text-video paired labels. Extensive experiments have verified the effectiveness of our model.

Key facts. Cited by 22 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 32 of its 48 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Mar 2024.

Builds on

32 of 48 references.

References · 32

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
  2. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
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  4. 2019RoBERTa: A Robustly Optimized BERT Pretraining Approachcited by 13,266
  5. 2022Chain-of-Thought Prompting Elicits Reasoning in Large Language Modelscited by 12,302
  6. 2017Neural Discrete Representation Learningcited by 4,650
  7. 2022Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervisioncited by 3,972
  8. 2021Action-Conditioned 3D Human Motion Synthesis with Transformer VAEcited by 497
  9. 2022TEMOS: Generating diverse human motions from textual descriptionscited by 486
  10. 2019Accurate 3D Face Reconstruction with Weakly-Supervised Learning: From Single Image to Image Setcited by 481
  11. 2021AI Choreographer: Music Conditioned 3D Dance Generation with AIST++cited by 479
  12. 2019Hierarchical Cross-Modal Talking Face Generationwith Dynamic Pixel-Wise Losscited by 252
20 more
  1. 2022FLAME: Free-form Language-based Motion Synthesis & Editingcited by 217
  2. 2021PIRenderer: Controllable Portrait Image Generation via Semantic Neural Renderingcited by 202
  3. 2020Long-term Human Motion Prediction with Scene Contextcited by 191
  4. 2021MeshTalk: 3D Face Animation from Speech using Cross-Modality Disentanglementcited by 189
  5. 2021Audio-Driven Emotional Video Portraitscited by 180
  6. 2021Synthesis of Compositional Animations from Textual Descriptionscited by 177
  7. 2017Fine-Grained Head Pose Estimation Without Keypointscited by 163
  8. 2019Realistic Speech-Driven Facial Animation with GANscited by 142
  9. 2022Learning to Listen: Modeling Non-Deterministic Dyadic Facial Motioncited by 125
  10. 2021Responsive Listening Head Generation: A Benchmark Dataset and Baselinecited by 67
  11. 2022Talking Head Generation with Probabilistic Audio-to-Visual Diffusion Priorscited by 55
  12. 2023Affective Faces for Goal-Driven Dyadic Communicationcited by 34
  13. 2023TalkCLIP: Talking Head Generation with Text-Guided Expressive Speaking Stylescited by 32
  14. 2023Synthesizing Long-Term Human Motions with Diffusion Models via Coherent Samplingcited by 19
  15. 2023LibreFace: An Open-Source Toolkit for Deep Facial Expression Analysiscited by 18
  16. 2023MFR-Net: Multi-faceted Responsive Listening Head Generation via Denoising Diffusion Modelcited by 16
  17. 2018Interactive Generative Adversarial Networks for Facial Expression Generation in Dyadic Interactionscited by 15
  18. 2021High-fidelity Face Tracking for AR/VR via Deep Lighting Adaptationcited by 13
  19. 2023LongDanceDiff: Long-term Dance Generation with Conditional Diffusion Modelcited by 12
  20. 2022Perceptual Conversational Head Generation with Regularized Driver and Enhanced Renderercited by 11

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Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 1; 2025: 12; 2026: 9.

22 papers.

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  1. 2024INFP: Audio-Driven Interactive Head Generation in Dyadic Conversationscited by 40
  2. 2025DualTalk: Dual-Speaker Interaction for 3D Talking Head Conversationscited by 31
  3. 2025StreamAvatar: Streaming Diffusion Models for Real-Time Interactive Human Avatarscited by 24
  4. 2026Avatar Forcing: Real-Time Interactive Head Avatar Generation for Natural Conversationcited by 17
  5. 2025ARIG: Autoregressive Interactive Head Generation for Real-time Conversationscited by 16
  6. 2025X-Streamer: Unified Human World Modeling with Audiovisual Interactioncited by 16
  7. 2025DiTaiListener: Controllable High Fidelity Listener Video Generation with Diffusioncited by 10
  8. 2025UniLS: End-to-End Audio-Driven Avatars for Unified Listening and Speakingcited by 10
  9. 2025Towards Seamless Interaction: Causal Turn-Level Modeling of Interactive 3D Conversational Head Dynamicscited by 3
  10. 2025VividListener: Expressive and Controllable Listener Dynamics Modeling for Multi-Modal Responsive Interactioncited by 2
  11. 2025Multi-human Interactive Talking Datasetcited by 1
  12. 2025TAVID: Text-Driven Audio-Visual Interactive Dialogue Generationcited by 1
10 more
  1. 2025Warm Chat: Diffuse Emotion-aware Interactive Talking Head Avatar with Tree-Structured Guidancecited by 0
  2. 2025A Survey of Body and Face Motion: Datasets, Performance Evaluation Metrics and Generative Techniquescited by 0
  3. 2026Facial Expression Generation Aligned with Human Preference for Natural Dyadic Interactioncited by 0
  4. 2026Talking Together: Synthesizing Co-Located 3D Conversations from Audiocited by 0
  5. 2026ECHO: Towards Emotionally Appropriate and Contextually Aware Interactive Head Generationcited by 0
  6. 2026GDPO-Listener: Expressive Interactive Head Generation via Auto-Regressive Flow Matching and Group reward-Decoupled Policy Optimizationcited by 0
  7. 2026MindFlow: Harmonizing Cognitive Semantics and Acoustic Dynamics for Facial Animation Generation in Dyadic Conversationscited by 0
  8. 2026STEER: Steerable Dyadic Head Avatarscited by 0
  9. 2026InterSing: Explicit Interaction Dynamics for 3D Duet Singing Animation and Beyondcited by 0
  10. 2026ECHO: Dyadic 3D Facial Motion Generation with Asymmetric Deterministic Articulation and Stochastic Reactioncited by 0