mlsanityData to 7 Oct 2026

MFR-Net: Multi-faceted Responsive Listening Head Generation via Denoising Diffusion Model

arXiv 2308.16635 ↗First posted 31 Aug 2023cs.CVcited by 16

On the map: Diffusion models → Audio, speech and music

Abstract (arXiv)

Face-to-face communication is a common scenario including roles of speakers and listeners. Most existing research methods focus on producing speaker videos, while the generation of listener heads remains largely overlooked. Responsive listening head generation is an important task that aims to model face-to-face communication scenarios by generating a listener head video given a speaker video and a listener head image. An ideal generated responsive listening video should respond to the speaker with attitude or viewpoint expressing while maintaining diversity in interaction patterns and accuracy in listener identity information. To achieve this goal, we propose the Multi-Faceted Responsive Listening Head Generation Network (MFR-Net). Specifically, MFR-Net employs the probabilistic denoising diffusion model to predict diverse head pose and expression features. In order to perform multi-faceted response to the speaker video, while maintaining accurate listener identity preservation, we design the Feature Aggregation Module to boost listener identity features and fuse them with other speaker-related features. Finally, a renderer finetuned with identity consistency loss produces the final listening head videos. Our extensive experiments demonstrate that MFR-Net not only achieves multi-faceted responses in diversity and speaker identity information but also in attitude and viewpoint expression.

Key facts. Cited by 16 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Audio, speech and music, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 40 of its 52 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 31 Aug 2023.

Builds on

40 of 52 references.

References · 40

  1. 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 59,932
  2. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
  3. 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
  4. 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,604
  5. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
  6. 2022Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latentscited by 6,539
  7. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understandingcited by 6,322
  8. 2016Layer Normalizationcited by 5,579
  9. 2021Improved Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 3,736
  10. 2021GLIDE: Towards Photorealistic Image Generation and Editing with Text-Guided Diffusion Modelscited by 3,595
  11. 2019Semantic Image Synthesis with Spatially-Adaptive Normalizationcited by 1,295
  12. 2017VGGFace2: A dataset for recognising faces across pose and agecited by 911
28 more
  1. 2020A Lip Sync Expert Is All You Need for Speech to Lip Generation In The Wildcited by 669
  2. 2019Accurate 3D Face Reconstruction with Weakly-Supervised Learning: From Single Image to Image Setcited by 481
  3. 2020U2-Net: Going Deeper with Nested U-Structure for Salient Object Detectioncited by 410
  4. 2021AD-NeRF: Audio Driven Neural Radiance Fields for Talking Head Synthesiscited by 339
  5. 2021Pose-Controllable Talking Face Generation by Implicitly Modularized Audio-Visual Representationcited by 288
  6. 2019Hierarchical Cross-Modal Talking Face Generationwith Dynamic Pixel-Wise Losscited by 252
  7. 2020The Creation and Detection of Deepfakes: A Surveycited by 246
  8. 2019FaceShifter: Towards High Fidelity And Occlusion Aware Face Swappingcited by 221
  9. 2018Talking Face Generation by Adversarially Disentangled Audio-Visual Representationcited by 212
  10. 2021PIRenderer: Controllable Portrait Image Generation via Semantic Neural Renderingcited by 202
  11. 2021Audio-Driven Emotional Video Portraitscited by 180
  12. 2017Fine-Grained Head Pose Estimation Without Keypointscited by 163
  13. 2022EAMM: One-Shot Emotional Talking Face via Audio-Based Emotion-Aware Motion Modelcited by 151
  14. 2020Talking-head Generation with Rhythmic Head Motioncited by 112
  15. 2022VideoReTalking: Audio-based Lip Synchronization for Talking Head Video Editing In the Wildcited by 106
  16. 2019Text-based Editing of Talking-head Videocited by 102
  17. 2022Progressive Disentangled Representation Learning for Fine-Grained Controllable Talking Head Synthesiscited by 93
  18. 2021FACIAL: Synthesizing Dynamic Talking Face with Implicit Attribute Learningcited by 90
  19. 2021One-shot Talking Face Generation from Single-speaker Audio-Visual Correlation Learningcited by 87
  20. 2021LipSync3D: Data-Efficient Learning of Personalized 3D Talking Faces from Video using Pose and Lighting Normalizationcited by 67
  21. 2021Responsive Listening Head Generation: A Benchmark Dataset and Baselinecited by 67
  22. 2022SyncTalkFace: Talking Face Generation with Precise Lip-Syncing via Audio-Lip Memorycited by 65
  23. 2022Emotion-Controllable Generalized Talking Face Generationcited by 43
  24. 2020What comprises a good talking-head video generation?: A Survey and Benchmarkcited by 42
  25. 2022Talking Head from Speech Audio using a Pre-trained Image Generatorcited by 16
  26. 2022Perceptual Conversational Head Generation with Regularized Driver and Enhanced Renderercited by 11
  27. 2023OPT: One-shot Pose-Controllable Talking Head Generationcited by 5
  28. 2023FONT: Flow-guided One-shot Talking Head Generation with Natural Head Motionscited by 5

Built on by

Cited by year (2026 to 7 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2024: 5; 2025: 6; 2026: 5.

16 papers.

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  1. 2024INFP: Audio-Driven Interactive Head Generation in Dyadic Conversationscited by 40
  2. 2025DualTalk: Dual-Speaker Interaction for 3D Talking Head Conversationscited by 31
  3. 2024CustomListener: Text-guided Responsive Interaction for User-friendly Listening Head Generationcited by 22
  4. 2026Avatar Forcing: Real-Time Interactive Head Avatar Generation for Natural Conversationcited by 17
  5. 2025ARIG: Autoregressive Interactive Head Generation for Real-time Conversationscited by 16
  6. 2024Beyond Talking -- Generating Holistic 3D Human Dyadic Motion for Communicationcited by 14
  7. 2024Edit-Your-Motion: Space-Time Diffusion Decoupling Learning for Video Motion Editingcited by 10
  8. 2025DiTaiListener: Controllable High Fidelity Listener Video Generation with Diffusioncited by 10
  9. 2024Model Will Tell: Training Membership Inference for Diffusion Modelscited by 5
  10. 2025Towards Seamless Interaction: Causal Turn-Level Modeling of Interactive 3D Conversational Head Dynamicscited by 3
  11. 2025VividListener: Expressive and Controllable Listener Dynamics Modeling for Multi-Modal Responsive Interactioncited by 2
  12. 2025Warm Chat: Diffuse Emotion-aware Interactive Talking Head Avatar with Tree-Structured Guidancecited by 0
4 more
  1. 2026Talking Together: Synthesizing Co-Located 3D Conversations from Audiocited by 0
  2. 2026Resonant Minds: Closed-Loop Social Avatars with Theory of Mindcited by 0
  3. 2026InterSing: Explicit Interaction Dynamics for 3D Duet Singing Animation and Beyondcited by 0
  4. 2026ECHO: Dyadic 3D Facial Motion Generation with Asymmetric Deterministic Articulation and Stochastic Reactioncited by 0

Similar, not cited

Close in wording, no citation either way

  1. 2023DiffTalk: Crafting Diffusion Models for Generalized Audio-Driven Portraits Animation
  2. 2024PortraitTalk: Towards Customizable One-Shot Audio-to-Talking Face Generation
  3. 2026ResDiffFRG: Residual Diffusion for Multiple Appropriate Facial Reaction Generation
  4. 2023DiT-Head: High-Resolution Talking Head Synthesis using Diffusion Transformers
  5. 2026MoCoTalk: Multi-Conditional Diffusion with Adaptive Router for Controllable Talking Head Generation
  6. 2026TempoSyncDiff: Distilled Temporally-Consistent Diffusion for Low-Latency Audio-Driven Talking Head Generation
  7. 2025DiffListener: Discrete Diffusion Model for Listener Generation
  8. 2026Talker-T2AV: Joint Talking Audio-Video Generation with Autoregressive Diffusion Modeling