TalkCLIP: Talking Head Generation with Text-Guided Expressive Speaking Styles
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Abstract (arXiv)
Audio-driven talking head generation has drawn growing attention. To produce talking head videos with desired facial expressions, previous methods rely on extra reference videos to provide expression information, which may be difficult to find and hence limits their usage. In this work, we propose TalkCLIP, a framework that can generate talking heads where the expressions are specified by natural language, hence allowing for specifying expressions more conveniently. To model the mapping from text to expressions, we first construct a text-video paired talking head dataset where each video has diverse text descriptions that depict both coarse-grained emotions and fine-grained facial movements. Leveraging the proposed dataset, we introduce a CLIP-based style encoder that projects natural language-based descriptions to the representations of expressions. TalkCLIP can even infer expressions for descriptions unseen during training. TalkCLIP can also use text to modulate expression intensity and edit expressions. Extensive experiments demonstrate that TalkCLIP achieves the advanced capability of generating photo-realistic talking heads with vivid facial expressions guided by text descriptions.
Key facts. Cited by 32 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 45 of its 70 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Apr 2023.
Builds on
45 of 70 references.
References · 45
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- 2022MotionCLIP: Exposing Human Motion Generation to CLIP Spacecited by 408
- 2022SadTalker: Learning Realistic 3D Motion Coefficients for Stylized Audio-Driven Single Image Talking Face Animationcited by 382
33 more
- 2021AD-NeRF: Audio Driven Neural Radiance Fields for Talking Head Synthesiscited by 339
- 2020MakeItTalk: Speaker-Aware Talking-Head Animationcited by 312
- 2021Pose-Controllable Talking Face Generation by Implicitly Modularized Audio-Visual Representationcited by 288
- 2019Hierarchical Cross-Modal Talking Face Generationwith Dynamic Pixel-Wise Losscited by 252
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- 2021PIRenderer: Controllable Portrait Image Generation via Semantic Neural Renderingcited by 203
- 2021Audio-Driven Emotional Video Portraitscited by 180
- 2021Synthesis of Compositional Animations from Textual Descriptionscited by 178
- 2018Lip Movements Generation at a Glancecited by 155
- 2022EAMM: One-Shot Emotional Talking Face via Audio-Based Emotion-Aware Motion Modelcited by 151
- 2021Audio2Head: Audio-driven One-shot Talking-head Generation with Natural Head Motioncited by 149
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- 2020Talking-head Generation with Rhythmic Head Motioncited by 112
- 2023CelebV-Text: A Large-Scale Facial Text-Video Datasetcited by 104
- 2017You said that?cited by 99
- 2022Progressive Disentangled Representation Learning for Fine-Grained Controllable Talking Head Synthesiscited by 93
- 2023StyleTalk: One-shot Talking Head Generation with Controllable Speaking Stylescited by 92
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- 2022Facial Action Unit Detection and Intensity Estimation from Self-supervised Representationcited by 16
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 4; 2024: 13; 2025: 14; 2026: 1.
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- 2024EDTalk: Efficient Disentanglement for Emotional Talking Head Synthesiscited by 80
- 2024Deepfake Generation and Detection: A Benchmark and Surveycited by 67
- 2024Style2Talker: High-Resolution Talking Head Generation with Emotion Style and Art Stylecited by 33
- 2023FT2TF: First-Person Statement Text-To-Talking Face Generationcited by 26
- 2024CustomListener: Text-guided Responsive Interaction for User-friendly Listening Head Generationcited by 22
- 2024TALK-Act: Enhance Textural-Awareness for 2D Speaking Avatar Reenactment with Diffusion Modelcited by 19
- 2023DreamTalk: When Emotional Talking Head Generation Meets Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 16
- 2024InstructAvatar: Text-Guided Emotion and Motion Control for Avatar Generationcited by 16
- 2024ReSyncer: Rewiring Style-based Generator for Unified Audio-Visually Synced Facial Performercited by 16
- 2025Cafe-Talk: Generating 3D Talking Face Animation with Multimodal Coarse- and Fine-grained Controlcited by 12
- 2023From Pixels to Portraits: A Comprehensive Survey of Talking Head Generation Techniques and Applicationscited by 9
- 2024AVI-Talking: Learning Audio-Visual Instructions for Expressive 3D Talking Face Generationcited by 9
20 more
- 2025AV-Flow: Transforming Text to Audio-Visual Human-like Interactionscited by 9
- 2025Model See Model Do: Speech-Driven Facial Animation with Style Controlcited by 7
- 2025Audio2Face-3D: Audio-driven Realistic Facial Animation For Digital Avatarscited by 7
- 2025Advancing Talking Head Generation: A Comprehensive Survey of Multi-Modal Methodologies, Datasets, Evaluation Metrics, and Loss Functionscited by 6
- 2024A Comprehensive Taxonomy and Analysis of Talking Head Synthesis: Techniques for Portrait Generation, Driving Mechanisms, and Editingcited by 5
- 2024Style-Preserving Lip Sync via Audio-Aware Style Referencecited by 5
- 2024PortraitTalk: Towards Customizable One-Shot Audio-to-Talking Face Generationcited by 5
- 2025EDTalk++: Full Disentanglement for Controllable Talking Head Synthesiscited by 5
- 2025ActAvatar: Temporally-Aware Precise Action Control for Talking Avatarscited by 5
- 2025Exploring Timeline Control for Facial Motion Generationcited by 4
- 2023Neural Text to Articulate Talk: Deep Text to Audiovisual Speech Synthesis achieving both Auditory and Photo-realismcited by 3
- 2025DiTalker: A Unified DiT-based Framework for High-Quality and Speaking Styles Controllable Portrait Animationcited by 3
- 2024Multimodal Diffusion Transformer with Memory Bank for Scalable Long-Duration Talking Video Generationcited by 2
- 2025Emotion Recognition and Generation: A Comprehensive Review of Face, Speech, and Text Modalitiescited by 2
- 2025Future You: Designing and Evaluating Multimodal AI-generated Digital Twins for Strengthening Future Self-Continuitycited by 2
- 2025EmoCAST: Emotional Talking Portrait via Emotive Text Descriptioncited by 1
- 2024Emo3D: Metric and Benchmarking Dataset for 3D Facial Expression Generation from Emotion Descriptioncited by 0
- 2025A Lightweight Pipeline for Noisy Speech Voice Cloning and Accurate Lip Sync Synthesiscited by 0
- 2025KeyframeFace: Language-Driven Facial Animation via Semantic Keyframescited by 0
- 2026EAD-Net: Emotion-Aware Talking Head Generation with Spatial Refinement and Temporal Coherencecited by 0
- 2026EAD-Net: Emotion-Aware Talking Head Generation with Spatial Refinement and Temporal Coherence25 Apr 2026
- 2025ActAvatar: Temporally-Aware Precise Action Control for Talking Avatars22 Dec 2025
- 2025KeyframeFace: Language-Driven Facial Animation via Semantic Keyframes12 Dec 2025
- 2025Future You: Designing and Evaluating Multimodal AI-generated Digital Twins for Strengthening Future Self-Continuity5 Dec 2025
- 2025A Lightweight Pipeline for Noisy Speech Voice Cloning and Accurate Lip Sync Synthesis16 Sep 2025
- 2025EmoCAST: Emotional Talking Portrait via Emotive Text Description28 Aug 2025
- 2025Audio2Face-3D: Audio-driven Realistic Facial Animation For Digital Avatars22 Aug 2025
- 2025EDTalk++: Full Disentanglement for Controllable Talking Head Synthesis19 Aug 2025
- 2025DiTalker: A Unified DiT-based Framework for High-Quality and Speaking Styles Controllable Portrait Animation29 Jul 2025
- 2025Advancing Talking Head Generation: A Comprehensive Survey of Multi-Modal Methodologies, Datasets, Evaluation Metrics, and Loss Functions23 Jun 2025
- 2025Exploring Timeline Control for Facial Motion Generation27 May 2025
- 2025Model See Model Do: Speech-Driven Facial Animation with Style Control2 May 2025
20 more
- 2025Cafe-Talk: Generating 3D Talking Face Animation with Multimodal Coarse- and Fine-grained Control14 Mar 2025
- 2025AV-Flow: Transforming Text to Audio-Visual Human-like Interactions18 Feb 2025
- 2025Emotion Recognition and Generation: A Comprehensive Review of Face, Speech, and Text Modalities2 Feb 2025
- 2024PortraitTalk: Towards Customizable One-Shot Audio-to-Talking Face Generation10 Dec 2024
- 2024Multimodal Diffusion Transformer with Memory Bank for Scalable Long-Duration Talking Video Generation24 Nov 2024
- 2024TALK-Act: Enhance Textural-Awareness for 2D Speaking Avatar Reenactment with Diffusion Model14 Oct 2024
- 2024Emo3D: Metric and Benchmarking Dataset for 3D Facial Expression Generation from Emotion Description2 Oct 2024
- 2024Style-Preserving Lip Sync via Audio-Aware Style Reference10 Aug 2024
- 2024ReSyncer: Rewiring Style-based Generator for Unified Audio-Visually Synced Facial Performer6 Aug 2024
- 2024A Comprehensive Taxonomy and Analysis of Talking Head Synthesis: Techniques for Portrait Generation, Driving Mechanisms, and Editing15 Jun 2024
- 2024InstructAvatar: Text-Guided Emotion and Motion Control for Avatar Generation24 May 2024
- 2024EDTalk: Efficient Disentanglement for Emotional Talking Head Synthesis2 Apr 2024
- 2024Deepfake Generation and Detection: A Benchmark and Survey26 Mar 2024
- 2024Style2Talker: High-Resolution Talking Head Generation with Emotion Style and Art Style11 Mar 2024
- 2024CustomListener: Text-guided Responsive Interaction for User-friendly Listening Head Generation1 Mar 2024
- 2024AVI-Talking: Learning Audio-Visual Instructions for Expressive 3D Talking Face Generation25 Feb 2024
- 2023DreamTalk: When Emotional Talking Head Generation Meets Diffusion Probabilistic Models15 Dec 2023
- 2023Neural Text to Articulate Talk: Deep Text to Audiovisual Speech Synthesis achieving both Auditory and Photo-realism11 Dec 2023
- 2023FT2TF: First-Person Statement Text-To-Talking Face Generation9 Dec 2023
- 2023From Pixels to Portraits: A Comprehensive Survey of Talking Head Generation Techniques and Applications30 Aug 2023
- 2024TALK-Act: Enhance Textural-Awareness for 2D Speaking Avatar Reenactment with Diffusion Modelcited by 19
- 2023DreamTalk: When Emotional Talking Head Generation Meets Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 16
- 2023From Pixels to Portraits: A Comprehensive Survey of Talking Head Generation Techniques and Applicationscited by 9
- 2025AV-Flow: Transforming Text to Audio-Visual Human-like Interactionscited by 9
- 2024Multimodal Diffusion Transformer with Memory Bank for Scalable Long-Duration Talking Video Generationcited by 2
- 2025AV-Flow: Transforming Text to Audio-Visual Human-like Interactions18 Feb 2025
- 2024Multimodal Diffusion Transformer with Memory Bank for Scalable Long-Duration Talking Video Generation24 Nov 2024
- 2024TALK-Act: Enhance Textural-Awareness for 2D Speaking Avatar Reenactment with Diffusion Model14 Oct 2024
- 2023DreamTalk: When Emotional Talking Head Generation Meets Diffusion Probabilistic Models15 Dec 2023
- 2023From Pixels to Portraits: A Comprehensive Survey of Talking Head Generation Techniques and Applications30 Aug 2023
- 2024EDTalk: Efficient Disentanglement for Emotional Talking Head Synthesiscited by 80
- 2024Deepfake Generation and Detection: A Benchmark and Surveycited by 67
- 2024Style2Talker: High-Resolution Talking Head Generation with Emotion Style and Art Stylecited by 33
- 2023FT2TF: First-Person Statement Text-To-Talking Face Generationcited by 26
- 2024CustomListener: Text-guided Responsive Interaction for User-friendly Listening Head Generationcited by 22
- 2024InstructAvatar: Text-Guided Emotion and Motion Control for Avatar Generationcited by 16
- 2024ReSyncer: Rewiring Style-based Generator for Unified Audio-Visually Synced Facial Performercited by 16
- 2025Cafe-Talk: Generating 3D Talking Face Animation with Multimodal Coarse- and Fine-grained Controlcited by 12
- 2024AVI-Talking: Learning Audio-Visual Instructions for Expressive 3D Talking Face Generationcited by 9
- 2025Model See Model Do: Speech-Driven Facial Animation with Style Controlcited by 7
- 2025Audio2Face-3D: Audio-driven Realistic Facial Animation For Digital Avatarscited by 7
- 2025Advancing Talking Head Generation: A Comprehensive Survey of Multi-Modal Methodologies, Datasets, Evaluation Metrics, and Loss Functionscited by 6
12 most cited of 27 All 27 (JSON)
- 2026EAD-Net: Emotion-Aware Talking Head Generation with Spatial Refinement and Temporal Coherence25 Apr 2026
- 2025ActAvatar: Temporally-Aware Precise Action Control for Talking Avatars22 Dec 2025
- 2025KeyframeFace: Language-Driven Facial Animation via Semantic Keyframes12 Dec 2025
- 2025Future You: Designing and Evaluating Multimodal AI-generated Digital Twins for Strengthening Future Self-Continuity5 Dec 2025
- 2025A Lightweight Pipeline for Noisy Speech Voice Cloning and Accurate Lip Sync Synthesis16 Sep 2025
- 2025EmoCAST: Emotional Talking Portrait via Emotive Text Description28 Aug 2025
- 2025Audio2Face-3D: Audio-driven Realistic Facial Animation For Digital Avatars22 Aug 2025
- 2025EDTalk++: Full Disentanglement for Controllable Talking Head Synthesis19 Aug 2025
- 2025DiTalker: A Unified DiT-based Framework for High-Quality and Speaking Styles Controllable Portrait Animation29 Jul 2025
- 2025Advancing Talking Head Generation: A Comprehensive Survey of Multi-Modal Methodologies, Datasets, Evaluation Metrics, and Loss Functions23 Jun 2025
- 2025Exploring Timeline Control for Facial Motion Generation27 May 2025
- 2025Model See Model Do: Speech-Driven Facial Animation with Style Control2 May 2025
12 newest of 27 All 27 (JSON)