mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

TalkCLIP: Talking Head Generation with Text-Guided Expressive Speaking Styles

arXiv 2304.00334 ↗First posted 1 Apr 2023cs.CVcited by 32

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Abstract (arXiv)

Audio-driven talking head generation has drawn growing attention. To produce talking head videos with desired facial expressions, previous methods rely on extra reference videos to provide expression information, which may be difficult to find and hence limits their usage. In this work, we propose TalkCLIP, a framework that can generate talking heads where the expressions are specified by natural language, hence allowing for specifying expressions more conveniently. To model the mapping from text to expressions, we first construct a text-video paired talking head dataset where each video has diverse text descriptions that depict both coarse-grained emotions and fine-grained facial movements. Leveraging the proposed dataset, we introduce a CLIP-based style encoder that projects natural language-based descriptions to the representations of expressions. TalkCLIP can even infer expressions for descriptions unseen during training. TalkCLIP can also use text to modulate expression intensity and edit expressions. Extensive experiments demonstrate that TalkCLIP achieves the advanced capability of generating photo-realistic talking heads with vivid facial expressions guided by text descriptions.

Key facts. Cited by 32 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 45 of its 70 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Apr 2023.

Builds on

45 of 70 references.

References · 45

  1. 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
  2. 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
  3. 2022Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understandingcited by 6,355
  4. 2021Zero-Shot Text-to-Image Generationcited by 4,288
  5. 2022Video Diffusion Modelscited by 2,305
  6. 2022Imagen Video: High Definition Video Generation with Diffusion Modelscited by 1,778
  7. 2022Make-A-Video: Text-to-Video Generation without Text-Video Datacited by 1,742
  8. 2022CogVideo: Large-scale Pretraining for Text-to-Video Generation via Transformerscited by 985
  9. 2018VoxCeleb2: Deep Speaker Recognitioncited by 875
  10. 2020A Lip Sync Expert Is All You Need for Speech to Lip Generation In The Wildcited by 672
  11. 2022MotionCLIP: Exposing Human Motion Generation to CLIP Spacecited by 408
  12. 2022SadTalker: Learning Realistic 3D Motion Coefficients for Stylized Audio-Driven Single Image Talking Face Animationcited by 382
33 more
  1. 2021AD-NeRF: Audio Driven Neural Radiance Fields for Talking Head Synthesiscited by 339
  2. 2020MakeItTalk: Speaker-Aware Talking-Head Animationcited by 312
  3. 2021Pose-Controllable Talking Face Generation by Implicitly Modularized Audio-Visual Representationcited by 288
  4. 2019Hierarchical Cross-Modal Talking Face Generationwith Dynamic Pixel-Wise Losscited by 252
  5. 2019Neural Voice Puppetry: Audio-driven Facial Reenactmentcited by 250
  6. 2022CelebV-HQ: A Large-Scale Video Facial Attributes Datasetcited by 250
  7. 2018Talking Face Generation by Adversarially Disentangled Audio-Visual Representationcited by 212
  8. 2021PIRenderer: Controllable Portrait Image Generation via Semantic Neural Renderingcited by 203
  9. 2021Audio-Driven Emotional Video Portraitscited by 180
  10. 2021Synthesis of Compositional Animations from Textual Descriptionscited by 178
  11. 2018Lip Movements Generation at a Glancecited by 155
  12. 2022EAMM: One-Shot Emotional Talking Face via Audio-Based Emotion-Aware Motion Modelcited by 151
  13. 2021Audio2Head: Audio-driven One-shot Talking-head Generation with Natural Head Motioncited by 149
  14. 2019Realistic Speech-Driven Facial Animation with GANscited by 142
  15. 2022Semantic-Aware Implicit Neural Audio-Driven Video Portrait Generationcited by 119
  16. 2020Talking-head Generation with Rhythmic Head Motioncited by 112
  17. 2023CelebV-Text: A Large-Scale Facial Text-Video Datasetcited by 104
  18. 2017You said that?cited by 99
  19. 2022Progressive Disentangled Representation Learning for Fine-Grained Controllable Talking Head Synthesiscited by 93
  20. 2023StyleTalk: One-shot Talking Head Generation with Controllable Speaking Stylescited by 92
  21. 2021FACIAL: Synthesizing Dynamic Talking Face with Implicit Attribute Learningcited by 90
  22. 2021One-shot Talking Face Generation from Single-speaker Audio-Visual Correlation Learningcited by 87
  23. 2019Frame attention networks for facial expression recognition in videoscited by 56
  24. 2021Imitating Arbitrary Talking Style for Realistic Audio-DrivenTalking Face Synthesiscited by 56
  25. 2022Talking Head Generation with Probabilistic Audio-to-Visual Diffusion Priorscited by 55
  26. 2021Write-a-speaker: Text-based Emotional and Rhythmic Talking-head Generationcited by 47
  27. 2022Emotion-Controllable Generalized Talking Face Generationcited by 43
  28. 2022AnyFace: Free-style Text-to-Face Synthesis and Manipulationcited by 33
  29. 2021Towards Open-World Text-Guided Face Image Generation and Manipulationcited by 25
  30. 2022Audio-Driven Talking Face Video Generation with Dynamic Convolution Kernelscited by 23
  31. 2018Speech-Driven Expressive Talking Lips with Conditional Sequential Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 21
  32. 2021AnyoneNet: Synchronized Speech and Talking Head Generation for Arbitrary Personcited by 17
  33. 2022Facial Action Unit Detection and Intensity Estimation from Self-supervised Representationcited by 16

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2023: 4; 2024: 13; 2025: 14; 2026: 1.

32 papers.

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  1. 2024EDTalk: Efficient Disentanglement for Emotional Talking Head Synthesiscited by 80
  2. 2024Deepfake Generation and Detection: A Benchmark and Surveycited by 67
  3. 2024Style2Talker: High-Resolution Talking Head Generation with Emotion Style and Art Stylecited by 33
  4. 2023FT2TF: First-Person Statement Text-To-Talking Face Generationcited by 26
  5. 2024CustomListener: Text-guided Responsive Interaction for User-friendly Listening Head Generationcited by 22
  6. 2024TALK-Act: Enhance Textural-Awareness for 2D Speaking Avatar Reenactment with Diffusion Modelcited by 19
  7. 2023DreamTalk: When Emotional Talking Head Generation Meets Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 16
  8. 2024InstructAvatar: Text-Guided Emotion and Motion Control for Avatar Generationcited by 16
  9. 2024ReSyncer: Rewiring Style-based Generator for Unified Audio-Visually Synced Facial Performercited by 16
  10. 2025Cafe-Talk: Generating 3D Talking Face Animation with Multimodal Coarse- and Fine-grained Controlcited by 12
  11. 2023From Pixels to Portraits: A Comprehensive Survey of Talking Head Generation Techniques and Applicationscited by 9
  12. 2024AVI-Talking: Learning Audio-Visual Instructions for Expressive 3D Talking Face Generationcited by 9
20 more
  1. 2025AV-Flow: Transforming Text to Audio-Visual Human-like Interactionscited by 9
  2. 2025Model See Model Do: Speech-Driven Facial Animation with Style Controlcited by 7
  3. 2025Audio2Face-3D: Audio-driven Realistic Facial Animation For Digital Avatarscited by 7
  4. 2025Advancing Talking Head Generation: A Comprehensive Survey of Multi-Modal Methodologies, Datasets, Evaluation Metrics, and Loss Functionscited by 6
  5. 2024A Comprehensive Taxonomy and Analysis of Talking Head Synthesis: Techniques for Portrait Generation, Driving Mechanisms, and Editingcited by 5
  6. 2024Style-Preserving Lip Sync via Audio-Aware Style Referencecited by 5
  7. 2024PortraitTalk: Towards Customizable One-Shot Audio-to-Talking Face Generationcited by 5
  8. 2025EDTalk++: Full Disentanglement for Controllable Talking Head Synthesiscited by 5
  9. 2025ActAvatar: Temporally-Aware Precise Action Control for Talking Avatarscited by 5
  10. 2025Exploring Timeline Control for Facial Motion Generationcited by 4
  11. 2023Neural Text to Articulate Talk: Deep Text to Audiovisual Speech Synthesis achieving both Auditory and Photo-realismcited by 3
  12. 2025DiTalker: A Unified DiT-based Framework for High-Quality and Speaking Styles Controllable Portrait Animationcited by 3
  13. 2024Multimodal Diffusion Transformer with Memory Bank for Scalable Long-Duration Talking Video Generationcited by 2
  14. 2025Emotion Recognition and Generation: A Comprehensive Review of Face, Speech, and Text Modalitiescited by 2
  15. 2025Future You: Designing and Evaluating Multimodal AI-generated Digital Twins for Strengthening Future Self-Continuitycited by 2
  16. 2025EmoCAST: Emotional Talking Portrait via Emotive Text Descriptioncited by 1
  17. 2024Emo3D: Metric and Benchmarking Dataset for 3D Facial Expression Generation from Emotion Descriptioncited by 0
  18. 2025A Lightweight Pipeline for Noisy Speech Voice Cloning and Accurate Lip Sync Synthesiscited by 0
  19. 2025KeyframeFace: Language-Driven Facial Animation via Semantic Keyframescited by 0
  20. 2026EAD-Net: Emotion-Aware Talking Head Generation with Spatial Refinement and Temporal Coherencecited by 0