DeGauss: Dynamic-Static Decomposition with Gaussian Splatting for Distractor-free 3D Reconstruction
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Abstract (arXiv)
Reconstructing clean, distractor-free 3D scenes from real-world captures remains a significant challenge, particularly in highly dynamic and cluttered settings such as egocentric videos. To tackle this problem, we introduce DeGauss, a simple and robust self-supervised framework for dynamic scene reconstruction based on a decoupled dynamic-static Gaussian Splatting design. DeGauss models dynamic elements with foreground Gaussians and static content with background Gaussians, using a probabilistic mask to coordinate their composition and enable independent yet complementary optimization. DeGauss generalizes robustly across a wide range of real-world scenarios, from casual image collections to long, dynamic egocentric videos, without relying on complex heuristics or extensive supervision. Experiments on benchmarks including NeRF-on-the-go, ADT, AEA, Hot3D, and EPIC-Fields demonstrate that DeGauss consistently outperforms existing methods, establishing a strong baseline for generalizable, distractor-free 3D reconstructionin highly dynamic, interaction-rich environments. Project page: https://batfacewayne.github.io/DeGauss.io/
Key facts. Cited by 16 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 42 of its 52 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 17 Mar 2025.
Builds on
42 of 52 references.
References · 42
- 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,177
- 2023Segment Anythingcited by 8,234
- 2023DINOv2: Learning Robust Visual Features without Supervisioncited by 7,974
- 20233D Gaussian Splatting for Real-Time Radiance Field Renderingcited by 6,226
- 2020NeRF in the Wild: Neural Radiance Fields for Unconstrained Photo Collectionscited by 1,232
- 20234D Gaussian Splatting for Real-Time Dynamic Scene Renderingcited by 1,157
- 2023Deformable 3D Gaussians for High-Fidelity Monocular Dynamic Scene Reconstructioncited by 759
- 2023K-Planes: Explicit Radiance Fields in Space, Time, and Appearancecited by 746
- 2023Dynamic 3D Gaussians: Tracking by Persistent Dynamic View Synthesiscited by 737
- 2023Nerfstudio: A Modular Framework for Neural Radiance Field Developmentcited by 600
- 2023HexPlane: A Fast Representation for Dynamic Scenescited by 587
- 2023Emergent Correspondence from Image Diffusioncited by 446
30 more
- 2023PhysGaussian: Physics-Integrated 3D Gaussians for Generative Dynamicscited by 377
- 2023SC-GS: Sparse-Controlled Gaussian Splatting for Editable Dynamic Scenescited by 347
- 2022Fast Dynamic Radiance Fields with Time-Aware Neural Voxelscited by 346
- 2019Differentiable Surface Splatting for Point-based Geometry Processingcited by 239
- 2020The EPIC-KITCHENS Dataset: Collection, Challenges and Baselinescited by 225
- 2022Monocular Dynamic View Synthesis: A Reality Checkcited by 200
- 2019ReFusion: 3D Reconstruction in Dynamic Environments for RGB-D Cameras Exploiting Residualscited by 181
- 2023HyperReel: High-Fidelity 6-DoF Video with Ray-Conditioned Samplingcited by 174
- 2023Aria Digital Twin: A New Benchmark Dataset for Egocentric 3D Machine Perceptioncited by 167
- 2022NeRFPlayer: A Streamable Dynamic Scene Representation with Decomposed Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 152
- 2024WildGaussians: 3D Gaussian Splatting in the Wildcited by 152
- 2024DN-Splatter: Depth and Normal Priors for Gaussian Splatting and Meshingcited by 138
- 2022D2NeRF: Self-Supervised Decoupling of Dynamic and Static Objects from a Monocular Videocited by 137
- 2022Mixed Neural Voxels for Fast Multi-view Video Synthesiscited by 127
- 2023RobustNeRF: Ignoring Distractors with Robust Lossescited by 101
- 2024Dynamic Gaussian Marbles for Novel View Synthesis of Casual Monocular Videoscited by 97
- 2024NeRF On-the-go: Exploiting Uncertainty for Distractor-free NeRFs in the Wildcited by 85
- 2024SpotlessSplats: Ignoring Distractors in 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 61
- 2021NeuralDiff: Segmenting 3D objects that move in egocentric videoscited by 57
- 2023EPIC Fields: Marrying 3D Geometry and Video Understandingcited by 49
- 2024Introducing HOT3D: An Egocentric Dataset for 3D Hand and Object Trackingcited by 48
- 2024EgoLifter: Open-world 3D Segmentation for Egocentric Perceptioncited by 47
- 2023SWinGS: Sliding Windows for Dynamic 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 46
- 2025Swift4D:Adaptive divide-and-conquer Gaussian Splatting for compact and efficient reconstruction of dynamic scenecited by 42
- 2024Aria Everyday Activities Datasetcited by 39
- 2024NeRF-HuGS: Improved Neural Radiance Fields in Non-static Scenes Using Heuristics-Guided Segmentationcited by 25
- 2024EgoGaussian: Dynamic Scene Understanding from Egocentric Video with 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 23
- 2024HybridGS: Decoupling Transients and Statics with 2D and 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 16
- 2024DeSplat: Decomposed Gaussian Splatting for Distractor-Free Renderingcited by 15
- 2023Aria-NeRF: Multimodal Egocentric View Synthesiscited by 4
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 3; 2026: 13.
16 papers.
Sort:
- 2025RealX3D: A Physically-Degraded 3D Benchmark for Multi-view Visual Restoration and Reconstructioncited by 19
- 2025SpeeDe3DGS: Speedy Deformable 3D Gaussian Splatting with Temporal Pruning and Motion Groupingcited by 5
- 2025SplitGaussian: Reconstructing Dynamic Scenes via Visual Geometry Decompositioncited by 2
- 2026Benchmarking PhD-Level Coding in 3D Geometric Computer Visioncited by 2
- 2026AeroDGS: Physically Consistent Dynamic Gaussian Splatting for Single-Sequence Aerial 4D Reconstructioncited by 1
- 2026DP-DeGauss: Dynamic Probabilistic Gaussian Decomposition for Egocentric 4D Scene Reconstructioncited by 1
- 2026DualSplat: Robust 3D Gaussian Splatting via Pseudo-Mask Bootstrapping from Reconstruction Failurescited by 1
- 2026Constrained Dynamic Gaussian Splattingcited by 0
- 2026Sparse View Distractor-Free Gaussian Splattingcited by 0
- 2026DF3DV-1K: A Large-Scale Dataset and Benchmark for Distractor-Free Novel View Synthesiscited by 0
- 2026Bringing a Personal Point of View: Evaluating Dynamic 3D Gaussian Splatting for Egocentric Scene Reconstructioncited by 0
- 2026DSD-GS: Dynamic-Static Decomposition of Gaussian Splatting for Efficient and High-Fidelity Dynamic Scene Reconstructioncited by 0
4 more
- 2026Multi4D: High-Fidelity Dynamic Gaussian Splatting via Multi-Level Competitive Allocationcited by 0
- 2026DLGStream: Dynamic Language-embedded Guassian Splatting for Open-vocabulary Enabled Free-viewpoint Video Streamingcited by 0
- 2026MVFusion-GS: Motion-Variance Guided Temporal Attention for High-Quality Dynamic Gaussian Splattingcited by 0
- 2026DecoGS: Adaptive Static-Dynamic Decoupling of 3D Gaussians for Free-Viewpoint Video Streamingcited by 0
- 2026DecoGS: Adaptive Static-Dynamic Decoupling of 3D Gaussians for Free-Viewpoint Video Streaming15 Sep 2026
- 2026MVFusion-GS: Motion-Variance Guided Temporal Attention for High-Quality Dynamic Gaussian Splatting2 Jul 2026
- 2026DLGStream: Dynamic Language-embedded Guassian Splatting for Open-vocabulary Enabled Free-viewpoint Video Streaming27 Jun 2026
- 2026Multi4D: High-Fidelity Dynamic Gaussian Splatting via Multi-Level Competitive Allocation20 Jun 2026
- 2026DSD-GS: Dynamic-Static Decomposition of Gaussian Splatting for Efficient and High-Fidelity Dynamic Scene Reconstruction29 May 2026
- 2026Bringing a Personal Point of View: Evaluating Dynamic 3D Gaussian Splatting for Egocentric Scene Reconstruction26 Apr 2026
- 2026DualSplat: Robust 3D Gaussian Splatting via Pseudo-Mask Bootstrapping from Reconstruction Failures23 Apr 2026
- 2026DF3DV-1K: A Large-Scale Dataset and Benchmark for Distractor-Free Novel View Synthesis15 Apr 2026
- 2026DP-DeGauss: Dynamic Probabilistic Gaussian Decomposition for Egocentric 4D Scene Reconstruction9 Apr 2026
- 2026Benchmarking PhD-Level Coding in 3D Geometric Computer Vision31 Mar 2026
- 2026Sparse View Distractor-Free Gaussian Splatting2 Mar 2026
- 2026AeroDGS: Physically Consistent Dynamic Gaussian Splatting for Single-Sequence Aerial 4D Reconstruction25 Feb 2026
4 more
- 2026Constrained Dynamic Gaussian Splatting3 Feb 2026
- 2025RealX3D: A Physically-Degraded 3D Benchmark for Multi-view Visual Restoration and Reconstruction29 Dec 2025
- 2025SplitGaussian: Reconstructing Dynamic Scenes via Visual Geometry Decomposition6 Aug 2025
- 2025SpeeDe3DGS: Speedy Deformable 3D Gaussian Splatting with Temporal Pruning and Motion Grouping9 Jun 2025
- 2025RealX3D: A Physically-Degraded 3D Benchmark for Multi-view Visual Restoration and Reconstructioncited by 19
- 2025SpeeDe3DGS: Speedy Deformable 3D Gaussian Splatting with Temporal Pruning and Motion Groupingcited by 5
- 2025SplitGaussian: Reconstructing Dynamic Scenes via Visual Geometry Decompositioncited by 2
- 2026Benchmarking PhD-Level Coding in 3D Geometric Computer Visioncited by 2
- 2026AeroDGS: Physically Consistent Dynamic Gaussian Splatting for Single-Sequence Aerial 4D Reconstructioncited by 1
- 2026DP-DeGauss: Dynamic Probabilistic Gaussian Decomposition for Egocentric 4D Scene Reconstructioncited by 1
- 2026DualSplat: Robust 3D Gaussian Splatting via Pseudo-Mask Bootstrapping from Reconstruction Failurescited by 1
- 2026Constrained Dynamic Gaussian Splattingcited by 0
- 2026Sparse View Distractor-Free Gaussian Splattingcited by 0
- 2026DF3DV-1K: A Large-Scale Dataset and Benchmark for Distractor-Free Novel View Synthesiscited by 0
- 2026Bringing a Personal Point of View: Evaluating Dynamic 3D Gaussian Splatting for Egocentric Scene Reconstructioncited by 0
- 2026DSD-GS: Dynamic-Static Decomposition of Gaussian Splatting for Efficient and High-Fidelity Dynamic Scene Reconstructioncited by 0
12 most cited of 16 All 16 (JSON)
- 2026DecoGS: Adaptive Static-Dynamic Decoupling of 3D Gaussians for Free-Viewpoint Video Streaming15 Sep 2026
- 2026MVFusion-GS: Motion-Variance Guided Temporal Attention for High-Quality Dynamic Gaussian Splatting2 Jul 2026
- 2026DLGStream: Dynamic Language-embedded Guassian Splatting for Open-vocabulary Enabled Free-viewpoint Video Streaming27 Jun 2026
- 2026Multi4D: High-Fidelity Dynamic Gaussian Splatting via Multi-Level Competitive Allocation20 Jun 2026
- 2026DSD-GS: Dynamic-Static Decomposition of Gaussian Splatting for Efficient and High-Fidelity Dynamic Scene Reconstruction29 May 2026
- 2026Bringing a Personal Point of View: Evaluating Dynamic 3D Gaussian Splatting for Egocentric Scene Reconstruction26 Apr 2026
- 2026DualSplat: Robust 3D Gaussian Splatting via Pseudo-Mask Bootstrapping from Reconstruction Failures23 Apr 2026
- 2026DF3DV-1K: A Large-Scale Dataset and Benchmark for Distractor-Free Novel View Synthesis15 Apr 2026
- 2026DP-DeGauss: Dynamic Probabilistic Gaussian Decomposition for Egocentric 4D Scene Reconstruction9 Apr 2026
- 2026Benchmarking PhD-Level Coding in 3D Geometric Computer Vision31 Mar 2026
- 2026Sparse View Distractor-Free Gaussian Splatting2 Mar 2026
- 2026AeroDGS: Physically Consistent Dynamic Gaussian Splatting for Single-Sequence Aerial 4D Reconstruction25 Feb 2026
12 newest of 16 All 16 (JSON)