REPARO: Compositional 3D Assets Generation with Differentiable 3D Layout Alignment
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Abstract (arXiv)
Traditional image-to-3D models often struggle with scenes containing multiple objects due to biases and occlusion complexities. To address this challenge, we present REPARO, a novel approach for compositional 3D asset generation from single images. REPARO employs a two-step process: first, it extracts individual objects from the scene and reconstructs their 3D meshes using off-the-shelf image-to-3D models; then, it optimizes the layout of these meshes through differentiable rendering techniques, ensuring coherent scene composition. By integrating optimal transport-based long-range appearance loss term and high-level semantic loss term in the differentiable rendering, REPARO can effectively recover the layout of 3D assets. The proposed method can significantly enhance object independence, detail accuracy, and overall scene coherence. Extensive evaluation of multi-object scenes demonstrates that our REPARO offers a comprehensive approach to address the complexities of multi-object 3D scene generation from single images.
Key facts. Cited by 45 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 61 of its 70 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 28 May 2024.
Builds on
61 of 70 references.
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38 more
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- 2023LangSplat: 3D Language Gaussian Splattingcited by 410
- 2023Magic123: One Image to High-Quality 3D Object Generation Using Both 2D and 3D Diffusion Priorscited by 395
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- 2023Text-to-3D using Gaussian Splattingcited by 299
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50 most cited of 61 All 61 (JSON)
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Citing papers per year: 2024: 5; 2025: 20; 2026: 20.
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- 2025PartCrafter: Structured 3D Mesh Generation via Compositional Latent Diffusion Transformerscited by 78
- 2025LangSplatV2: High-dimensional 3D Language Gaussian Splatting with 450+ FPScited by 40
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- 2026SceneTransporter: Optimal Transport-Guided Compositional Latent Diffusion for Single-Image Structured 3D Scene Generationcited by 6
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- 2025Separate to Collaborate: Dual-Stream Diffusion Model for Coordinated Piano Hand Motion Synthesiscited by 4
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- 2026SimuScene: Simulation-Ready Compositional 3D Scene Reconstruction from a Single Image2 Jun 2026
- 2026GenRecon: Bridging Generative Priors for Multi-View 3D Scene Reconstruction22 May 2026
- 2026RiGS: Rigid-aware 4D Gaussian Splatting from a Single Monocular Video22 May 2026
- 2026Pose-Aware Diffusion for 3D Generation1 May 2026
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33 more
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- 2026Cog2Gen3D: Sculpturing 3D Semantic-Geometric Cognition for 3D Generation6 Mar 2026
- 2026DM-CFO: A Diffusion Model for Compositional 3D Tooth Generation with Collision-Free Optimization4 Mar 2026
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- 2025SceneMaker: Open-set 3D Scene Generation with Decoupled De-occlusion and Pose Estimation Model11 Dec 2025
- 2025MoCA: Mixture-of-Components Attention for Scalable Compositional 3D Generation8 Dec 2025
- 2025TabletopGen: Tabletop Scene Generation and Interactive Simulation for Robotic Manipulation1 Dec 2025
- 2025CC-FMO: Camera-Conditioned Zero-Shot Single Image to 3D Scene Generation with Foundation Model Orchestration29 Nov 2025
- 2025PAT3D: Physics-Augmented Text-to-3D Scene Generation26 Nov 2025
- 2025GENA3D: Generative Amodal 3D Modeling by Bridging 2D Priors and 3D Coherence26 Nov 2025
- 2025ZeroScene: A Zero-Shot Framework for 3D Scene Generation from a Single Image and Controllable Texture Editing28 Sep 2025
- 2025MesaTask: Towards Task-Driven Tabletop Scene Generation via 3D Spatial Reasoning26 Sep 2025
- 2025DepR: Depth Guided Single-view Scene Reconstruction with Instance-level Diffusion30 Jul 2025
- 2025Towards Geometric and Textural Consistency 3D Scene Generation via Single Image-guided Model Generation and Layout Optimization20 Jul 2025
- 2025LangSplatV2: High-dimensional 3D Language Gaussian Splatting with 450+ FPS9 Jul 2025
- 2025DreamAnywhere: Object-Centric Panoramic 3D Scene Generation25 Jun 2025
- 2025PartCrafter: Structured 3D Mesh Generation via Compositional Latent Diffusion Transformers5 Jun 2025
- 2025DanceTogether! Identity-Preserving Multi-Person Interactive Video Generation23 May 2025
- 2025InterAnimate: Taming Region-aware Diffusion Model for Realistic Human Interaction Animation15 Apr 2025
- 2025Separate to Collaborate: Dual-Stream Diffusion Model for Coordinated Piano Hand Motion Synthesis14 Apr 2025
- 2025Flash Sculptor: Modular 3D Worlds from Objects8 Apr 2025
- 2025LAYOUTDREAMER: Physics-guided Layout for Text-to-3D Compositional Scene Generation4 Feb 2025
- 2024MIDI: Multi-Instance Diffusion for Single Image to 3D Scene Generation4 Dec 2024
- 2024AToM: Aligning Text-to-Motion Model at Event-Level with GPT-4Vision Reward27 Nov 2024
- 2024CompGS: Unleashing 2D Compositionality for Compositional Text-to-3D via Dynamically Optimizing 3D Gaussians28 Oct 2024
- 2024Layout-your-3D: Controllable and Precise 3D Generation with 2D Blueprint20 Oct 2024
- 2024Semantic Score Distillation Sampling for Compositional Text-to-3D Generation11 Oct 2024
- 2024MIDI: Multi-Instance Diffusion for Single Image to 3D Scene Generationcited by 113
- 2025PartCrafter: Structured 3D Mesh Generation via Compositional Latent Diffusion Transformerscited by 78
- 2025DepR: Depth Guided Single-view Scene Reconstruction with Instance-level Diffusioncited by 23
- 2024Semantic Score Distillation Sampling for Compositional Text-to-3D Generationcited by 9
- 2026SceneTransporter: Optimal Transport-Guided Compositional Latent Diffusion for Single-Image Structured 3D Scene Generationcited by 6
- 2025Separate to Collaborate: Dual-Stream Diffusion Model for Coordinated Piano Hand Motion Synthesiscited by 4
- 2025InterAnimate: Taming Region-aware Diffusion Model for Realistic Human Interaction Animationcited by 4
- 2026DM-CFO: A Diffusion Model for Compositional 3D Tooth Generation with Collision-Free Optimizationcited by 1
- 2026Cog2Gen3D: Sculpturing 3D Semantic-Geometric Cognition for 3D Generationcited by 1
- 2026Inclusive Interactive Collisions for Multi-View Consistent Compositional 3D Generationcited by 0
- 2026Inclusive Interactive Collisions for Multi-View Consistent Compositional 3D Generation23 Jun 2026
- 2026Cog2Gen3D: Sculpturing 3D Semantic-Geometric Cognition for 3D Generation6 Mar 2026
- 2026DM-CFO: A Diffusion Model for Compositional 3D Tooth Generation with Collision-Free Optimization4 Mar 2026
- 2026SceneTransporter: Optimal Transport-Guided Compositional Latent Diffusion for Single-Image Structured 3D Scene Generation26 Feb 2026
- 2025DepR: Depth Guided Single-view Scene Reconstruction with Instance-level Diffusion30 Jul 2025
- 2025PartCrafter: Structured 3D Mesh Generation via Compositional Latent Diffusion Transformers5 Jun 2025
- 2025InterAnimate: Taming Region-aware Diffusion Model for Realistic Human Interaction Animation15 Apr 2025
- 2025Separate to Collaborate: Dual-Stream Diffusion Model for Coordinated Piano Hand Motion Synthesis14 Apr 2025
- 2024MIDI: Multi-Instance Diffusion for Single Image to 3D Scene Generation4 Dec 2024
- 2024Semantic Score Distillation Sampling for Compositional Text-to-3D Generation11 Oct 2024
- 2025PAT3D: Physics-Augmented Text-to-3D Scene Generationcited by 14
- 2025PAT3D: Physics-Augmented Text-to-3D Scene Generation26 Nov 2025
- 2025LangSplatV2: High-dimensional 3D Language Gaussian Splatting with 450+ FPScited by 40
- 2024Layout-your-3D: Controllable and Precise 3D Generation with 2D Blueprintcited by 21
- 2025SceneMaker: Open-set 3D Scene Generation with Decoupled De-occlusion and Pose Estimation Modelcited by 15
- 2025DanceTogether! Identity-Preserving Multi-Person Interactive Video Generationcited by 12
- 2025LAYOUTDREAMER: Physics-guided Layout for Text-to-3D Compositional Scene Generationcited by 11
- 2024CompGS: Unleashing 2D Compositionality for Compositional Text-to-3D via Dynamically Optimizing 3D Gaussianscited by 10
- 20253D-RE-GEN: 3D Reconstruction of Indoor Scenes with a Generative Frameworkcited by 10
- 20263D-Fixer: Coarse-to-Fine In-place Completion for 3D Scenes from a Single Imagecited by 9
- 2024AToM: Aligning Text-to-Motion Model at Event-Level with GPT-4Vision Rewardcited by 7
- 2025Towards Geometric and Textural Consistency 3D Scene Generation via Single Image-guided Model Generation and Layout Optimizationcited by 6
- 2025I-Scene: 3D Instance Models are Implicit Generalizable Spatial Learnerscited by 6
- 2025Flash Sculptor: Modular 3D Worlds from Objectscited by 5
12 most cited of 32 All 32 (JSON)
- 2026Mira-Scene: Pixel-Aligned Layouts for Generative 3D Scene Reconstruction20 Sep 2026
- 2026SnapPhysics: A Physics-Aware Scene Graph from a Single View for Interactive Mixed Reality Scenes17 Sep 2026
- 2026HIVE-3D: Hierarchical Voxel Enhancement for High-Quality 3D Scene Generation15 Jul 2026
- 2026One Video, One World: Turning Monocular Video into Physical 4D Scenes30 Jun 2026
- 2026φ-Scene: Physically Grounded Image-to-3D Scene Reconstruction19 Jun 2026
- 2026SimuScene: Simulation-Ready Compositional 3D Scene Reconstruction from a Single Image2 Jun 2026
- 2026GenRecon: Bridging Generative Priors for Multi-View 3D Scene Reconstruction22 May 2026
- 2026RiGS: Rigid-aware 4D Gaussian Splatting from a Single Monocular Video22 May 2026
- 2026Pose-Aware Diffusion for 3D Generation1 May 2026
- 2026PhyMix: Towards Physically Consistent Single-Image 3D Indoor Scene Generation with Implicit--Explicit Optimization11 Apr 2026
- 20263D-Fixer: Coarse-to-Fine In-place Completion for 3D Scenes from a Single Image6 Apr 2026
- 2026MessyKitchens: Contact-rich object-level 3D scene reconstruction17 Mar 2026
12 newest of 32 All 32 (JSON)