StableMoFusion: Towards Robust and Efficient Diffusion-based Motion Generation Framework
On the map: Diffusion models → Video generation
Abstract (arXiv)
Thanks to the powerful generative capacity of diffusion models, recent years have witnessed rapid progress in human motion generation. Existing diffusion-based methods employ disparate network architectures and training strategies. The effect of the design of each component is still unclear. In addition, the iterative denoising process consumes considerable computational overhead, which is prohibitive for real-time scenarios such as virtual characters and humanoid robots. For this reason, we first conduct a comprehensive investigation into network architectures, training strategies, and inference processs. Based on the profound analysis, we tailor each component for efficient high-quality human motion generation. Despite the promising performance, the tailored model still suffers from foot skating which is an ubiquitous issue in diffusion-based solutions. To eliminate footskate, we identify foot-ground contact and correct foot motions along the denoising process. By organically combining these well-designed components together, we present StableMoFusion, a robust and efficient framework for human motion generation. Extensive experimental results show that our StableMoFusion performs favorably against current state-of-the-art methods. Project page: https://h-y1heng.github.io/StableMoFusion-page/
Key facts. Cited by 50 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Video generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 34 of its 40 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 May 2024.
Builds on
34 of 40 references.
Closest ancestors · 9
Same direction, newest first
- 2023Fg-T2M: Fine-Grained Text-Driven Human Motion Generation via Diffusion Model12 Sep
- 2023Priority-Centric Human Motion Generation in Discrete Latent Space28 Aug
- 2023Make-An-Animation: Large-Scale Text-conditional 3D Human Motion Generation16 May
- 2023ReMoDiffuse: Retrieval-Augmented Motion Diffusion Model3 Apr
- 2023Human Motion Diffusion as a Generative Prior2 Mar
- 2022Executing your Commands via Motion Diffusion in Latent Space8 Dec
- 2022PhysDiff: Physics-Guided Human Motion Diffusion Model5 Dec
- 2022Human Motion Diffusion Model29 Sep
- 2022MotionDiffuse: Text-Driven Human Motion Generation with Diffusion Model31 Aug
Other references · 25
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,744
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,781
- 2020Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 9,122
- 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesiscited by 8,255
- 2022Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformerscited by 6,054
- 2022Elucidating the Design Space of Diffusion-Based Generative Modelscited by 3,045
- 2022DPM-Solver: A Fast ODE Solver for Diffusion Probabilistic Model Sampling in Around 10 Stepscited by 1,979
- 2022DPM-Solver++: Fast Solver for Guided Sampling of Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 938
- 2022Pseudo Numerical Methods for Diffusion Models on Manifoldscited by 700
13 more
- 2023T2M-GPT: Generating Human Motion from Textual Descriptions with Discrete Representationscited by 588
- 2023MotionGPT: Human Motion as a Foreign Languagecited by 527
- 2016The KIT Motion-Language Datasetcited by 338
- 2022EDGE: Editable Dance Generation From Musiccited by 287
- 2023OmniControl: Control Any Joint at Any Time for Human Motion Generationcited by 238
- 2021Gotta Go Fast When Generating Data with Score-Based Modelscited by 219
- 2022MoFusion: A Framework for Denoising-Diffusion-based Motion Synthesiscited by 218
- 2023Restart Sampling for Improving Generative Processescited by 84
- 2020Residual Force Control for Agile Human Behavior Imitation and Extended Motion Synthesiscited by 64
- 2023HybrIK-X: Hybrid Analytical-Neural Inverse Kinematics for Whole-body Mesh Recoverycited by 49
- 2022UnderPressure: Deep Learning for Foot Contact Detection, Ground Reaction Force Estimation and Footskate Cleanupcited by 16
- 2023GroundLink: A Dataset Unifying Human Body Movement and Ground Reaction Dynamicscited by 13
- 2023DROP: Dynamics Responses from Human Motion Prior and Projective Dynamicscited by 10
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2024: 2; 2025: 28; 2026: 20.
50 papers.
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- 2025Go to Zero: Towards Zero-shot Motion Generation with Million-scale Datacited by 68
- 2024ScaMo: Exploring the Scaling Law in Autoregressive Motion Generation Modelcited by 53
- 2025SnapMoGen: Human Motion Generation from Expressive Textscited by 47
- 2025Motion Anything: Any to Motion Generationcited by 42
- 2025Absolute Coordinates Make Motion Generation Easycited by 29
- 2025HERO: Human Reaction Generation from Videoscited by 15
- 2025SceneMI: Motion In-betweening for Modeling Human-Scene Interactionscited by 11
- 2025MotionPCM: Real-Time Motion Synthesis with Phased Consistency Modelcited by 10
- 2026Causal Motion Diffusion Models for Autoregressive Motion Generationcited by 10
- 2024Bridging the Skeleton-Text Modality Gap: Diffusion-Powered Modality Alignment for Zero-shot Skeleton-based Action Recognitioncited by 9
- 2025ANT: Adaptive Neural Temporal-Aware Text-to-Motion Modelcited by 9
- 2025Text-driven Motion Generation: Overview, Challenges and Directionscited by 8
38 more
- 2025GAITGen: Disentangled Motion-Pathology Impaired Gait Generative Model -- Bringing Motion Generation to the Clinical Domaincited by 7
- 2025Towards Robust and Controllable Text-to-Motion via Masked Autoregressive Diffusioncited by 6
- 2025Inversion-DPO: Precise and Efficient Post-Training for Diffusion Modelscited by 6
- 2025Geometric Neural Distance Fields for Learning Human Motion Priorscited by 6
- 2025Interact2Ar: Full-Body Human-Human Interaction Generation via Autoregressive Diffusion Modelscited by 6
- 2025Free-T2M: Robust Text-to-Motion Generation for Humanoid Robots via Frequency-Domaincited by 5
- 2026ActionPlan: Future-Aware Streaming Motion Synthesis via Frame-Level Action Planningcited by 5
- 2025X-MoGen: Unified Motion Generation across Humans and Animalscited by 4
- 2025PP-Motion: Physical-Perceptual Fidelity Evaluation for Human Motion Generationcited by 4
- 2025VimoRAG: Video-based Retrieval-augmented 3D Motion Generation for Motion Language Modelscited by 4
- 2026ECHO: Edge-Cloud Humanoid Orchestration for Language-to-Motion Controlcited by 4
- 2026ScaleMoGen: Autoregressive Next-Scale Prediction for Human Motion Generationcited by 4
- 2025PA-HOI: A Physics-Aware Human and Object Interaction Datasetcited by 3
- 2025LUMA: Low-Dimension Unified Motion Alignment with Dual-Path Anchoring for Text-to-Motion Diffusion Modelcited by 3
- 2025MoLingo: Motion-Language Alignment for Text-to-Human Motion Generationcited by 2
- 2026Language-Guided Transformer Tokenizer for Human Motion Generationcited by 2
- 2026RoMo: A Large-Scale, Richly Organized Dataset and Semantic Taxonomy for Human Motion Generationcited by 2
- 2025Biomechanics-Guided Residual Approach to Generalizable Human Motion Generation and Estimationcited by 1
- 2025EmoDiffusion: Enhancing Emotional 3D Facial Animation with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 1
- 2025ACMo: Attribute Controllable Motion Generationcited by 1
- 2025Efficient Listener: Dyadic Facial Motion Synthesis via Action Diffusioncited by 1
- 2025No MoCap Needed: Post-Training Motion Diffusion Models with Reinforcement Learning using Only Textual Promptscited by 1
- 2026FlowCoMotion: Text-to-Motion Generation via Token-Latent Flow Modelingcited by 1
- 2026A Unified Conditional Flow for Motion Generation, Editing, and Intra-Structural Retargetingcited by 1
- 2025PMG: Progressive Motion Generation via Sparse Anchor Postures Curriculum Learningcited by 0
- 2025RoleMotion: A Large-Scale Dataset towards Robust Scene-Specific Role-Playing Motion Synthesis with Fine-grained Descriptionscited by 0
- 2026Reconstruction-Anchored Diffusion Model for Text-to-Motion Generationcited by 0
- 2026TriC-Motion: Tri-Domain Causal Modeling Grounded Text-to-Motion Generationcited by 0
- 2026NOUS: Video-Driven 3D Human Reaction Generation via Observation-Reaction Mutual Steeringcited by 0
- 2026Teacher-Student Diffusion Model for Text-Driven 3D Hand Motion Generationcited by 0
- 2026Marrying Text-to-Motion Generation with Skeleton-Based Action Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026MUGEN: A Unified Framework for Efficient Motion Understanding and Generationcited by 0
- 2026GenPrior: Unleashing Text-to-Motion Generative Priors for Zero-Shot Skeleton-based Action Recognitioncited by 0
- 2026UniMoFlow: Grounding Instruction-Driven 3D Human Motion Editing in Generationcited by 0
- 2026Multi-Modal Controlled Coherent Motion Generationcited by 0
- 2026MixiMotion: One-Step Text-to-Motion Generation via Asymmetric Set Distillationcited by 0
- 2026MotionSpaceFlow: Representation-Aware Flow Matching in Direct Motion Spacecited by 0
- 2026Scalable Multi-Human Cooperative Manipulation via Commander-Executor Coordinationcited by 0
- 2026Scalable Multi-Human Cooperative Manipulation via Commander-Executor Coordination10 Oct 2026
- 2026MotionSpaceFlow: Representation-Aware Flow Matching in Direct Motion Space28 Sep 2026
- 2026MixiMotion: One-Step Text-to-Motion Generation via Asymmetric Set Distillation19 Sep 2026
- 2026Multi-Modal Controlled Coherent Motion Generation10 Sep 2026
- 2026UniMoFlow: Grounding Instruction-Driven 3D Human Motion Editing in Generation10 Aug 2026
- 2026GenPrior: Unleashing Text-to-Motion Generative Priors for Zero-Shot Skeleton-based Action Recognition3 Aug 2026
- 2026MUGEN: A Unified Framework for Efficient Motion Understanding and Generation30 Jul 2026
- 2026RoMo: A Large-Scale, Richly Organized Dataset and Semantic Taxonomy for Human Motion Generation25 May 2026
- 2026ScaleMoGen: Autoregressive Next-Scale Prediction for Human Motion Generation12 May 2026
- 2026Marrying Text-to-Motion Generation with Skeleton-Based Action Recognition18 Apr 2026
- 2026A Unified Conditional Flow for Motion Generation, Editing, and Intra-Structural Retargeting15 Apr 2026
- 2026FlowCoMotion: Text-to-Motion Generation via Token-Latent Flow Modeling13 Apr 2026
38 more
- 2026Teacher-Student Diffusion Model for Text-Driven 3D Hand Motion Generation25 Mar 2026
- 2026NOUS: Video-Driven 3D Human Reaction Generation via Observation-Reaction Mutual Steering20 Mar 2026
- 2026ECHO: Edge-Cloud Humanoid Orchestration for Language-to-Motion Control17 Mar 2026
- 2026ActionPlan: Future-Aware Streaming Motion Synthesis via Frame-Level Action Planning13 Mar 2026
- 2026Causal Motion Diffusion Models for Autoregressive Motion Generation26 Feb 2026
- 2026TriC-Motion: Tri-Domain Causal Modeling Grounded Text-to-Motion Generation9 Feb 2026
- 2026Language-Guided Transformer Tokenizer for Human Motion Generation9 Feb 2026
- 2026Reconstruction-Anchored Diffusion Model for Text-to-Motion Generation21 Jan 2026
- 2025Interact2Ar: Full-Body Human-Human Interaction Generation via Autoregressive Diffusion Models22 Dec 2025
- 2025MoLingo: Motion-Language Alignment for Text-to-Human Motion Generation15 Dec 2025
- 2025RoleMotion: A Large-Scale Dataset towards Robust Scene-Specific Role-Playing Motion Synthesis with Fine-grained Descriptions1 Dec 2025
- 2025No MoCap Needed: Post-Training Motion Diffusion Models with Reinforcement Learning using Only Textual Prompts8 Oct 2025
- 2025LUMA: Low-Dimension Unified Motion Alignment with Dual-Path Anchoring for Text-to-Motion Diffusion Model29 Sep 2025
- 2025Geometric Neural Distance Fields for Learning Human Motion Priors11 Sep 2025
- 2025VimoRAG: Video-based Retrieval-augmented 3D Motion Generation for Motion Language Models16 Aug 2025
- 2025PP-Motion: Physical-Perceptual Fidelity Evaluation for Human Motion Generation11 Aug 2025
- 2025PA-HOI: A Physics-Aware Human and Object Interaction Dataset8 Aug 2025
- 2025X-MoGen: Unified Motion Generation across Humans and Animals7 Aug 2025
- 2025Inversion-DPO: Precise and Efficient Post-Training for Diffusion Models14 Jul 2025
- 2025SnapMoGen: Human Motion Generation from Expressive Texts12 Jul 2025
- 2025Go to Zero: Towards Zero-shot Motion Generation with Million-scale Data9 Jul 2025
- 2025ANT: Adaptive Neural Temporal-Aware Text-to-Motion Model3 Jun 2025
- 2025Absolute Coordinates Make Motion Generation Easy26 May 2025
- 2025Towards Robust and Controllable Text-to-Motion via Masked Autoregressive Diffusion16 May 2025
- 2025Text-driven Motion Generation: Overview, Challenges and Directions14 May 2025
- 2025Efficient Listener: Dyadic Facial Motion Synthesis via Action Diffusion29 Apr 2025
- 2025PMG: Progressive Motion Generation via Sparse Anchor Postures Curriculum Learning23 Apr 2025
- 2025GAITGen: Disentangled Motion-Pathology Impaired Gait Generative Model -- Bringing Motion Generation to the Clinical Domain28 Mar 2025
- 2025SceneMI: Motion In-betweening for Modeling Human-Scene Interactions20 Mar 2025
- 2025ACMo: Attribute Controllable Motion Generation14 Mar 2025
- 2025EmoDiffusion: Enhancing Emotional 3D Facial Animation with Latent Diffusion Models14 Mar 2025
- 2025HERO: Human Reaction Generation from Videos11 Mar 2025
- 2025Motion Anything: Any to Motion Generation10 Mar 2025
- 2025Biomechanics-Guided Residual Approach to Generalizable Human Motion Generation and Estimation8 Mar 2025
- 2025MotionPCM: Real-Time Motion Synthesis with Phased Consistency Model31 Jan 2025
- 2025Free-T2M: Robust Text-to-Motion Generation for Humanoid Robots via Frequency-Domain30 Jan 2025
- 2024ScaMo: Exploring the Scaling Law in Autoregressive Motion Generation Model19 Dec 2024
- 2024Bridging the Skeleton-Text Modality Gap: Diffusion-Powered Modality Alignment for Zero-shot Skeleton-based Action Recognition16 Nov 2024
- 2025MotionPCM: Real-Time Motion Synthesis with Phased Consistency Modelcited by 10
- 2026Causal Motion Diffusion Models for Autoregressive Motion Generationcited by 10
- 2024Bridging the Skeleton-Text Modality Gap: Diffusion-Powered Modality Alignment for Zero-shot Skeleton-based Action Recognitioncited by 9
- 2025ANT: Adaptive Neural Temporal-Aware Text-to-Motion Modelcited by 9
- 2025Inversion-DPO: Precise and Efficient Post-Training for Diffusion Modelscited by 6
- 2025Interact2Ar: Full-Body Human-Human Interaction Generation via Autoregressive Diffusion Modelscited by 6
- 2026ECHO: Edge-Cloud Humanoid Orchestration for Language-to-Motion Controlcited by 4
- 2025LUMA: Low-Dimension Unified Motion Alignment with Dual-Path Anchoring for Text-to-Motion Diffusion Modelcited by 3
- 2025Biomechanics-Guided Residual Approach to Generalizable Human Motion Generation and Estimationcited by 1
- 2025EmoDiffusion: Enhancing Emotional 3D Facial Animation with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 1
- 2025No MoCap Needed: Post-Training Motion Diffusion Models with Reinforcement Learning using Only Textual Promptscited by 1
- 2026Reconstruction-Anchored Diffusion Model for Text-to-Motion Generationcited by 0
12 most cited of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2026MotionSpaceFlow: Representation-Aware Flow Matching in Direct Motion Space28 Sep 2026
- 2026Teacher-Student Diffusion Model for Text-Driven 3D Hand Motion Generation25 Mar 2026
- 2026ECHO: Edge-Cloud Humanoid Orchestration for Language-to-Motion Control17 Mar 2026
- 2026Causal Motion Diffusion Models for Autoregressive Motion Generation26 Feb 2026
- 2026Reconstruction-Anchored Diffusion Model for Text-to-Motion Generation21 Jan 2026
- 2025Interact2Ar: Full-Body Human-Human Interaction Generation via Autoregressive Diffusion Models22 Dec 2025
- 2025No MoCap Needed: Post-Training Motion Diffusion Models with Reinforcement Learning using Only Textual Prompts8 Oct 2025
- 2025LUMA: Low-Dimension Unified Motion Alignment with Dual-Path Anchoring for Text-to-Motion Diffusion Model29 Sep 2025
- 2025Inversion-DPO: Precise and Efficient Post-Training for Diffusion Models14 Jul 2025
- 2025ANT: Adaptive Neural Temporal-Aware Text-to-Motion Model3 Jun 2025
- 2025EmoDiffusion: Enhancing Emotional 3D Facial Animation with Latent Diffusion Models14 Mar 2025
- 2025Biomechanics-Guided Residual Approach to Generalizable Human Motion Generation and Estimation8 Mar 2025
12 newest of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2025Go to Zero: Towards Zero-shot Motion Generation with Million-scale Datacited by 68
- 2024ScaMo: Exploring the Scaling Law in Autoregressive Motion Generation Modelcited by 53
- 2025SnapMoGen: Human Motion Generation from Expressive Textscited by 47
- 2025Motion Anything: Any to Motion Generationcited by 42
- 2025Absolute Coordinates Make Motion Generation Easycited by 29
- 2025HERO: Human Reaction Generation from Videoscited by 15
- 2025SceneMI: Motion In-betweening for Modeling Human-Scene Interactionscited by 11
- 2025Text-driven Motion Generation: Overview, Challenges and Directionscited by 8
- 2025GAITGen: Disentangled Motion-Pathology Impaired Gait Generative Model -- Bringing Motion Generation to the Clinical Domaincited by 7
- 2025Towards Robust and Controllable Text-to-Motion via Masked Autoregressive Diffusioncited by 6
- 2025Geometric Neural Distance Fields for Learning Human Motion Priorscited by 6
- 2025Free-T2M: Robust Text-to-Motion Generation for Humanoid Robots via Frequency-Domaincited by 5
12 most cited of 35 All 35 (JSON)
- 2026Scalable Multi-Human Cooperative Manipulation via Commander-Executor Coordination10 Oct 2026
- 2026MixiMotion: One-Step Text-to-Motion Generation via Asymmetric Set Distillation19 Sep 2026
- 2026Multi-Modal Controlled Coherent Motion Generation10 Sep 2026
- 2026UniMoFlow: Grounding Instruction-Driven 3D Human Motion Editing in Generation10 Aug 2026
- 2026GenPrior: Unleashing Text-to-Motion Generative Priors for Zero-Shot Skeleton-based Action Recognition3 Aug 2026
- 2026MUGEN: A Unified Framework for Efficient Motion Understanding and Generation30 Jul 2026
- 2026RoMo: A Large-Scale, Richly Organized Dataset and Semantic Taxonomy for Human Motion Generation25 May 2026
- 2026ScaleMoGen: Autoregressive Next-Scale Prediction for Human Motion Generation12 May 2026
- 2026Marrying Text-to-Motion Generation with Skeleton-Based Action Recognition18 Apr 2026
- 2026A Unified Conditional Flow for Motion Generation, Editing, and Intra-Structural Retargeting15 Apr 2026
- 2026FlowCoMotion: Text-to-Motion Generation via Token-Latent Flow Modeling13 Apr 2026
- 2026NOUS: Video-Driven 3D Human Reaction Generation via Observation-Reaction Mutual Steering20 Mar 2026
12 newest of 35 All 35 (JSON)
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- 2022Pretrained Diffusion Models for Unified Human Motion Synthesis
- 2025Unconditional Human Motion and Shape Generation via Balanced Score-Based Diffusion
- 2024Rethinking Diffusion for Text-Driven Human Motion Generation: Redundant Representations, Evaluation, and Masked Autoregression
- 2024MotionMix: Weakly-Supervised Diffusion for Controllable Motion Generation
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