MeshDiffusion: Score-based Generative 3D Mesh Modeling
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Cited by 96 in Diffusion models, but placed by its own abstract, which didn’t fit.
Abstract (arXiv)
We consider the task of generating realistic 3D shapes, which is useful for a variety of applications such as automatic scene generation and physical simulation. Compared to other 3D representations like voxels and point clouds, meshes are more desirable in practice, because (1) they enable easy and arbitrary manipulation of shapes for relighting and simulation, and (2) they can fully leverage the power of modern graphics pipelines which are mostly optimized for meshes. Previous scalable methods for generating meshes typically rely on sub-optimal post-processing, and they tend to produce overly-smooth or noisy surfaces without fine-grained geometric details. To overcome these shortcomings, we take advantage of the graph structure of meshes and use a simple yet very effective generative modeling method to generate 3D meshes. Specifically, we represent meshes with deformable tetrahedral grids, and then train a diffusion model on this direct parametrization. We demonstrate the effectiveness of our model on multiple generative tasks.
Key facts. Cited by 198 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 37 of its 60 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 Mar 2023.
Builds on
37 of 60 references.
References · 37
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 20,851
- 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,604
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,694
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,655
- 2020Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 8,964
- 2015ShapeNet: An Information-Rich 3D Model Repositorycited by 2,880
- 2018Large Scale GAN Training for High Fidelity Natural Image Synthesiscited by 2,609
- 2022Video Diffusion Modelscited by 2,280
- 2021Structured Denoising Diffusion Models in Discrete State-Spacescited by 1,665
- 2021Efficient Geometry-aware 3D Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 1,204
- 2020Training Generative Adversarial Networks with Limited Datacited by 1,184
- 2018Learning Implicit Fields for Generative Shape Modelingcited by 1,060
25 more
- 2020Learning Mesh-Based Simulation with Graph Networkscited by 840
- 2020pi-GAN: Periodic Implicit Generative Adversarial Networks for 3D-Aware Image Synthesiscited by 708
- 2020GRAF: Generative Radiance Fields for 3D-Aware Image Synthesiscited by 688
- 2018Pixel2Mesh: Generating 3D Mesh Models from Single RGB Imagescited by 649
- 2016Learning a Probabilistic Latent Space of Object Shapes via 3D Generative-Adversarial Modelingcited by 558
- 2022LION: Latent Point Diffusion Models for 3D Shape Generationcited by 552
- 2019PointFlow: 3D Point Cloud Generation with Continuous Normalizing Flowscited by 487
- 2021Deep Marching Tetrahedra: a Hybrid Representation for High-Resolution 3D Shape Synthesiscited by 459
- 2022GET3D: A Generative Model of High Quality 3D Textured Shapes Learned from Imagescited by 446
- 2017Neural 3D Mesh Renderercited by 437
- 2019Sliced Score Matching: A Scalable Approach to Density and Score Estimationcited by 381
- 2021Extracting Triangular 3D Models, Materials, and Lighting From Imagescited by 363
- 2018Learning Category-Specific Mesh Reconstruction from Image Collectionscited by 317
- 2023TEXTure: Text-Guided Texturing of 3D Shapescited by 303
- 2020PolyGen: An Autoregressive Generative Model of 3D Meshescited by 267
- 2021Shape As Points: A Differentiable Poisson Solvercited by 186
- 2019Unsupervised Learning of Probably Symmetric Deformable 3D Objects from Images in the Wildcited by 180
- 2020MeshSDF: Differentiable Iso-Surface Extractioncited by 112
- 2021NeRF-VAE: A Geometry Aware 3D Scene Generative Modelcited by 111
- 2022SDF-StyleGAN: Implicit SDF-Based StyleGAN for 3D Shape Generationcited by 92
- 2022Learning Smooth Neural Functions via Lipschitz Regularizationcited by 86
- 2017Variational Autoencoders for Deforming 3D Mesh Modelscited by 69
- 2020TetraTSDF: 3D human reconstruction from a single image with a tetrahedral outer shellcited by 18
- 2022Structural Causal 3D Reconstructioncited by 12
- 2022TetGAN: A Convolutional Neural Network for Tetrahedral Mesh Generationcited by 8
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 45; 2024: 79; 2025: 50; 2026: 24.
198 papers.
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- 2024LGM: Large Multi-View Gaussian Model for High-Resolution 3D Content Creationcited by 730
- 2023Wonder3D: Single Image to 3D using Cross-Domain Diffusioncited by 682
- 2023SyncDreamer: Generating Multiview-consistent Images from a Single-view Imagecited by 638
- 2024InstantMesh: Efficient 3D Mesh Generation from a Single Image with Sparse-view Large Reconstruction Modelscited by 421
- 2023Instant3D: Fast Text-to-3D with Sparse-View Generation and Large Reconstruction Modelcited by 376
- 2023One-2-3-45++: Fast Single Image to 3D Objects with Consistent Multi-View Generation and 3D Diffusioncited by 283
- 2023GaussianDreamer: Fast Generation from Text to 3D Gaussians by Bridging 2D and 3D Diffusion Modelscited by 255
- 2023MeshGPT: Generating Triangle Meshes with Decoder-Only Transformerscited by 254
- 2023RoboGen: Towards Unleashing Infinite Data for Automated Robot Learning via Generative Simulationcited by 206
- 2023Align Your Gaussians: Text-to-4D with Dynamic 3D Gaussians and Composed Diffusion Modelscited by 169
- 2023RichDreamer: A Generalizable Normal-Depth Diffusion Model for Detail Richness in Text-to-3Dcited by 168
- 2024CraftsMan3D: High-fidelity Mesh Generation with 3D Native Generation and Interactive Geometry Refinercited by 120
38 more
- 2023DiT-3D: Exploring Plain Diffusion Transformers for 3D Shape Generationcited by 110
- 2024MeshAnything V2: Artist-Created Mesh Generation With Adjacent Mesh Tokenizationcited by 102
- 2024MeshXL: Neural Coordinate Field for Generative 3D Foundation Modelscited by 100
- 20243DTopia-XL: Scaling High-quality 3D Asset Generation via Primitive Diffusioncited by 100
- 2023SlotDiffusion: Object-Centric Generative Modeling with Diffusion Modelscited by 85
- 2024EdgeRunner: Auto-regressive Auto-encoder for Artistic Mesh Generationcited by 84
- 2024BlockFusion: Expandable 3D Scene Generation using Latent Tri-plane Extrapolationcited by 81
- 2023Consistent-1-to-3: Consistent Image to 3D View Synthesis via Geometry-aware Diffusion Modelscited by 79
- 2023EpiDiff: Enhancing Multi-View Synthesis via Localized Epipolar-Constrained Diffusioncited by 72
- 20243DTopia: Large Text-to-3D Generation Model with Hybrid Diffusion Priorscited by 72
- 2024Scaling Mesh Generation via Compressive Tokenizationcited by 71
- 2024Towards Realistic Scene Generation with LiDAR Diffusion Modelscited by 67
- 2023PolyDiff: Generating 3D Polygonal Meshes with Diffusion Modelscited by 66
- 2024EchoScene: Indoor Scene Generation via Information Echo over Scene Graph Diffusioncited by 66
- 2024Position: Topological Deep Learning is the New Frontier for Relational Learningcited by 65
- 2024Advances in 3D Generation: A Surveycited by 62
- 2025DeepMesh: Auto-Regressive Artist-mesh Creation with Reinforcement Learningcited by 62
- 2024ComboVerse: Compositional 3D Assets Creation Using Spatially-Aware Diffusion Guidancecited by 59
- 2024SemCity: Semantic Scene Generation with Triplane Diffusioncited by 53
- 2023Direct2.5: Diverse Text-to-3D Generation via Multi-view 2.5D Diffusioncited by 50
- 2023Mosaic-SDF for 3D Generative Modelscited by 48
- 2023RenAIssance: A Survey into AI Text-to-Image Generation in the Era of Large Modelcited by 47
- 2024PivotMesh: Generic 3D Mesh Generation via Pivot Vertices Guidancecited by 47
- 2025Efficient Part-level 3D Object Generation via Dual Volume Packingcited by 47
- 2024VideoMV: Consistent Multi-View Generation Based on Large Video Generative Modelcited by 45
- 2024R3D-AD: Reconstruction via Diffusion for 3D Anomaly Detectioncited by 45
- 2024OctFusion: Octree-based Diffusion Models for 3D Shape Generationcited by 40
- 2024DynamicCity: Large-Scale 4D Occupancy Generation from Dynamic Scenescited by 37
- 2024GeoLRM: Geometry-Aware Large Reconstruction Model for High-Quality 3D Gaussian Generationcited by 35
- 2023PrimDiffusion: Volumetric Primitives Diffusion for 3D Human Generationcited by 33
- 2023Disentangled Clothed Avatar Generation from Text Descriptionscited by 33
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- 2025OctGPT: Octree-based Multiscale Autoregressive Models for 3D Shape Generationcited by 27
- 2023TOSS:High-quality Text-guided Novel View Synthesis from a Single Imagecited by 26
50 most cited of 198 All 198 (JSON)
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- 2026Ordered Diffusion for 3D Human Registration6 Aug 2026
- 2026Fourier-Latent Diffusion for Constrained Generation of Triply Periodic Minimal Surfaces3 Aug 2026
- 2026CNS-Edit++: Category-Agnostic 3D Editing with Coupled Neural Shape Representation18 Jul 2026
- 2026LATO.2: Factorized 3D Mesh Generation with Vertex and Topology Flow12 Jul 2026
- 2026Restore3D: Breathing Life into Broken Objects with Shape and Texture Restoration1 Jul 2026
- 2026PhysiFormer: Learning to Simulate Mechanics in World Space25 Jun 2026
- 2026MeshFlow: Mesh Generation with Equivariant Flow Matching22 Jun 2026
- 2026VideoMDM: Towards 3D Human Motion Generation From 2D Supervision11 Jun 2026
- 2026EditSSC: Toward Editable Semantic Occupancy Scenes with Unconditional Diffusion Models8 Jun 2026
- 2026Rethinking 3D Shape Generation: Diffusion over Superquadrics8 Jun 2026
38 more
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- 2026AirfoilGen: A valid-by-construction and performance-aware latent diffusion model for airfoil generation19 May 2026
- 2026Mat'ern Noise for Triangulation-Agnostic Flow Matching on Meshes19 May 2026
- 2026Pixal3D: Pixel-Aligned 3D Generation from Images11 May 2026
- 2026GenAssets: Generating in-the-wild 3D Assets in Latent Space24 Apr 2026
- 2026MME: Mixture of Mesh Experts with Random Walk Transformer Gating28 Feb 2026
- 2026BoxSplitGen: A Generative Model for 3D Part Bounding Boxes in Varying Granularity24 Feb 2026
- 2026L3DR: 3D-aware LiDAR Diffusion and Rectification22 Feb 2026
- 2026VoxelDiffusionCut: Non-destructive Internal-part Extraction via Iterative Cutting and Structure Estimation21 Feb 2026
- 2026HY3D-Bench: Generation of 3D Assets3 Feb 2026
- 2026Interp3D: Correspondence-aware Interpolation for Generative Textured 3D Morphing20 Jan 2026
- 2025MeshRipple: Structured Autoregressive Generation of Artist-Meshes8 Dec 2025
- 2025Value Gradient Guidance for Flow Matching Alignment4 Dec 2025
- 2025Order Matters: 3D Shape Generation from Sequential VR Sketches4 Dec 2025
- 2025SplatFont3D: Structure-Aware Text-to-3D Artistic Font Generation with Part-Level Style Control29 Nov 2025
- 2025Image2Gcode: Image-to-G-code Generation for Additive Manufacturing Using Diffusion-Transformer Model25 Nov 2025
- 2025Single Image to High-Quality 3D Object via Latent Features24 Nov 2025
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- 2025Collaborative Multi-Modal Coding for High-Quality 3D Generation21 Aug 2025
- 2025Physics-Based 3D Simulation for Synthetic Data Generation and Failure Analysis in Packaging Stability Assessment19 Aug 2025
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- 2025Algebraic Language Models for Inverse Design of Metamaterials via Diffusion Transformers21 Jul 2025
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- 2025PoseMaster: A Unified 3D Native Framework for Stylized Pose Generation26 Jun 2025
- 2025Assembler: Scalable 3D Part Assembly via Anchor Point Diffusion20 Jun 2025
50 newest of 198 All 198 (JSON)
- 2023Wonder3D: Single Image to 3D using Cross-Domain Diffusioncited by 682
- 2023SyncDreamer: Generating Multiview-consistent Images from a Single-view Imagecited by 638
- 2023Instant3D: Fast Text-to-3D with Sparse-View Generation and Large Reconstruction Modelcited by 376
- 2023One-2-3-45++: Fast Single Image to 3D Objects with Consistent Multi-View Generation and 3D Diffusioncited by 283
- 2023GaussianDreamer: Fast Generation from Text to 3D Gaussians by Bridging 2D and 3D Diffusion Modelscited by 255
- 2023Align Your Gaussians: Text-to-4D with Dynamic 3D Gaussians and Composed Diffusion Modelscited by 169
- 2023RichDreamer: A Generalizable Normal-Depth Diffusion Model for Detail Richness in Text-to-3Dcited by 168
- 2024CraftsMan3D: High-fidelity Mesh Generation with 3D Native Generation and Interactive Geometry Refinercited by 120
- 2023DiT-3D: Exploring Plain Diffusion Transformers for 3D Shape Generationcited by 110
- 2023SlotDiffusion: Object-Centric Generative Modeling with Diffusion Modelscited by 85
- 2023Consistent-1-to-3: Consistent Image to 3D View Synthesis via Geometry-aware Diffusion Modelscited by 79
- 2023EpiDiff: Enhancing Multi-View Synthesis via Localized Epipolar-Constrained Diffusioncited by 72
12 most cited of 94 All 94 (JSON)
- 2026ReGDiff: Guided Diffusion in Regulated Latent Space for Exploring Metamaterial Voxel Geometry28 Sep 2026
- 2026Fourier-Latent Diffusion for Constrained Generation of Triply Periodic Minimal Surfaces3 Aug 2026
- 2026LATO.2: Factorized 3D Mesh Generation with Vertex and Topology Flow12 Jul 2026
- 2026MeshFlow: Mesh Generation with Equivariant Flow Matching22 Jun 2026
- 2026EditSSC: Toward Editable Semantic Occupancy Scenes with Unconditional Diffusion Models8 Jun 2026
- 2026Rethinking 3D Shape Generation: Diffusion over Superquadrics8 Jun 2026
- 2026AirfoilGen: A valid-by-construction and performance-aware latent diffusion model for airfoil generation19 May 2026
- 2026Mat'ern Noise for Triangulation-Agnostic Flow Matching on Meshes19 May 2026
- 2026GenAssets: Generating in-the-wild 3D Assets in Latent Space24 Apr 2026
- 2026BoxSplitGen: A Generative Model for 3D Part Bounding Boxes in Varying Granularity24 Feb 2026
- 2026VoxelDiffusionCut: Non-destructive Internal-part Extraction via Iterative Cutting and Structure Estimation21 Feb 2026
- 2025Value Gradient Guidance for Flow Matching Alignment4 Dec 2025
12 newest of 94 All 94 (JSON)
- 2026PhysiFormer: Learning to Simulate Mechanics in World Space25 Jun 2026
- 2026L3DR: 3D-aware LiDAR Diffusion and Rectification22 Feb 2026
- 2024DynamicCity: Large-Scale 4D Occupancy Generation from Dynamic Scenes23 Oct 2024
- 2024Towards Realistic Scene Generation with LiDAR Diffusion Models31 Mar 2024
- 2024LGM: Large Multi-View Gaussian Model for High-Resolution 3D Content Creationcited by 730
- 2024InstantMesh: Efficient 3D Mesh Generation from a Single Image with Sparse-view Large Reconstruction Modelscited by 421
- 2023MeshGPT: Generating Triangle Meshes with Decoder-Only Transformerscited by 254
- 2023RoboGen: Towards Unleashing Infinite Data for Automated Robot Learning via Generative Simulationcited by 206
- 2024MeshAnything V2: Artist-Created Mesh Generation With Adjacent Mesh Tokenizationcited by 102
- 2024MeshXL: Neural Coordinate Field for Generative 3D Foundation Modelscited by 100
- 20243DTopia-XL: Scaling High-quality 3D Asset Generation via Primitive Diffusioncited by 100
- 2024EdgeRunner: Auto-regressive Auto-encoder for Artistic Mesh Generationcited by 84
- 2024BlockFusion: Expandable 3D Scene Generation using Latent Tri-plane Extrapolationcited by 81
- 2024Scaling Mesh Generation via Compressive Tokenizationcited by 71
- 2024Position: Topological Deep Learning is the New Frontier for Relational Learningcited by 65
- 2024Advances in 3D Generation: A Surveycited by 62
12 most cited of 96 All 96 (JSON)
- 2026OrnaStyler: Ornament-Aware Latent Editing for Content-Preserving 3D Stylization30 Aug 2026
- 2026Ordered Diffusion for 3D Human Registration6 Aug 2026
- 2026CNS-Edit++: Category-Agnostic 3D Editing with Coupled Neural Shape Representation18 Jul 2026
- 2026Restore3D: Breathing Life into Broken Objects with Shape and Texture Restoration1 Jul 2026
- 2026VideoMDM: Towards 3D Human Motion Generation From 2D Supervision11 Jun 2026
- 2026GraspFoM: Towards Reconstruction-Driven Robotic Grasping with 3D Foundation Priors7 Jun 2026
- 2026Fishbone: From One 3D Asset to a Million Controllable Edits24 May 2026
- 2026Pixal3D: Pixel-Aligned 3D Generation from Images11 May 2026
- 2026HY3D-Bench: Generation of 3D Assets3 Feb 2026
- 2026Interp3D: Correspondence-aware Interpolation for Generative Textured 3D Morphing20 Jan 2026
- 2025MeshRipple: Structured Autoregressive Generation of Artist-Meshes8 Dec 2025
- 2025Order Matters: 3D Shape Generation from Sequential VR Sketches4 Dec 2025
12 newest of 96 All 96 (JSON)
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