GenAssets: Generating in-the-wild 3D Assets in Latent Space
On the map: Diffusion models → Diffusion and flow policies for robotics
Abstract (arXiv)
High-quality 3D assets for traffic participants are critical for multi-sensor simulation, which is essential for the safe end-to-end development of autonomy. Building assets from in-the-wild data is key for diversity and realism, but existing neural-rendering based reconstruction methods are slow and generate assets that render well only from viewpoints close to the original observations, limiting their usefulness in simulation. Recent diffusion-based generative models build complete and diverse assets, but perform poorly on in-the-wild driving scenes, where observed actors are captured under sparse and limited fields of view, and are partially occluded. In this work, we propose a 3D latent diffusion model that learns on in-the-wild LiDAR and camera data captured by a sensor platform and generates high-quality 3D assets with complete geometry and appearance. Key to our method is a "reconstruct-then-generate" approach that first leverages occlusion-aware neural rendering trained over multiple scenes to build a high-quality latent space for objects, and then trains a diffusion model that operates on the latent space. We show our method outperforms existing reconstruction and generation based methods, unlocking diverse and scalable content creation for simulation.
Key facts. Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Diffusion and flow policies for robotics, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 102 of its 113 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 24 Apr 2026.
Builds on
102 of 113 references.
Closest ancestors · 1
Same direction, newest first
- 2023Copilot4D: Learning Unsupervised World Models for Autonomous Driving via Discrete Diffusion2 Nov
Other references · 101
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 21,076
- 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,713
- 2021High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 18,863
- 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,177
- 2020Denoising Diffusion Implicit Modelscited by 9,781
- 2020Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equationscited by 9,122
- 2021Diffusion Models Beat GANs on Image Synthesiscited by 8,255
- 2023Segment Anythingcited by 8,234
- 2015Deep Unsupervised Learning using Nonequilibrium Thermodynamicscited by 7,058
- 20233D Gaussian Splatting for Real-Time Radiance Field Renderingcited by 6,226
- 2018A Style-Based Generator Architecture for Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 6,013
- 2017Neural Discrete Representation Learningcited by 4,712
38 more
- 2016Image-to-Image Translation with Conditional Adversarial Networkscited by 4,527
- 2019nuScenes: A multimodal dataset for autonomous drivingcited by 4,523
- 2023SDXL: Improving Latent Diffusion Models for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 4,356
- 2020Taming Transformers for High-Resolution Image Synthesiscited by 3,253
- 2022DreamFusion: Text-to-3D using 2D Diffusioncited by 3,025
- 2017CARLA: An Open Urban Driving Simulatorcited by 2,449
- 2021Mip-NeRF 360: Unbounded Anti-Aliased Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 2,032
- 2021NeuS: Learning Neural Implicit Surfaces by Volume Rendering for Multi-view Reconstructioncited by 1,712
- 2022Objaverse: A Universe of Annotated 3D Objectscited by 1,540
- 2023Zero-1-to-3: Zero-shot One Image to 3D Objectcited by 1,489
- 2018Demystifying MMD GANscited by 1,293
- 2022Magic3D: High-Resolution Text-to-3D Content Creationcited by 1,290
- 2022BEVFormer: Learning Bird's-Eye-View Representation from Multi-Camera Images via Spatiotemporal Transformerscited by 1,218
- 2021Efficient Geometry-aware 3D Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 1,205
- 2023MVDream: Multi-view Diffusion for 3D Generationcited by 938
- 2023LRM: Large Reconstruction Model for Single Image to 3Dcited by 849
- 2023DreamGaussian: Generative Gaussian Splatting for Efficient 3D Content Creationcited by 843
- 2020GIRAFFE: Representing Scenes as Compositional Generative Neural Feature Fieldscited by 785
- 2024LGM: Large Multi-View Gaussian Model for High-Resolution 3D Content Creationcited by 739
- 2021Diffusion Probabilistic Models for 3D Point Cloud Generationcited by 735
- 2022Block-NeRF: Scalable Large Scene Neural View Synthesiscited by 724
- 2020pi-GAN: Periodic Implicit Generative Adversarial Networks for 3D-Aware Image Synthesiscited by 708
- 2023Wonder3D: Single Image to 3D using Cross-Domain Diffusioncited by 689
- 2023pixelSplat: 3D Gaussian Splats from Image Pairs for Scalable Generalizable 3D Reconstructioncited by 684
- 2023Zip-NeRF: Anti-Aliased Grid-Based Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 671
- 2021UNISURF: Unifying Neural Implicit Surfaces and Radiance Fields for Multi-View Reconstructioncited by 646
- 2023One-2-3-45: Any Single Image to 3D Mesh in 45 Seconds without Per-Shape Optimizationcited by 560
- 2022LION: Latent Point Diffusion Models for 3D Shape Generationcited by 553
- 2017AirSim: High-Fidelity Visual and Physical Simulation for Autonomous Vehiclescited by 523
- 2022GET3D: A Generative Model of High Quality 3D Textured Shapes Learned from Imagescited by 446
- 2024InstantMesh: Efficient 3D Mesh Generation from a Single Image with Sparse-view Large Reconstruction Modelscited by 433
- 2024CAT3D: Create Anything in 3D with Multi-View Diffusion Modelscited by 432
- 2023Instant3D: Fast Text-to-3D with Sparse-View Generation and Large Reconstruction Modelcited by 378
- 2021Extracting Triangular 3D Models, Materials, and Lighting From Imagescited by 366
- 2023DrivingGaussian: Composite Gaussian Splatting for Surrounding Dynamic Autonomous Driving Scenescited by 360
- 2023ReconFusion: 3D Reconstruction with Diffusion Priorscited by 318
- 2024GRM: Large Gaussian Reconstruction Model for Efficient 3D Reconstruction and Generationcited by 301
- 2020Neural Scene Graphs for Dynamic Scenescited by 298
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 4.
4 papers.
- 2026Diffusion-guided Generalizable Enhancer for Urban Scene Reconstructioncited by 1
- 2026MM-TRELLIS: Point-Cloud Guided Multi-Modal 3D Vehicle Generation in Autonomous Drivingcited by 0
- 2026HiFiVe: High-Fidelity Vehicle Generation Leveraging Auto-Regressive 2D Generative Priorscited by 0
- 2026G-MAD: A Game-Based Data Generation Framework for Multi-View RGB-T Aerial Object Detectioncited by 0
- 2026G-MAD: A Game-Based Data Generation Framework for Multi-View RGB-T Aerial Object Detection22 Jul 2026
- 2026HiFiVe: High-Fidelity Vehicle Generation Leveraging Auto-Regressive 2D Generative Priors24 Jun 2026
- 2026MM-TRELLIS: Point-Cloud Guided Multi-Modal 3D Vehicle Generation in Autonomous Driving23 Jun 2026
- 2026Diffusion-guided Generalizable Enhancer for Urban Scene Reconstruction21 May 2026
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