HDR-Plenoxels: Self-Calibrating High Dynamic Range Radiance Fields
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Abstract (arXiv)
We propose high dynamic range (HDR) radiance fields, HDR-Plenoxels, that learn a plenoptic function of 3D HDR radiance fields, geometry information, and varying camera settings inherent in 2D low dynamic range (LDR) images. Our voxel-based volume rendering pipeline reconstructs HDR radiance fields with only multi-view LDR images taken from varying camera settings in an end-to-end manner and has a fast convergence speed. To deal with various cameras in real-world scenarios, we introduce a tone mapping module that models the digital in-camera imaging pipeline (ISP) and disentangles radiometric settings. Our tone mapping module allows us to render by controlling the radiometric settings of each novel view. Finally, we build a multi-view dataset with varying camera conditions, which fits our problem setting. Our experiments show that HDR-Plenoxels can express detail and high-quality HDR novel views from only LDR images with various cameras.
Key facts. Cited by 40 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 27 of its 53 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 14 Aug 2022.
Builds on
27 of 53 references.
References · 27
- 2019PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Librarycited by 20,305
- 2018The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Deep Features as a Perceptual Metriccited by 11,177
- 2019DeepSDF: Learning Continuous Signed Distance Functions for Shape Representationcited by 2,689
- 2018Occupancy Networks: Learning 3D Reconstruction in Function Spacecited by 2,041
- 2021Plenoxels: Radiance Fields without Neural Networkscited by 1,613
- 2020D-NeRF: Neural Radiance Fields for Dynamic Scenescited by 1,465
- 2015Spatial Transformer Networkscited by 1,429
- 2020NeRF in the Wild: Neural Radiance Fields for Unconstrained Photo Collectionscited by 1,232
- 2020Nerfies: Deformable Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 1,198
- 2020Neural Sparse Voxel Fieldscited by 959
- 2021PlenOctrees for Real-time Rendering of Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 905
- 2019Scene Representation Networks: Continuous 3D-Structure-Aware Neural Scene Representationscited by 864
15 more
- 2019PIFu: Pixel-Aligned Implicit Function for High-Resolution Clothed Human Digitizationcited by 818
- 2020Convolutional Occupancy Networkscited by 761
- 2020Implicit Geometric Regularization for Learning Shapescited by 710
- 2021KiloNeRF: Speeding up Neural Radiance Fields with Thousands of Tiny MLPscited by 673
- 2021Baking Neural Radiance Fields for Real-Time View Synthesiscited by 468
- 2021NeRF in the Dark: High Dynamic Range View Synthesis from Noisy Raw Imagescited by 336
- 2018AutoInt: Automatic Feature Interaction Learning via Self-Attentive Neural Networkscited by 320
- 2021DONeRF: Towards Real-Time Rendering of Compact Neural Radiance Fields using Depth Oracle Networkscited by 232
- 2021NeX: Real-time View Synthesis with Neural Basis Expansioncited by 216
- 2017HDR image reconstruction from a single exposure using deep CNNscited by 167
- 2020Single-Image HDR Reconstruction by Learning to Reverse the Camera Pipelinecited by 132
- 2021HDR-NeRF: High Dynamic Range Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 114
- 2018ExpandNet: A Deep Convolutional Neural Network for High Dynamic Range Expansion from Low Dynamic Range Contentcited by 89
- 2021HDR Video Reconstruction: A Coarse-to-fine Network and A Real-world Benchmark Datasetcited by 45
- 2021ADOP: Approximate Differentiable One-Pixel Point Renderingcited by 9
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Citing papers per year: 2022: 4; 2023: 8; 2024: 15; 2025: 8; 2026: 5.
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- 2023MatrixCity: A Large-scale City Dataset for City-scale Neural Rendering and Beyondcited by 185
- 2022NeRF: Neural Radiance Field in 3D Vision: A Comprehensive Review (Updated Post-Gaussian Splatting)cited by 158
- 2023VR-NeRF: High-Fidelity Virtualized Walkable Spacescited by 86
- 2022DP-NeRF: Deblurred Neural Radiance Field with Physical Scene Priorscited by 70
- 2023Flexible Techniques for Differentiable Rendering with 3D Gaussianscited by 28
- 2022GlowGAN: Unsupervised Learning of HDR Images from LDR Images in the Wildcited by 21
- 2024Bracket Diffusion: HDR Image Generation by Consistent LDR Denoisingcited by 15
- 2024Fast High Dynamic Range Radiance Fields for Dynamic Scenescited by 13
- 2024Cinematic Gaussians: Real-Time HDR Radiance Fields with Depth of Fieldcited by 12
- 2025Neural Radiance Fields for the Real World: A Surveycited by 12
- 2025GaSLight: Gaussian Splats for Spatially-Varying Lighting in HDRcited by 12
- 2023Drone-NeRF: Efficient NeRF Based 3D Scene Reconstruction for Large-Scale Drone Surveycited by 11
28 more
- 2023Aleth-NeRF: Low-light Condition View Synthesis with Concealing Fieldscited by 9
- 2023Self-Supervised High Dynamic Range Imaging with Multi-Exposure Images in Dynamic Scenescited by 9
- 2024FPRF: Feed-Forward Photorealistic Style Transfer of Large-Scale 3D Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 9
- 2025GaussHDR: High Dynamic Range Gaussian Splatting via Learning Unified 3D and 2D Local Tone Mappingcited by 9
- 2024SpectralGaussians: Semantic, spectral 3D Gaussian splatting for multi-spectral scene representation, visualization and analysiscited by 8
- 2023Pano-NeRF: Synthesizing High Dynamic Range Novel Views with Geometry from Sparse Low Dynamic Range Panoramic Imagescited by 7
- 2024SMURF: Continuous Dynamics for Motion-Deblurring Radiance Fieldscited by 6
- 2024Dynamic NeRF: A Reviewcited by 5
- 2024HDRGS: High Dynamic Range Gaussian Splattingcited by 5
- 2023Dehazing-NeRF: Neural Radiance Fields from Hazy Imagescited by 4
- 2024I2-SLAM: Inverting Imaging Process for Robust Photorealistic Dense SLAMcited by 4
- 2024NeuroPump: Simultaneous Geometric and Color Rectification for Underwater Imagescited by 4
- 2025NeRFs are Mirror Detectors: Using Structural Similarity for Multi-View Mirror Scene Reconstruction with 3D Surface Primitivescited by 2
- 2025Mono4DGS-HDR: High Dynamic Range 4D Gaussian Splatting from Alternating-exposure Monocular Videoscited by 2
- 2025PAVAS: Physics-Aware Video-to-Audio Synthesiscited by 2
- 2024Learning Novel View Synthesis from Heterogeneous Low-light Capturescited by 1
- 2024MOSS: Motion-based 3D Clothed Human Synthesis from Monocular Videocited by 1
- 2024Towards Degradation-Robust Reconstruction in Generalizable NeRFcited by 1
- 2025FPGS: Feed-Forward Semantic-aware Photorealistic Style Transfer of Large-Scale Gaussian Splattingcited by 1
- 2025Casual3DHDR: Deblurring High Dynamic Range 3D Gaussian Splatting from Casually Captured Videoscited by 1
- 2026HDR-NSFF: High Dynamic Range Neural Scene Flow Fieldscited by 1
- 2026Physically Inspired Gaussian Splatting for HDR Novel View Synthesiscited by 1
- 2026Factorized Multi-Resolution HashGrid for Efficient Neural Radiance Fields: Execution on Edge-Devicescited by 1
- 2022Efficient 3D Reconstruction, Streaming and Visualization of Static and Dynamic Scene Parts for Multi-client Live-telepresence in Large-scale Environmentscited by 0
- 2024NieR: Normal-Based Lighting Scene Renderingcited by 0
- 2024PanDORA: Casual HDR Radiance Acquisition of Indoor Scenes for Image-based Lightingcited by 0
- 2026InstantHDR: Single-forward Gaussian Splatting Initialization for HDR 3D Reconstructioncited by 0
- 2026Reflection-aware Generative Novel View Synthesiscited by 0
- 2026Reflection-aware Generative Novel View Synthesis4 Sep 2026
- 2026Factorized Multi-Resolution HashGrid for Efficient Neural Radiance Fields: Execution on Edge-Devices3 Apr 2026
- 2026Physically Inspired Gaussian Splatting for HDR Novel View Synthesis30 Mar 2026
- 2026InstantHDR: Single-forward Gaussian Splatting Initialization for HDR 3D Reconstruction11 Mar 2026
- 2026HDR-NSFF: High Dynamic Range Neural Scene Flow Fields9 Mar 2026
- 2025PAVAS: Physics-Aware Video-to-Audio Synthesis9 Dec 2025
- 2025Mono4DGS-HDR: High Dynamic Range 4D Gaussian Splatting from Alternating-exposure Monocular Videos21 Oct 2025
- 2025Casual3DHDR: Deblurring High Dynamic Range 3D Gaussian Splatting from Casually Captured Videos24 Apr 2025
- 2025GaSLight: Gaussian Splats for Spatially-Varying Lighting in HDR15 Apr 2025
- 2025GaussHDR: High Dynamic Range Gaussian Splatting via Learning Unified 3D and 2D Local Tone Mapping13 Mar 2025
- 2025FPGS: Feed-Forward Semantic-aware Photorealistic Style Transfer of Large-Scale Gaussian Splatting11 Mar 2025
- 2025Neural Radiance Fields for the Real World: A Survey22 Jan 2025
28 more
- 2025NeRFs are Mirror Detectors: Using Structural Similarity for Multi-View Mirror Scene Reconstruction with 3D Surface Primitives7 Jan 2025
- 2024NeuroPump: Simultaneous Geometric and Color Rectification for Underwater Images20 Dec 2024
- 2024Towards Degradation-Robust Reconstruction in Generalizable NeRF18 Nov 2024
- 2024SpectralGaussians: Semantic, spectral 3D Gaussian splatting for multi-spectral scene representation, visualization and analysis13 Aug 2024
- 2024HDRGS: High Dynamic Range Gaussian Splatting13 Aug 2024
- 2024I2-SLAM: Inverting Imaging Process for Robust Photorealistic Dense SLAM16 Jul 2024
- 2024PanDORA: Casual HDR Radiance Acquisition of Indoor Scenes for Image-based Lighting8 Jul 2024
- 2024Cinematic Gaussians: Real-Time HDR Radiance Fields with Depth of Field11 Jun 2024
- 2024Bracket Diffusion: HDR Image Generation by Consistent LDR Denoising23 May 2024
- 2024NieR: Normal-Based Lighting Scene Rendering21 May 2024
- 2024MOSS: Motion-based 3D Clothed Human Synthesis from Monocular Video21 May 2024
- 2024Dynamic NeRF: A Review14 May 2024
- 2024Learning Novel View Synthesis from Heterogeneous Low-light Captures20 Mar 2024
- 2024SMURF: Continuous Dynamics for Motion-Deblurring Radiance Fields12 Mar 2024
- 2024Fast High Dynamic Range Radiance Fields for Dynamic Scenes11 Jan 2024
- 2024FPRF: Feed-Forward Photorealistic Style Transfer of Large-Scale 3D Neural Radiance Fields10 Jan 2024
- 2023Pano-NeRF: Synthesizing High Dynamic Range Novel Views with Geometry from Sparse Low Dynamic Range Panoramic Images26 Dec 2023
- 2023VR-NeRF: High-Fidelity Virtualized Walkable Spaces5 Nov 2023
- 2023Self-Supervised High Dynamic Range Imaging with Multi-Exposure Images in Dynamic Scenes3 Oct 2023
- 2023MatrixCity: A Large-scale City Dataset for City-scale Neural Rendering and Beyond28 Sep 2023
- 2023Drone-NeRF: Efficient NeRF Based 3D Scene Reconstruction for Large-Scale Drone Survey30 Aug 2023
- 2023Flexible Techniques for Differentiable Rendering with 3D Gaussians28 Aug 2023
- 2023Dehazing-NeRF: Neural Radiance Fields from Hazy Images22 Apr 2023
- 2023Aleth-NeRF: Low-light Condition View Synthesis with Concealing Fields10 Mar 2023
- 2022Efficient 3D Reconstruction, Streaming and Visualization of Static and Dynamic Scene Parts for Multi-client Live-telepresence in Large-scale Environments25 Nov 2022
- 2022GlowGAN: Unsupervised Learning of HDR Images from LDR Images in the Wild22 Nov 2022
- 2022DP-NeRF: Deblurred Neural Radiance Field with Physical Scene Priors22 Nov 2022
- 2022NeRF: Neural Radiance Field in 3D Vision: A Comprehensive Review (Updated Post-Gaussian Splatting)1 Oct 2022
- 2024Bracket Diffusion: HDR Image Generation by Consistent LDR Denoisingcited by 15
- 2026Reflection-aware Generative Novel View Synthesiscited by 0
- 2026Reflection-aware Generative Novel View Synthesis4 Sep 2026
- 2024Bracket Diffusion: HDR Image Generation by Consistent LDR Denoising23 May 2024
- 2023MatrixCity: A Large-scale City Dataset for City-scale Neural Rendering and Beyondcited by 185
- 2022NeRF: Neural Radiance Field in 3D Vision: A Comprehensive Review (Updated Post-Gaussian Splatting)cited by 158
- 2023VR-NeRF: High-Fidelity Virtualized Walkable Spacescited by 86
- 2022DP-NeRF: Deblurred Neural Radiance Field with Physical Scene Priorscited by 70
- 2023Flexible Techniques for Differentiable Rendering with 3D Gaussianscited by 28
- 2022GlowGAN: Unsupervised Learning of HDR Images from LDR Images in the Wildcited by 21
- 2024Fast High Dynamic Range Radiance Fields for Dynamic Scenescited by 13
- 2024Cinematic Gaussians: Real-Time HDR Radiance Fields with Depth of Fieldcited by 12
- 2025Neural Radiance Fields for the Real World: A Surveycited by 12
- 2025GaSLight: Gaussian Splats for Spatially-Varying Lighting in HDRcited by 12
- 2023Drone-NeRF: Efficient NeRF Based 3D Scene Reconstruction for Large-Scale Drone Surveycited by 11
- 2023Aleth-NeRF: Low-light Condition View Synthesis with Concealing Fieldscited by 9
12 most cited of 38 All 38 (JSON)
- 2026Factorized Multi-Resolution HashGrid for Efficient Neural Radiance Fields: Execution on Edge-Devices3 Apr 2026
- 2026Physically Inspired Gaussian Splatting for HDR Novel View Synthesis30 Mar 2026
- 2026InstantHDR: Single-forward Gaussian Splatting Initialization for HDR 3D Reconstruction11 Mar 2026
- 2026HDR-NSFF: High Dynamic Range Neural Scene Flow Fields9 Mar 2026
- 2025PAVAS: Physics-Aware Video-to-Audio Synthesis9 Dec 2025
- 2025Mono4DGS-HDR: High Dynamic Range 4D Gaussian Splatting from Alternating-exposure Monocular Videos21 Oct 2025
- 2025Casual3DHDR: Deblurring High Dynamic Range 3D Gaussian Splatting from Casually Captured Videos24 Apr 2025
- 2025GaSLight: Gaussian Splats for Spatially-Varying Lighting in HDR15 Apr 2025
- 2025GaussHDR: High Dynamic Range Gaussian Splatting via Learning Unified 3D and 2D Local Tone Mapping13 Mar 2025
- 2025FPGS: Feed-Forward Semantic-aware Photorealistic Style Transfer of Large-Scale Gaussian Splatting11 Mar 2025
- 2025Neural Radiance Fields for the Real World: A Survey22 Jan 2025
- 2025NeRFs are Mirror Detectors: Using Structural Similarity for Multi-View Mirror Scene Reconstruction with 3D Surface Primitives7 Jan 2025
12 newest of 38 All 38 (JSON)