Papers
Fri 18 Apr 2025
244 papers
- AutoAdv: Automated Adversarial Prompting for Multi-Turn Jailbreaking of Large Language ModelsLLM safety and security → Jailbreaking
- SCRAG: Social Computing-Based Retrieval Augmented Generation for Community Response Forecasting in Social Media EnvironmentsRetrieval-augmented generation → Knowledge-graph and structured-knowledge RAG
- MobileCity: An Efficient Framework for Large-Scale Urban Behavior SimulationLLM agents and tool use → Multimodal and embodied agents
- HPU: High-Bandwidth Processing Unit for Scalable, Cost-effective LLM Inference via GPU Co-processingEfficient LLM inference and serving → Serving systems and request scheduling
- VideoPASTA: 7K Preference Pairs That Matter for Video-LLM AlignmentLLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → Diffusion and multimodal model alignment
- LogicTree: Structured Proof Exploration for Coherent and Rigorous Logical Reasoning with Large Language ModelsLLM reasoning → Reasoning benchmarks and evaluation
- DoomArena: A framework for Testing AI Agents Against Evolving Security ThreatsLLM agents and tool use → Agent threats, guardrails and governance
- CAOTE: KV Cache Selection for LLMs via Attention Output Error-Based Token EvictionEfficient LLM inference and serving → KV cache optimization
- Rethinking Inference-Time Scaling: Efficiency Limits and Linguistic SignalsLLM reasoning → Test-time compute and efficient thinking
- Flowco: Rethinking Data Analysis in the Age of LLMsLLM reasoning → Reasoning benchmarks and evaluation
- Fashion-RAG: Multimodal Fashion Image Editing via Retrieval-Augmented GenerationRetrieval-augmented generation → Multimodal RAG +1
- Scaling LLaNA: Advancing NeRF-Language Understanding Through Large-Scale TrainingMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → MLLM training and visual instruction tuning
- One Jump Is All You Need: Short-Cutting Transformers for Early Exit Prediction with One Jump to Fit All Exit LevelsEfficient LLM inference and serving → Early exit and edge inference
- Does Reinforcement Learning Really Incentivize Reasoning Capacity in LLMs Beyond the Base Model?LLM reasoning → Reinforcement learning for reasoning
- Generative AI Act II: Test Time Scaling Drives Cognition EngineeringLLM reasoning → Reasoning benchmarks and evaluation
- Feature Alignment and Representation Transfer in Knowledge Distillation for Large Language ModelsKnowledge distillation → General knowledge distillation methods
- CheXWorld: Exploring Image World Modeling for Radiograph Representation LearningWorld models → Medical and surgical world models
- Not All Rollouts are Useful: Down-Sampling Rollouts in LLM Reinforcement LearningLLM reasoning → Reinforcement learning for reasoning
- DiffOG: Differentiable Policy Trajectory Optimization with GeneralizabilityOffline RL and imitation learning from data → Robot manipulation imitation learning
- LearnAct: Few-Shot Mobile GUI Agent with a Unified Demonstration BenchmarkLLM agents and tool use → GUI and mobile agents
- Imitation Learning with Precisely Labeled Human DemonstrationsOffline RL and imitation learning from data → Robot manipulation imitation learning
- Learning Through Retrospection: Improving Trajectory Prediction for Automated Driving with Error FeedbackEnd-to-end autonomous driving → End-to-end system architecture
- BadApex: Backdoor Attack Based on Adaptive Optimization Mechanism of Black-box Large Language ModelsLLM safety and security → Backdoor and data poisoning attacks
- DP2Unlearning: An Efficient and Guaranteed Unlearning Framework for LLMsLLM safety and security → Machine unlearning
- Detecting Malicious Source Code in PyPI Packages with LLMs: Does RAG Come in Handy?Retrieval-augmented generation → Privacy and security of RAG
- Decoding Vision Transformers: the Diffusion Steering LensMechanistic interpretability → Interpreting and steering diffusion models
- Scaling sparse feature circuit finding for in-context learningMechanistic interpretability → SAE features and their applications
- ESPLoRA: Enhanced Spatial Precision with Low-Rank Adaption in Text-to-Image Diffusion Models for High-Definition SynthesisDiffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing
- Human-aligned Deep Learning: Explainability, Causality, and Biological InspirationLLM reasoning → Clinical and biomedical applications
- OpenDeception: Learning Deception and Trust in Human-AI Interaction via Multi-Agent SimulationLLM agents and tool use → Social simulation and multi-agent debate
- Analysing the Robustness of Vision-Language-Models to Common CorruptionsMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → VLM benchmarks and visual reasoning
- EyecareGPT: Boosting Comprehensive Ophthalmology Understanding with Tailored Dataset, Benchmark and ModelMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → Medical vision-language models
- Simulating Before Planning: Constructing Intrinsic User World Model for User-Tailored Dialogue Policy PlanningWorld models → World models for language agents
- Remedy: Learning Machine Translation Evaluation from Human Preferences with Reward ModelingLLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation → LLM preference optimization methods
- Thought Manipulation: External Thought Can Be Efficient for Large Reasoning ModelsLLM reasoning → Test-time compute and efficient thinking
- SupResDiffGAN a new approach for the Super-Resolution taskDiffusion models → Inverse problems and image restoration
- Robust Humanoid Walking on Compliant and Uneven Terrain with Deep Reinforcement LearningDeep reinforcement learning methods → RL for robot locomotion and manipulation
- On the Importance of Tactile Sensing for Imitation Learning: A Case Study on Robotic Match LightingOffline RL and imitation learning from data → Robot manipulation imitation learning
- Compile Scene Graphs with Reinforcement LearningMultimodal LLMs / vision-language models → VLM benchmarks and visual reasoning +1
- Entropic Time Schedulers for Generative Diffusion ModelsDiffusion models → Diffusion foundations and sampling
- Fairness and Robustness in Machine UnlearningLLM safety and security → Machine unlearning
- Improving Generalization in Intent Detection: GRPO with Reward-Based Curriculum SamplingLLM reasoning → Reinforcement learning for reasoning
- RAG Without the Lag: Interactive Debugging for Retrieval-Augmented Generation PipelinesRetrieval-augmented generation → RAG pipeline design and evaluation
- DETAM: Defending LLMs Against Jailbreak Attacks via Targeted Attention ModificationLLM safety and security → Jailbreaking
- WeatherGen: A Unified Diverse Weather Generator for LiDAR Point Clouds via Spider Mamba DiffusionWorld models → World modeling from LiDAR generation +1
- A Novel Hybrid Approach for Retinal Vessel Segmentation with Dynamic Long-Range Dependency and Multi-Scale Retinal Edge Fusion EnhancementState-space sequence models (S4, Mamba) → Mamba for medical image analysis
- MusFlow: Multimodal Music Generation via Conditional Flow MatchingDiffusion models → Audio, speech and music
- CoT-RAG: Integrating Chain of Thought and Retrieval-Augmented Generation to Enhance Reasoning in Large Language ModelsLLM reasoning → Prompting and chain-of-thought reasoning +1
- Prejudge-Before-Think: Enhancing Large Language Models at Test-Time by Process Prejudge ReasoningLLM reasoning → Test-time compute and efficient thinking
- U-Shape Mamba: State Space Model for faster diffusionDiffusion models → Medical imaging and segmentation +1
- Early Timestep Zero-Shot Candidate Selection for Instruction-Guided Image EditingDiffusion models → Image generation, text-to-image and editing
- CodeVisionary: An Agent-based Framework for Evaluating Large Language Models in Code GenerationLLM agents and tool use → Software engineering coding agents
- Chain-of-Evidence Multimodal Reasoning for Few-shot Temporal Action LocalizationLLM reasoning → Multimodal reasoning
- Secure Multifaceted-RAG for Enterprise: Hybrid Knowledge Retrieval with Security FilteringRetrieval-augmented generation → Privacy and security of RAG
- A Model-Based Approach to Imitation Learning through Multi-Step PredictionsOffline RL and imitation learning from data → Imitation learning methods
- LangCoop: Collaborative Driving with LanguageEnd-to-end autonomous driving → Cooperative and V2X driving
- Towards a Multi-Agent Vision-Language System for Zero-Shot Novel Hazardous Object Detection for Autonomous Driving SafetyEnd-to-end autonomous driving → VLMs for autonomous driving
- A mean teacher algorithm for unlearning of language modelsLLM safety and security → Machine unlearning
- Evolution of Optimization Algorithms for Global Placement via Large Language Models
- Towards Explainable and Lightweight AI for Real-Time Cyber Threat Hunting in Edge Networks
- Context-Awareness and Interpretability of Rare Occurrences for Discovery and Formalization of Critical Failure Modes
- DMind Benchmark: Toward a Holistic Assessment of LLM Capabilities across the Web3 Domain
- A Framework for Objective-Driven Dynamical Stochastic Fields
- Persistence-based Hough Transform for Line Detection
- AI-Based Vulnerability Analysis of NFT Smart Contracts
- SLAM-Based Navigation and Fault Resilience in a Surveillance Quadcopter with Embedded Vision Systems
- AI Agents and Hard Choices
- High-Throughput LLM inference on Heterogeneous Clusters
- System of Agentic AI for the Discovery of Metal-Organic Frameworks
- DanceText: A Training-Free Layered Framework for Controllable Multilingual Text Transformation in Images
- Signatures of human-like processing in Transformer forward passes
- Amplify Initiative: Building A Localized Data Platform for Globalized AI
- Coordinating Spinal and Limb Dynamics for Enhanced Sprawling Robot Mobility
- 6G WavesFM: A Foundation Model for Sensing, Communication, and Localization
- Enhancing Math Learning in an LMS Using AI-Driven Question Recommendations
- Personalizing Exposure Therapy via Reinforcement Learning
- Leakage and Interpretability in Concept-Based Models
- Retinex-guided Histogram Transformer for Mask-free Shadow Removal
- Low-Cost Infrared Vision Systems for Improved Safety of Emergency Vehicle Operations Under Low-Visibility Conditions
- Transformation of audio embeddings into interpretable, concept-based representations
- Towards Scale-Aware Low-Light Enhancement via Structure-Guided Transformer Design
- Evaluating Human-AI Interaction via Usability, User Experience and Acceptance Measures for MMM-C: A Creative AI System for Music Composition
- A CMOS Probabilistic Computing Chip With In-situ hardware Aware Learning
- Contextual Embedding-based Clustering to Identify Topics for Healthcare Service Improvement
- A Baseline for Self-state Identification and Classification in Mental Health Data: CLPsych 2025 Task
- Calliope: An Online Generative Music System for Symbolic Multi-Track Composition
- Apollo: An Interactive Environment for Generating Symbolic Musical Phrases using Corpus-based Style Imitation
- Occlusion-Ordered Semantic Instance Segmentation
- Review Text as a Leading Indicator of Displayed Reputation in Platform Rating Systems: Evidence from 34 U.S. Short-Term Rental Markets
- MMformer with Adaptive Transferable Attention: Advancing Multivariate Time Series Forecasting for Environmental Applications
- A synthetic dataset of French electric load curves with temperature conditioning
- Metacognition and Uncertainty Communication in Humans and Large Language Models
- Multi-Stage Retrieval for Operational Technology Cybersecurity Compliance Using Large Language Models: A Railway Casestudy
- MEQA: A Meta-Evaluation Framework for Question & Answer LLM Benchmarks
- Uncovering Conspiratorial Narratives within Arabic Online Content
- LoftUp: Learning a Coordinate-Based Feature Upsampler for Vision Foundation Models
- Assumptions to Evidence: Evaluating Security Practices Adoption and Their Impact on Outcomes in the npm Ecosystem
- Large Language Bayes
- Causal pieces: analysing and improving spiking neural networks piece by piece
- Knitting Robots: A Deep Learning Approach for Reverse-Engineering Fabric Patterns
All 244
- Predicting fermionic densities using a Projected Quantum Kernel method
- CPR: Leveraging LLMs for Topic and Phrase Suggestion to Facilitate Comprehensive Product Reviews
- First and Second Order Approximations to Stochastic Gradient Descent Methods with Momentum Terms
- Deep Learning on Graphs for Mobile Network Topology Generation
- PC-DeepNet: A GNSS Positioning Error Minimization Framework Using Permutation-Invariant Deep Neural Network
- Gradual Binary Search and Dimension Expansion : A general method for activation quantization in LLMs
- Recognizing Artificial Minds: A Philosophical Defense of AI Cognition
- Entropy Rectifying Guidance for Diffusion and Flow Models
- Forgetting in short and heterogeneous sequences of belief revisions
- QuatE-D: A Distance-Based Quaternion Model for Knowledge Graph Embedding
- When Machine Learning Meets Importance Sampling: A More Efficient Rare Event Estimation Approach
- CacheFormer: High Attention-Based Segment Caching
- Framework, Standards, Applications and Best practices of Responsible AI : A Comprehensive Survey
- Association between nutritional factors, inflammatory biomarkers and cancer types: an analysis of NHANES data using machine learning
- Outlier-Robust Multi-Model Fitting on Quantum Annealers
- MIG: Automatic Data Selection for Instruction Tuning by Maximizing Information Gain in Semantic Space
- From Papers to Panoramas: Building Hierarchies of Scientific Literature at Scale
- Parameter-Efficient Continual Fine-Tuning: A Survey
- Analyzing LLMs' Knowledge Boundary Cognition Across Languages Through the Lens of Internal Representations
- Near-optimal algorithms for private estimation and sequential testing of collision probability
- Transformer Encoder and Multi-features Time2Vec for Financial Prediction
- Meta-Learning and Knowledge Discovery based Physics-Informed Neural Network for Remaining Useful Life Prediction
- Binary and Ternary Quantization Can Enhance Feature Discrimination
- Collective Learning Mechanism based Optimal Transport Generative Adversarial Network for Non-parallel Voice Conversion
- RefComp: A Reference-guided Unified Framework for Unpaired Point Cloud Completion
- Probabilistic Stability Guarantees for Feature Attributions
- On the Relationship Between Robustness and Expressivity of Graph Neural Networks
- Beyond Misinformation: A Conceptual Framework for Studying AI Hallucinations in (Science) Communication
- Fighting Fires from Space: Leveraging Vision Transformers for Enhanced Wildfire Detection and Characterization
- Equi-Euler GraphNet: An Equivariant, Temporal-Dynamics Informed Graph Neural Network for Dual Force and Trajectory Prediction in Multi-Body Systems
- Fragile Watermarking for Image Certification Using Deep Steganographic Embedding
- Predictors of Childhood Vaccination Uptake in England: An Explainable Machine Learning Analysis of Longitudinal Regional Data (2021-2024)
- Towards Accurate and Lightweight Peripheral Neuroblastic Tumor Diagnosis via Contrastive Multi-scale Pathological Image Analysis
- Learning to Attribute with Attention
- A Survey for What Developers Require in AI-powered Tools that Aid in Component Selection in CBSD
- DAM-Net: Domain Adaptation Network with Micro-Labeled Fine-Tuning for Change Detection
- LimitNet: Progressive, Content-Aware Image Offloading for Extremely Weak Devices & Networks
- Dynamic Regularized CBDT: Variance-Calibrated Causal Boosting for Interpretable Heterogeneous Treatment Effects
- Controlled Territory and Conflict Tracking (CONTACT): (Geo-)Mapping Occupied Territory from Open Source Intelligence
- MLEP: Multi-granularity Local Entropy Patterns for Universal AI-generated Image Detection
- SLAM&Render: A Benchmark for the Intersection Between Neural Rendering, Gaussian Splatting and SLAM
- Few-Shot Referring Video Single- and Multi-Object Segmentation via Cross-Modal Affinity with Instance Sequence Matching
- Exploring Multimodal Prompt for Visualization Authoring with Large Language Models
- Green Robotic Mixed Reality with Gaussian Splatting
- Zebrafish Counting Using Event Stream Data
- MEGA: Second-Order Gradient Alignment for Catastrophic Forgetting Mitigation in GFSCIL
- AnyTSR: Any-Scale Thermal Super-Resolution for UAV
- Revisiting Uncertainty Quantification Evaluation in Language Models: Spurious Interactions with Response Length Bias Results
- Trace Gadgets: Minimizing Code Context for Machine Learning-Based Vulnerability Prediction
- Large Language Models Will Change The Way Children Think About Technology And Impact Every Interaction Paradigm
- Do Prompt Patterns Affect Code Quality? A First Empirical Assessment of ChatGPT-Generated Code
- Multi-Type Context-Aware Conversational Recommender Systems via Mixture-of-Experts
- Word Embedding Techniques for Classification of Star Ratings
- Enhancing Pothole Detection and Characterization: Integrated Segmentation and Depth Estimation in Road Anomaly Systems
- An Efficient LiDAR-Camera Fusion Network for Multi-Class 3D Dynamic Object Detection and Trajectory Prediction
- Efficient Parameter Adaptation for Multi-Modal Medical Image Segmentation and Prognosis
- Exploring the Potential for Large Language Models to Demonstrate Rational Probabilistic Beliefs
- DenSe-AdViT: A novel Vision Transformer for Dense SAR Object Detection
- Efficient algorithms for the Hadamard decomposition
- Multi-modal Knowledge Graph Generation with Semantics-enriched Prompts
- Divergent LLM Adoption and Heterogeneous Convergence Paths in Research Writing
- On the Convergence of Irregular Sampling in Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces
- Visual Intention Grounding for Egocentric Assistants
- Long-context Non-factoid Question Answering in Indic Languages
- Adaptive Long-term Embedding with Denoising and Augmentation for Recommendation
- Cross-Hierarchical Bidirectional Consistency Learning for Fine-Grained Visual Classification
- FocusTrack: A Self-Adaptive Local Sampling Algorithm for Efficient Anti-UAV Tracking
- Continual Pre-Training is (not) What You Need in Domain Adaption
- ViG3D-UNet: Volumetric Vascular Connectivity-Aware Segmentation via 3D Vision Graph Representation
- Bitcoin's Edge: Embedded Sentiment in Blockchain Transactional Data
- FocusNet: Transformer-enhanced Polyp Segmentation with Local and Pooling Attention
- Collaborative Learning of Local 3D Occupancy Prediction and Versatile Global Occupancy Mapping
- KAN or MLP? Point Cloud Shows the Way Forward
- HAECcity: Open-Vocabulary Scene Understanding of City-Scale Point Clouds with Superpoint Graph Clustering
- Towards End-to-End Network Intent Management with Large Language Models
- How to Achieve Higher Accuracy with Less Training Points?
- Hysteresis-Aware Neural Network Modeling and Whole-Body Reinforcement Learning Control of Soft Robots
- Leveraging Automatic CAD Annotations for Supervised Learning in 3D Scene Understanding
- HDBFormer: Efficient RGB-D Semantic Segmentation with A Heterogeneous Dual-Branch Framework
- MSTIM: A MindSpore-Based Model for Traffic Flow Prediction
- MAAM: A Lightweight Multi-Agent Aggregation Module for Efficient Image Classification Based on the MindSpore Framework
- Bayesian continual learning and forgetting in neural networks
- MetaDSE: A Few-shot Meta-learning Framework for Cross-workload CPU Design Space Exploration
- Zero-Shot Industrial Anomaly Segmentation with Image-Aware Prompt Generation
- Transformers Can Overcome the Curse of Dimensionality: A Theoretical Study from an Approximation Perspective
- Task Assignment and Exploration Optimization for Low Altitude UAV Rescue via Generative AI Enhanced Multi-agent Reinforcement Learning
- Q-FAKER: Query-free Hard Black-box Attack via Controlled Generation
- Beyond One-Hot Labels: Semantic Mixing for Model Calibration
- Enhancing Multilingual Sentiment Analysis with Explainability for Sinhala, English, and Code-Mixed Content
- Irregular Sampling of High-Dimensional Functions in Reproducing Kernel Hilbert Spaces
- Scalable Multi-Task Learning through Spiking Neural Networks with Adaptive Task-Switching Policy for Intelligent Autonomous Agents
- EG-Gaussian: Epipolar Geometry and Graph Network Enhanced 3D Gaussian Splatting
- Quantum Walks-Based Adaptive Distribution Generation with Efficient CUDA-Q Acceleration
- Can Local Representation Alignment RNNs Solve Temporal Tasks?
- Improving Bayesian Optimization for Portfolio Management with an Adaptive Scheduling
- Designing a reliable lateral movement detector using a graph foundation model
- OBIFormer: A Fast Attentive Denoising Framework for Oracle Bone Inscriptions
- Cross-Modal Temporal Fusion for Financial Market Forecasting
- Deep Learning Models Meet Financial Data Modalities
- Filter2Noise: A Framework for Interpretable and Zero-Shot Low-Dose CT Image Denoising
- Optimizing Electric Vehicle Charging Station Locations: A Data-driven System with Multi-source Fusion
- Large Language Models for Validating Network Protocol Parsers
- Statistical Validation in Cultural Adaptations of Cognitive Tests: A Multi- Regional Systematic Review
- Monitor and Recover: A Paradigm for Future Research on Distribution Shift in Learning-Enabled Cyber-Physical Systems
- Latent Tensor Factorization with Nonlinear PID Control for Missing Data Recovery in Non-Intrusive Load Monitoring
- Integrating Locality-Aware Attention with Transformers for General Geometry PDEs
- SFL-LEO: Asynchronous Split-Federated Learning Design for LEO Satellite-Ground Network Framework
- Safety Monitoring for Learning-Enabled Cyber-Physical Systems in Out-of-Distribution Scenarios
- Hybrid Reasoning Systems That Prioritize and Enhance Human Intelligence
- Variational Autoencoder Framework for Hyperspectral Retrievals (Hyper-VAE) of Phytoplankton Absorption and Chlorophyll a in Coastal Waters for NASA's EMIT and PACE Missions
- LLM Sensitivity Evaluation Framework for Clinical Diagnosis
- From Large to Super-Tiny: End-to-End Optimization for Cost-Efficient LLMs
- HMPE:HeatMap Embedding for Efficient Transformer-Based Small Object Detection
- Are you SURE? Enhancing Multimodal Pretraining with Missing Modalities through Uncertainty Estimation
- Stratify: Rethinking Federated Learning for Non-IID Data through Balanced Sampling
- Learning from Noisy Pseudo-labels for All-Weather Land Cover Mapping
- Neural Ganglion Sensors: Learning Task-specific Event Cameras Inspired by the Neural Circuit of the Human Retina
- Using Machine Learning and Neural Networks to Analyze and Predict Chaos in Multi-Pendulum and Chaotic Systems
- MicroFlow: Domain-Specific Optical Flow for Ground Deformation Estimation in Seismic Events
- Ascribe New Dimensions to Scientific Data Visualization with VR
- Trust, but verify
- SatelliteCalculator: A Multi-Task Vision Foundation Model for Quantitative Remote Sensing Inversion
- Temporal Propagation of Asymmetric Feature Pyramid for Surgical Scene Segmentation
- D-GEN: Automatic Distractor Generation and Evaluation for Reliable Assessment of Generative Model
- Circular Quasiconformal Deturbulence: Geometry-Based Restoration from Multiple Turbulent Frames
- Bounded and Uniform Energy-based Out-of-distribution Detection for Graphs
- HSACNet: Hierarchical Scale-Aware Consistency Regularized Semi-Supervised Change Detection
- Simplifying Graph Convolutional Networks with Redundancy-Free Neighbors
- Equilibrium Conserving Neural Operators for Super-Resolution Learning
- Mono3R: Exploiting Monocular Cues for Geometric 3D Reconstruction
- STAMP Your Content: Proving Dataset Membership via Watermarked Rephrasings
- DADU: Dual Attention-based Deep Supervised UNet for Automated Semantic Segmentation of Cardiac Images
- Adaptive Non-local Observable on Quantum Neural Networks
- How Learnable Grids Recover Fine Detail in Low Dimensions: A Neural Tangent Kernel Analysis of Multigrid Parametric Encodings
- OpCode-Based Malware Classification Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Techniques
- LoRA-Based Continual Learning with Constraints on Critical Parameter Changes
- ProgRoCC: A Progressive Approach to Rough Crowd Counting
- CytoFM: The first cytology foundation model
- Quantum repeaters enhanced by vacuum beam guides
- BeetleVerse: A Study on Taxonomic Classification of Ground Beetles
- POET: Supporting Prompting Creativity and Personalization with Automated Expansion of Text-to-Image Generation
- Cardiac MRI Semantic Segmentation for Ventricles and Myocardium using Deep Learning
- Accelerated Optimization of Implicit Neural Representations for CT Reconstruction
- Supervising 3D Talking Head Avatars with Analysis-by-Audio-Synthesis