mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

How to Achieve Higher Accuracy with Less Training Points?

arXiv 2504.13586 ↗First posted 18 Apr 2025cs.LG stat.APcited by 0

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Abstract (arXiv)

In the era of large-scale model training, the extensive use of available datasets has resulted in significant computational inefficiencies. To tackle this issue, we explore methods for identifying informative subsets of training data that can achieve comparable or even superior model performance. We propose a technique based on influence functions to determine which training samples should be included in the training set. We conducted empirical evaluations of our method on binary classification tasks utilizing logistic regression models. Our approach demonstrates performance comparable to that of training on the entire dataset while using only 10% of the data. Furthermore, we found that our method achieved even higher accuracy when trained with just 60% of the data.

Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 11 of its 25 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 18 Apr 2025.

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References · 11

  1. 2017Understanding Black-box Predictions via Influence Functionscited by 1,741
  2. 2019Green AIcited by 627
  3. 2019Learning the Difference that Makes a Difference with Counterfactually-Augmented Datacited by 439
  4. 2021Machine Unlearning of Features and Labelscited by 229
  5. 2020Debugging Tests for Model Explanationscited by 147
  6. 2023A Systematic Review of Green AIcited by 77
  7. 2021Interactive Label Cleaning with Example-based Explanationscited by 49
  8. 2021An Empirical Comparison of Instance Attribution Methods for NLPcited by 35
  9. 2020Explainable Machine Learning for Public Policy: Use Cases, Gaps, and Research Directionscited by 17
  10. 2023How Many and Which Training Points Would Need to be Removed to Flip this Prediction?cited by 10
  11. 2023Relabeling Minimal Training Subset to Flip a Predictioncited by 3

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