Hallo3: Highly Dynamic and Realistic Portrait Image Animation with Video Diffusion Transformer
On the map: Diffusion models → Audio, speech and music
Abstract (arXiv)
Existing methodologies for animating portrait images face significant challenges, particularly in handling non-frontal perspectives, rendering dynamic objects around the portrait, and generating immersive, realistic backgrounds. In this paper, we introduce the first application of a pretrained transformer-based video generative model that demonstrates strong generalization capabilities and generates highly dynamic, realistic videos for portrait animation, effectively addressing these challenges. The adoption of a new video backbone model makes previous U-Net-based methods for identity maintenance, audio conditioning, and video extrapolation inapplicable. To address this limitation, we design an identity reference network consisting of a causal 3D VAE combined with a stacked series of transformer layers, ensuring consistent facial identity across video sequences. Additionally, we investigate various speech audio conditioning and motion frame mechanisms to enable the generation of continuous video driven by speech audio. Our method is validated through experiments on benchmark and newly proposed wild datasets, demonstrating substantial improvements over prior methods in generating realistic portraits characterized by diverse orientations within dynamic and immersive scenes. Further visualizations and the source code are available at: https://fudan-generative-vision.github.io/hallo3/.
Key facts. Cited by 121 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in Audio, speech and music, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 40 of its 52 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 1 Dec 2024.
Builds on
40 of 52 references.
Closest ancestors · 5
Same direction, newest first
- 2024Hallo2: Long-Duration and High-Resolution Audio-Driven Portrait Image Animation10 Oct
- 2024Loopy: Taming Audio-Driven Portrait Avatar with Long-Term Motion Dependency4 Sep
- 2024VLOGGER: Multimodal Diffusion for Embodied Avatar Synthesis13 Mar
- 2024EMO: Emote Portrait Alive -- Generating Expressive Portrait Videos with Audio2Video Diffusion Model under Weak Conditions27 Feb
- 2023DiffTalk: Crafting Diffusion Models for Generalized Audio-Driven Portraits Animation10 Jan
Other references · 35
- 2019Exploring the Limits of Transfer Learning with a Unified Text-to-Text Transformercited by 14,491
- 2021Emerging Properties in Self-Supervised Vision Transformerscited by 6,893
- 2022Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformerscited by 5,931
- 2020wav2vec 2.0: A Framework for Self-Supervised Learning of Speech Representationscited by 3,853
- 2020RAFT: Recurrent All-Pairs Field Transforms for Optical Flowcited by 2,385
- 2024CogVideoX: Text-to-Video Diffusion Models with An Expert Transformercited by 2,198
- 2023VBench: Comprehensive Benchmark Suite for Video Generative Modelscited by 1,755
- 2022Make-A-Video: Text-to-Video Generation without Text-Video Datacited by 1,725
- 2023AnimateDiff: Animate Your Personalized Text-to-Image Diffusion Models without Specific Tuningcited by 1,418
- 2018Towards Accurate Generative Models of Video: A New Metric & Challengescited by 1,204
- 2024MiniCPM-V: A GPT-4V Level MLLM on Your Phonecited by 1,061
- 2020First Order Motion Model for Image Animationcited by 698
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- 2020A Lip Sync Expert Is All You Need for Speech to Lip Generation In The Wildcited by 669
- 2024Movie Gen: A Cast of Media Foundation Modelscited by 614
- 2023CoTracker: It is Better to Track Togethercited by 516
- 2024Sora: A Review on Background, Technology, Limitations, and Opportunities of Large Vision Modelscited by 467
- 2022MagicVideo: Efficient Video Generation With Latent Diffusion Modelscited by 463
- 2023VideoComposer: Compositional Video Synthesis with Motion Controllabilitycited by 461
- 2022SadTalker: Learning Realistic 3D Motion Coefficients for Stylized Audio-Driven Single Image Talking Face Animationcited by 380
- 2024Champ: Controllable and Consistent Human Image Animation with 3D Parametric Guidancecited by 271
- 2022CelebV-HQ: A Large-Scale Video Facial Attributes Datasetcited by 246
- 2021PIRenderer: Controllable Portrait Image Generation via Semantic Neural Renderingcited by 202
- 2024LivePortrait: Efficient Portrait Animation with Stitching and Retargeting Controlcited by 202
- 2024Hallo: Hierarchical Audio-Driven Visual Synthesis for Portrait Image Animationcited by 198
- 2024AniPortrait: Audio-Driven Synthesis of Photorealistic Portrait Animationcited by 191
- 2024VASA-1: Lifelike Audio-Driven Talking Faces Generated in Real Timecited by 186
- 2024Tora: Trajectory-oriented Diffusion Transformer for Video Generationcited by 161
- 2024Vidu: a Highly Consistent, Dynamic and Skilled Text-to-Video Generator with Diffusion Modelscited by 159
- 2020Fast Bi-layer Neural Synthesis of One-Shot Realistic Head Avatarscited by 116
- 2023Powerset multi-class cross entropy loss for neural speaker diarizationcited by 109
- 2022MetaPortrait: Identity-Preserving Talking Head Generation with Fast Personalized Adaptationcited by 69
- 2024AniTalker: Animate Vivid and Diverse Talking Faces through Identity-Decoupled Facial Motion Encodingcited by 67
- 2023VividTalk: One-Shot Audio-Driven Talking Head Generation Based on 3D Hybrid Priorcited by 47
- 2023High-Fidelity and Freely Controllable Talking Head Video Generationcited by 42
- 2022Facial Geometric Detail Recovery via Implicit Representationcited by 27
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Citing papers per year: 2025: 70; 2026: 51.
121 papers.
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