High-Fidelity and Freely Controllable Talking Head Video Generation
Not on the map. Why?
Abstract (arXiv)
Talking head generation is to generate video based on a given source identity and target motion. However, current methods face several challenges that limit the quality and controllability of the generated videos. First, the generated face often has unexpected deformation and severe distortions. Second, the driving image does not explicitly disentangle movement-relevant information, such as poses and expressions, which restricts the manipulation of different attributes during generation. Third, the generated videos tend to have flickering artifacts due to the inconsistency of the extracted landmarks between adjacent frames. In this paper, we propose a novel model that produces high-fidelity talking head videos with free control over head pose and expression. Our method leverages both self-supervised learned landmarks and 3D face model-based landmarks to model the motion. We also introduce a novel motion-aware multi-scale feature alignment module to effectively transfer the motion without face distortion. Furthermore, we enhance the smoothness of the synthesized talking head videos with a feature context adaptation and propagation module. We evaluate our model on challenging datasets and demonstrate its state-of-the-art performance.
Key facts. Cited by 42 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 57 of its 83 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 20 Apr 2023.
Builds on
57 of 83 references.
References · 57
- 2015Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognitioncited by 51,809
- 2019PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Librarycited by 20,160
- 2014Very Deep Convolutional Networks for Large-Scale Image Recognitioncited by 15,267
- 2018A Style-Based Generator Architecture for Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 5,986
- 2022Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 5,603
- 2017Squeeze-and-Excitation Networkscited by 4,763
- 2016Image-to-Image Translation with Conditional Adversarial Networkscited by 4,510
- 2019Analyzing and Improving the Image Quality of StyleGANcited by 3,580
- 2016Perceptual Losses for Real-Time Style Transfer and Super-Resolutioncited by 2,678
- 2020RAFT: Recurrent All-Pairs Field Transforms for Optical Flowcited by 2,385
- 2017Arbitrary Style Transfer in Real-time with Adaptive Instance Normalizationcited by 1,998
- 2018Spectral Normalization for Generative Adversarial Networkscited by 1,618
38 more
- 2017Deformable Convolutional Networkscited by 1,481
- 2014On the Properties of Neural Machine Translation: Encoder-Decoder Approachescited by 1,303
- 2019Semantic Image Synthesis with Spatially-Adaptive Normalizationcited by 1,295
- 2018Towards Accurate Generative Models of Video: A New Metric & Challengescited by 1,204
- 2018VoxCeleb2: Deep Speaker Recognitioncited by 862
- 2020First Order Motion Model for Image Animationcited by 698
- 2020Face2Face: Real-time Face Capture and Reenactment of RGB Videoscited by 631
- 2017How far are we from solving the 2D & 3D Face Alignment problem? (and a dataset of 230,000 3D facial landmarks)cited by 524
- 2019Accurate 3D Face Reconstruction with Weakly-Supervised Learning: From Single Image to Image Setcited by 481
- 2020One-Shot Free-View Neural Talking-Head Synthesis for Video Conferencingcited by 438
- 2021BasicVSR++: Improving Video Super-Resolution with Enhanced Propagation and Alignmentcited by 340
- 2021AD-NeRF: Audio Driven Neural Radiance Fields for Talking Head Synthesiscited by 339
- 2018Everybody Dance Nowcited by 313
- 2015WIDER FACE: A Face Detection Benchmarkcited by 297
- 2019Few-Shot Adversarial Learning of Realistic Neural Talking Head Modelscited by 284
- 2021Motion Representations for Articulated Animationcited by 253
- 2022CelebV-HQ: A Large-Scale Video Facial Attributes Datasetcited by 246
- 2017Geometric GANcited by 232
- 2021HeadNeRF: A Real-time NeRF-based Parametric Head Modelcited by 228
- 2021Deep Contextual Video Compressioncited by 216
- 2021Neural Head Avatars from Monocular RGB Videoscited by 212
- 2022Thin-Plate Spline Motion Model for Image Animationcited by 209
- 2018Animating Arbitrary Objects via Deep Motion Transfercited by 206
- 2021PIRenderer: Controllable Portrait Image Generation via Semantic Neural Renderingcited by 202
- 2018X2Face: A network for controlling face generation by using images, audio, and pose codescited by 189
- 2022Depth-Aware Generative Adversarial Network for Talking Head Video Generationcited by 177
- 2022VFHQ: A High-Quality Dataset and Benchmark for Video Face Super-Resolutioncited by 174
- 2022Latent Image Animator: Learning to Animate Images via Latent Space Navigationcited by 172
- 2018GANimation: Anatomically-aware Facial Animation from a Single Imagecited by 160
- 2017Morphable Face Models - An Open Frameworkcited by 138
- 2018Look at Boundary: A Boundary-Aware Face Alignment Algorithmcited by 137
- 2022Realistic One-shot Mesh-based Head Avatarscited by 119
- 2020Fast Bi-layer Neural Synthesis of One-Shot Realistic Head Avatarscited by 116
- 2020Neural Head Reenactment with Latent Pose Descriptorscited by 106
- 2020HeadGAN: One-shot Neural Head Synthesis and Editingcited by 105
- 2018ReenactGAN: Learning to Reenact Faces via Boundary Transfercited by 85
- 2020Understanding Deformable Alignment in Video Super-Resolutioncited by 78
- 2018Deforming Autoencoders: Unsupervised Disentangling of Shape and Appearancecited by 58
50 most cited of 57 All 57 (JSON)
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2023: 4; 2024: 21; 2025: 13; 2026: 4.
42 papers.
Sort:
By area:
- 2024Hallo: Hierarchical Audio-Driven Visual Synthesis for Portrait Image Animationcited by 198
- 2024VASA-1: Lifelike Audio-Driven Talking Faces Generated in Real Timecited by 186
- 2024Hallo3: Highly Dynamic and Realistic Portrait Image Animation with Video Diffusion Transformercited by 121
- 2025HunyuanCustom: A Multimodal-Driven Architecture for Customized Video Generationcited by 84
- 2024Deepfake Generation and Detection: A Benchmark and Surveycited by 66
- 2023Portrait4D: Learning One-Shot 4D Head Avatar Synthesis using Synthetic Datacited by 55
- 2024VLOGGER: Multimodal Diffusion for Embodied Avatar Synthesiscited by 48
- 2024HeadGAP: Few-Shot 3D Head Avatar via Generalizable Gaussian Priorscited by 44
- 2023VOODOO 3D: Volumetric Portrait Disentanglement for One-Shot 3D Head Reenactmentcited by 33
- 2024Pathways on the Image Manifold: Image Editing via Video Generationcited by 27
- 2025X-NeMo: Expressive Neural Motion Reenactment via Disentangled Latent Attentioncited by 26
- 2025VISTA: A Test-Time Self-Improving Video Generation Agentcited by 26
30 more
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey on Human Video Generation: Challenges, Methods, and Insightscited by 24
- 2024FaceChain-ImagineID: Freely Crafting High-Fidelity Diverse Talking Faces from Disentangled Audiocited by 20
- 2024VOODOO XP: Expressive One-Shot Head Reenactment for VR Telepresencecited by 19
- 2025OmniV2V: Versatile Video Generation and Editing via Dynamic Content Manipulationcited by 18
- 2024Learning to Generate Conditional Tri-plane for 3D-aware Expression Controllable Portrait Animationcited by 15
- 2024MobilePortrait: Real-Time One-Shot Neural Head Avatars on Mobile Devicescited by 12
- 2024Deepfake Media Generation and Detection in the Generative AI Era: A Survey and Outlookcited by 10
- 2023From Pixels to Portraits: A Comprehensive Survey of Talking Head Generation Techniques and Applicationscited by 9
- 2025DisMo: Disentangled Motion Representations for Open-World Motion Transfercited by 9
- 2024Synergizing Motion and Appearance: Multi-Scale Compensatory Codebooks for Talking Head Video Generationcited by 8
- 2025Beyond Face Swapping: A Diffusion-Based Digital Human Benchmark for Multimodal Deepfake Detectioncited by 7
- 2023Text-driven Talking Face Synthesis by Reprogramming Audio-driven Modelscited by 6
- 2024A Comprehensive Taxonomy and Analysis of Talking Head Synthesis: Techniques for Portrait Generation, Driving Mechanisms, and Editingcited by 4
- 2024Stable Video Portraitscited by 4
- 2024Takin-ADA: Emotion Controllable Audio-Driven Animation with Canonical and Landmark Loss Optimizationcited by 4
- 2025Preacher: Paper-to-Video Agentic Systemcited by 4
- 2024DREAM: Improving Video-Text Retrieval Through Relevance-Based Augmentation Using Large Foundation Modelscited by 3
- 2024JEAN: Joint Expression and Audio-guided NeRF-based Talking Face Generationcited by 3
- 2024MIMAFace: Face Animation via Motion-Identity Modulated Appearance Feature Learningcited by 2
- 2025MirrorMe: Towards Realtime and High Fidelity Audio-Driven Halfbody Animationcited by 2
- 2025Bitrate-Controlled Diffusion for Disentangling Motion and Content in Videocited by 2
- 2025Unmasking Puppeteers: Leveraging Biometric Leakage to Expose Impersonation in AI-Based Videoconferencingcited by 2
- 2025Few-Shot Identity Adaptation for 3D Talking Heads via Global Gaussian Fieldcited by 1
- 2025Towards Real-World Deepfake Detection: A Diverse In-the-wild Dataset of Forgery Facescited by 1
- 2026FlowPortrait: Reinforcement Learning for Audio-Driven Portrait Video Generationcited by 1
- 2024G4G:A Generic Framework for High Fidelity Talking Face Generation with Fine-grained Intra-modal Alignmentcited by 0
- 2025Instant Expressive Gaussian Head Avatars at Over 100 FPScited by 0
- 2026GeoDiff4D: Geometry-Aware Diffusion for 4D Head Avatar Reconstructioncited by 0
- 2026Exploring the Role of Synthetic Data Augmentation in Controllable Human-Centric Video Generationcited by 0
- 2026MultiAnimate: A Unified Framework for Controllable Multi-Character Animationcited by 0
- 2026MultiAnimate: A Unified Framework for Controllable Multi-Character Animation15 Jul 2026
- 2026Exploring the Role of Synthetic Data Augmentation in Controllable Human-Centric Video Generation23 Apr 2026
- 2026GeoDiff4D: Geometry-Aware Diffusion for 4D Head Avatar Reconstruction27 Feb 2026
- 2026FlowPortrait: Reinforcement Learning for Audio-Driven Portrait Video Generation25 Feb 2026
- 2025Instant Expressive Gaussian Head Avatars at Over 100 FPS18 Dec 2025
- 2025DisMo: Disentangled Motion Representations for Open-World Motion Transfer28 Nov 2025
- 2025VISTA: A Test-Time Self-Improving Video Generation Agent17 Oct 2025
- 2025Towards Real-World Deepfake Detection: A Diverse In-the-wild Dataset of Forgery Faces9 Oct 2025
- 2025Unmasking Puppeteers: Leveraging Biometric Leakage to Expose Impersonation in AI-Based Videoconferencing3 Oct 2025
- 2025Bitrate-Controlled Diffusion for Disentangling Motion and Content in Video10 Sep 2025
- 2025Preacher: Paper-to-Video Agentic System13 Aug 2025
- 2025X-NeMo: Expressive Neural Motion Reenactment via Disentangled Latent Attention30 Jul 2025
30 more
- 2025MirrorMe: Towards Realtime and High Fidelity Audio-Driven Halfbody Animation27 Jun 2025
- 2025Few-Shot Identity Adaptation for 3D Talking Heads via Global Gaussian Field27 Jun 2025
- 2025OmniV2V: Versatile Video Generation and Editing via Dynamic Content Manipulation2 Jun 2025
- 2025Beyond Face Swapping: A Diffusion-Based Digital Human Benchmark for Multimodal Deepfake Detection22 May 2025
- 2025HunyuanCustom: A Multimodal-Driven Architecture for Customized Video Generation7 May 2025
- 2024Hallo3: Highly Dynamic and Realistic Portrait Image Animation with Video Diffusion Transformer1 Dec 2024
- 2024Synergizing Motion and Appearance: Multi-Scale Compensatory Codebooks for Talking Head Video Generation1 Dec 2024
- 2024Deepfake Media Generation and Detection in the Generative AI Era: A Survey and Outlook29 Nov 2024
- 2024Pathways on the Image Manifold: Image Editing via Video Generation25 Nov 2024
- 2024Takin-ADA: Emotion Controllable Audio-Driven Animation with Canonical and Landmark Loss Optimization18 Oct 2024
- 2024Stable Video Portraits26 Sep 2024
- 2024MIMAFace: Face Animation via Motion-Identity Modulated Appearance Feature Learning23 Sep 2024
- 2024JEAN: Joint Expression and Audio-guided NeRF-based Talking Face Generation18 Sep 2024
- 2024HeadGAP: Few-Shot 3D Head Avatar via Generalizable Gaussian Priors12 Aug 2024
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey on Human Video Generation: Challenges, Methods, and Insights11 Jul 2024
- 2024MobilePortrait: Real-Time One-Shot Neural Head Avatars on Mobile Devices8 Jul 2024
- 2024A Comprehensive Taxonomy and Analysis of Talking Head Synthesis: Techniques for Portrait Generation, Driving Mechanisms, and Editing15 Jun 2024
- 2024Hallo: Hierarchical Audio-Driven Visual Synthesis for Portrait Image Animation13 Jun 2024
- 2024VOODOO XP: Expressive One-Shot Head Reenactment for VR Telepresence25 May 2024
- 2024VASA-1: Lifelike Audio-Driven Talking Faces Generated in Real Time16 Apr 2024
- 2024DREAM: Improving Video-Text Retrieval Through Relevance-Based Augmentation Using Large Foundation Models7 Apr 2024
- 2024Learning to Generate Conditional Tri-plane for 3D-aware Expression Controllable Portrait Animation31 Mar 2024
- 2024Deepfake Generation and Detection: A Benchmark and Survey26 Mar 2024
- 2024VLOGGER: Multimodal Diffusion for Embodied Avatar Synthesis13 Mar 2024
- 2024FaceChain-ImagineID: Freely Crafting High-Fidelity Diverse Talking Faces from Disentangled Audio4 Mar 2024
- 2024G4G:A Generic Framework for High Fidelity Talking Face Generation with Fine-grained Intra-modal Alignment28 Feb 2024
- 2023VOODOO 3D: Volumetric Portrait Disentanglement for One-Shot 3D Head Reenactment7 Dec 2023
- 2023Portrait4D: Learning One-Shot 4D Head Avatar Synthesis using Synthetic Data30 Nov 2023
- 2023From Pixels to Portraits: A Comprehensive Survey of Talking Head Generation Techniques and Applications30 Aug 2023
- 2023Text-driven Talking Face Synthesis by Reprogramming Audio-driven Models28 Jun 2023
- 2024Hallo3: Highly Dynamic and Realistic Portrait Image Animation with Video Diffusion Transformercited by 121
- 2024VLOGGER: Multimodal Diffusion for Embodied Avatar Synthesiscited by 48
- 2024Pathways on the Image Manifold: Image Editing via Video Generationcited by 27
- 2025OmniV2V: Versatile Video Generation and Editing via Dynamic Content Manipulationcited by 18
- 2023From Pixels to Portraits: A Comprehensive Survey of Talking Head Generation Techniques and Applicationscited by 9
- 2025Instant Expressive Gaussian Head Avatars at Over 100 FPScited by 0
- 2025Instant Expressive Gaussian Head Avatars at Over 100 FPS18 Dec 2025
- 2025OmniV2V: Versatile Video Generation and Editing via Dynamic Content Manipulation2 Jun 2025
- 2024Hallo3: Highly Dynamic and Realistic Portrait Image Animation with Video Diffusion Transformer1 Dec 2024
- 2024Pathways on the Image Manifold: Image Editing via Video Generation25 Nov 2024
- 2024VLOGGER: Multimodal Diffusion for Embodied Avatar Synthesis13 Mar 2024
- 2023From Pixels to Portraits: A Comprehensive Survey of Talking Head Generation Techniques and Applications30 Aug 2023
- 2025Preacher: Paper-to-Video Agentic Systemcited by 4
- 2025Preacher: Paper-to-Video Agentic System13 Aug 2025
- 2024Hallo: Hierarchical Audio-Driven Visual Synthesis for Portrait Image Animationcited by 198
- 2024VASA-1: Lifelike Audio-Driven Talking Faces Generated in Real Timecited by 186
- 2025HunyuanCustom: A Multimodal-Driven Architecture for Customized Video Generationcited by 84
- 2024Deepfake Generation and Detection: A Benchmark and Surveycited by 66
- 2023Portrait4D: Learning One-Shot 4D Head Avatar Synthesis using Synthetic Datacited by 55
- 2024HeadGAP: Few-Shot 3D Head Avatar via Generalizable Gaussian Priorscited by 44
- 2023VOODOO 3D: Volumetric Portrait Disentanglement for One-Shot 3D Head Reenactmentcited by 33
- 2025X-NeMo: Expressive Neural Motion Reenactment via Disentangled Latent Attentioncited by 26
- 2025VISTA: A Test-Time Self-Improving Video Generation Agentcited by 26
- 2024A Comprehensive Survey on Human Video Generation: Challenges, Methods, and Insightscited by 24
- 2024FaceChain-ImagineID: Freely Crafting High-Fidelity Diverse Talking Faces from Disentangled Audiocited by 20
- 2024VOODOO XP: Expressive One-Shot Head Reenactment for VR Telepresencecited by 19
12 most cited of 35 All 35 (JSON)
- 2026MultiAnimate: A Unified Framework for Controllable Multi-Character Animation15 Jul 2026
- 2026Exploring the Role of Synthetic Data Augmentation in Controllable Human-Centric Video Generation23 Apr 2026
- 2026GeoDiff4D: Geometry-Aware Diffusion for 4D Head Avatar Reconstruction27 Feb 2026
- 2026FlowPortrait: Reinforcement Learning for Audio-Driven Portrait Video Generation25 Feb 2026
- 2025DisMo: Disentangled Motion Representations for Open-World Motion Transfer28 Nov 2025
- 2025VISTA: A Test-Time Self-Improving Video Generation Agent17 Oct 2025
- 2025Towards Real-World Deepfake Detection: A Diverse In-the-wild Dataset of Forgery Faces9 Oct 2025
- 2025Unmasking Puppeteers: Leveraging Biometric Leakage to Expose Impersonation in AI-Based Videoconferencing3 Oct 2025
- 2025Bitrate-Controlled Diffusion for Disentangling Motion and Content in Video10 Sep 2025
- 2025X-NeMo: Expressive Neural Motion Reenactment via Disentangled Latent Attention30 Jul 2025
- 2025MirrorMe: Towards Realtime and High Fidelity Audio-Driven Halfbody Animation27 Jun 2025
- 2025Few-Shot Identity Adaptation for 3D Talking Heads via Global Gaussian Field27 Jun 2025
12 newest of 35 All 35 (JSON)