MetaPortrait: Identity-Preserving Talking Head Generation with Fast Personalized Adaptation
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Abstract (arXiv)
In this work, we propose an ID-preserving talking head generation framework, which advances previous methods in two aspects. First, as opposed to interpolating from sparse flow, we claim that dense landmarks are crucial to achieving accurate geometry-aware flow fields. Second, inspired by face-swapping methods, we adaptively fuse the source identity during synthesis, so that the network better preserves the key characteristics of the image portrait. Although the proposed model surpasses prior generation fidelity on established benchmarks, to further make the talking head generation qualified for real usage, personalized fine-tuning is usually needed. However, this process is rather computationally demanding that is unaffordable to standard users. To solve this, we propose a fast adaptation model using a meta-learning approach. The learned model can be adapted to a high-quality personalized model as fast as 30 seconds. Last but not the least, a spatial-temporal enhancement module is proposed to improve the fine details while ensuring temporal coherency. Extensive experiments prove the significant superiority of our approach over the state of the arts in both one-shot and personalized settings.
Key facts. Cited by 69 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Builds on 47 of its 65 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 15 Dec 2022.
Builds on
47 of 65 references.
References · 47
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- 2018VoxCeleb2: Deep Speaker Recognitioncited by 862
35 more
- 2017VoxCeleb: a large-scale speaker identification datasetcited by 714
- 2020First Order Motion Model for Image Animationcited by 698
- 2015Empirical Evaluation of Rectified Activations in Convolutional Networkcited by 515
- 2020One-Shot Free-View Neural Talking-Head Synthesis for Video Conferencingcited by 438
- 2021Towards Real-World Blind Face Restoration with Generative Facial Priorcited by 347
- 2019Few-Shot Adversarial Learning of Realistic Neural Talking Head Modelscited by 284
- 2018Deep Video Portraitscited by 265
- 2018Learning Blind Video Temporal Consistencycited by 247
- 2019FaceShifter: Towards High Fidelity And Occlusion Aware Face Swappingcited by 221
- 2018Animating Arbitrary Objects via Deep Motion Transfercited by 206
- 2021PIRenderer: Controllable Portrait Image Generation via Semantic Neural Renderingcited by 202
- 2021Fake It Till You Make It: Face analysis in the wild using synthetic data alonecited by 200
- 2021GAN Prior Embedded Network for Blind Face Restoration in the Wildcited by 197
- 2018X2Face: A network for controlling face generation by using images, audio, and pose codescited by 189
- 2022Depth-Aware Generative Adversarial Network for Talking Head Video Generationcited by 177
- 2022VFHQ: A High-Quality Dataset and Benchmark for Video Face Super-Resolutioncited by 174
- 2022StyleHEAT: One-Shot High-Resolution Editable Talking Face Generation via Pre-trained StyleGANcited by 169
- 2021StyleSwin: Transformer-based GAN for High-resolution Image Generationcited by 152
- 2022MegaPortraits: One-shot Megapixel Neural Head Avatarscited by 131
- 2022Realistic One-shot Mesh-based Head Avatarscited by 119
- 2020Fast Bi-layer Neural Synthesis of One-Shot Realistic Head Avatarscited by 116
- 2019Text-based Editing of Talking-head Videocited by 102
- 2019MarioNETte: Few-shot Face Reenactment Preserving Identity of Unseen Targetscited by 90
- 2021MetaAvatar: Learning Animatable Clothed Human Models from Few Depth Imagescited by 78
- 2020Blind Video Temporal Consistency via Deep Video Priorcited by 76
- 2020HiFaceGAN: Face Renovation via Collaborative Suppression and Replenishmentcited by 70
- 20223D face reconstruction with dense landmarkscited by 70
- 2022Stitch it in Time: GAN-Based Facial Editing of Real Videoscited by 68
- 2019Neural Style-Preserving Visual Dubbingcited by 47
- 2022Implicit Warping for Animation with Image Setscited by 45
- 2022Structure-Aware Motion Transfer with Deformable Anchor Modelcited by 34
- 2020FACEGAN: Facial Attribute Controllable rEenactment GANcited by 32
- 2019PFLD: A Practical Facial Landmark Detectorcited by 25
- 2021Sparse to Dense Motion Transfer for Face Image Animationcited by 25
- 2022Real-Time Neural Character Rendering with Pose-Guided Multiplane Imagescited by 10
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 12; 2024: 30; 2025: 17; 2026: 10.
69 papers.
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- 2024Hallo: Hierarchical Audio-Driven Visual Synthesis for Portrait Image Animationcited by 198
- 2024VASA-1: Lifelike Audio-Driven Talking Faces Generated in Real Timecited by 186
- 2023CodeTalker: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Discrete Motion Priorcited by 183
- 2024Hallo3: Highly Dynamic and Realistic Portrait Image Animation with Video Diffusion Transformercited by 121
- 2024Generalizable and Animatable Gaussian Head Avatarcited by 95
- 2024Deepfake Generation and Detection: A Benchmark and Surveycited by 66
- 2024Face Adapter for Pre-Trained Diffusion Models with Fine-Grained ID and Attribute Controlcited by 66
- 2024EMOPortraits: Emotion-enhanced Multimodal One-shot Head Avatarscited by 65
- 2024Portrait4D-v2: Pseudo Multi-View Data Creates Better 4D Head Synthesizercited by 64
- 2023Portrait4D: Learning One-Shot 4D Head Avatar Synthesis using Synthetic Datacited by 55
- 2025HunyuanPortrait: Implicit Condition Control for Enhanced Portrait Animationcited by 55
- 2024CAP4D: Creating Animatable 4D Portrait Avatars with Morphable Multi-View Diffusion Modelscited by 52
38 more
- 2023DPE: Disentanglement of Pose and Expression for General Video Portrait Editingcited by 45
- 2024HeadGAP: Few-Shot 3D Head Avatar via Generalizable Gaussian Priorscited by 44
- 2023GAIA: Zero-shot Talking Avatar Generationcited by 43
- 2025LAM: Large Avatar Model for One-shot Animatable Gaussian Headcited by 43
- 2024Ditto: Motion-Space Diffusion for Controllable Realtime Talking Head Synthesiscited by 41
- 2023VOODOO 3D: Volumetric Portrait Disentanglement for One-Shot 3D Head Reenactmentcited by 33
- 2024MegActor: Harness the Power of Raw Video for Vivid Portrait Animationcited by 27
- 2023DaGAN++: Depth-Aware Generative Adversarial Network for Talking Head Video Generationcited by 20
- 2025Pippo: High-Resolution Multi-View Humans from a Single Imagecited by 20
- 2024InstructAvatar: Text-Guided Emotion and Motion Control for Avatar Generationcited by 16
- 2024Adaptive Super Resolution For One-Shot Talking-Head Generationcited by 15
- 2025AvatarArtist: Open-Domain 4D Avatarizationcited by 15
- 2024KMTalk: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Key Motion Embeddingcited by 14
- 2025FixTalk: Taming Identity Leakage for High-Quality Talking Head Generation in Extreme Casescited by 14
- 2024MobilePortrait: Real-Time One-Shot Neural Head Avatars on Mobile Devicescited by 12
- 2025SEGA: Drivable 3D Gaussian Head Avatar from a Single Imagecited by 11
- 2024Deepfake Media Generation and Detection in the Generative AI Era: A Survey and Outlookcited by 10
- 2023SingingHead: A Large-scale 4D Dataset for Singing Head Animationcited by 9
- 2024Synergizing Motion and Appearance: Multi-Scale Compensatory Codebooks for Talking Head Video Generationcited by 8
- 2024Real-time One-Step Diffusion-based Expressive Portrait Videos Generationcited by 6
- 2025Advancing Talking Head Generation: A Comprehensive Survey of Multi-Modal Methodologies, Datasets, Evaluation Metrics, and Loss Functionscited by 6
- 2026UIKA: Fast Universal Head Avatar from Pose-Free Imagescited by 5
- 2023AlteredAvatar: Stylizing Dynamic 3D Avatars with Fast Style Adaptationcited by 4
- 2024A Comprehensive Taxonomy and Analysis of Talking Head Synthesis: Techniques for Portrait Generation, Driving Mechanisms, and Editingcited by 4
- 2024Takin-ADA: Emotion Controllable Audio-Driven Animation with Canonical and Landmark Loss Optimizationcited by 4
- 2025GHOST 2.0: generative high-fidelity one shot transfer of headscited by 4
- 2023A Survey on Deep Multi-modal Learning for Body Language Recognition and Generationcited by 3
- 2023Video Face Re-Aging: Toward Temporally Consistent Face Re-Agingcited by 3
- 2023MyPortrait: Morphable Prior-Guided Personalized Portrait Generationcited by 3
- 2024Coherent 3D Portrait Video Reconstruction via Triplane Fusioncited by 3
- 2024Text-based Talking Video Editing with Cascaded Conditional Diffusioncited by 3
- 2025FlashPortrait: 6x Faster Infinite Portrait Animation with Adaptive Latent Predictioncited by 3
- 2024PAV: Personalized Head Avatar from Unstructured Video Collectioncited by 2
- 2024MIMAFace: Face Animation via Motion-Identity Modulated Appearance Feature Learningcited by 2
- 2025Controllable and Expressive One-Shot Video Head Swappingcited by 2
- 2025MirrorMe: Towards Realtime and High Fidelity Audio-Driven Halfbody Animationcited by 2
- 2023Expression Domain Translation Network for Cross-domain Head Reenactmentcited by 1
- 2024Incorporating Test-Time Optimization into Training with Dual Networks for Human Mesh Recoverycited by 1
50 most cited of 69 All 69 (JSON)
- 2026FA-LAM: Focus-Aware Large Avatar Model for One-Shot 4D Animatable Gaussian Head23 Jul 2026
- 2026SpatialAvatar-0: High-Quality 4D Head Avatar with Multi-Stage Reconstruction14 Jun 2026
- 2026MeshLAM: Feed-Forward One-Shot Animatable Textured Mesh Avatar Reconstruction23 Apr 2026
- 2026PortraitDirector: A Hierarchical Disentanglement Framework for Controllable and Real-time Facial Reenactment21 Apr 2026
- 2026Giving Faces Their Feelings Back: Explicit Emotion Control for Feedforward Single-Image 3D Head Avatars16 Apr 2026
- 2026AvatarPointillist: AutoRegressive 4D Gaussian Avatarization6 Apr 2026
- 2026OMG-Avatar: One-shot Multi-LOD Gaussian Head Avatar2 Mar 2026
- 2026FlowPortrait: Reinforcement Learning for Audio-Driven Portrait Video Generation25 Feb 2026
- 2026ExpPortrait: Expressive Portrait Generation via Personalized Representation23 Feb 2026
- 2026UIKA: Fast Universal Head Avatar from Pose-Free Images12 Jan 2026
- 2025SynergyWarpNet: Attention-Guided Cooperative Warping for Neural Portrait Animation19 Dec 2025
- 2025FlashPortrait: 6x Faster Infinite Portrait Animation with Adaptive Latent Prediction18 Dec 2025
38 more
- 2025FactorPortrait: Controllable Portrait Animation via Disentangled Expression, Pose, and Viewpoint12 Dec 2025
- 2025BeyondFacial: Identity-Preserving Personalized Generation Beyond Facial Close-ups15 Nov 2025
- 2025Gen-AFFECT: Generation of Avatar Fine-grained Facial Expressions with Consistent identiTy13 Aug 2025
- 2025FixTalk: Taming Identity Leakage for High-Quality Talking Head Generation in Extreme Cases2 Jul 2025
- 2025MirrorMe: Towards Realtime and High Fidelity Audio-Driven Halfbody Animation27 Jun 2025
- 2025Advancing Talking Head Generation: A Comprehensive Survey of Multi-Modal Methodologies, Datasets, Evaluation Metrics, and Loss Functions23 Jun 2025
- 2025Controllable and Expressive One-Shot Video Head Swapping20 Jun 2025
- 2025Low-Rank Head Avatar Personalization with Registers2 Jun 2025
- 2025SEGA: Drivable 3D Gaussian Head Avatar from a Single Image19 Apr 2025
- 2025AvatarArtist: Open-Domain 4D Avatarization25 Mar 2025
- 2025HunyuanPortrait: Implicit Condition Control for Enhanced Portrait Animation24 Mar 2025
- 2025GHOST 2.0: generative high-fidelity one shot transfer of heads25 Feb 2025
- 2025LAM: Large Avatar Model for One-shot Animatable Gaussian Head25 Feb 2025
- 2025Pippo: High-Resolution Multi-View Humans from a Single Image11 Feb 2025
- 2025Learning Semantic Facial Descriptors for Accurate Face Animation29 Jan 2025
- 2024Real-time One-Step Diffusion-based Expressive Portrait Videos Generation18 Dec 2024
- 2024CAP4D: Creating Animatable 4D Portrait Avatars with Morphable Multi-View Diffusion Models16 Dec 2024
- 2024Coherent3D: Coherent 3D Portrait Video Reconstruction via Triplane Fusion11 Dec 2024
- 2024Hallo3: Highly Dynamic and Realistic Portrait Image Animation with Video Diffusion Transformer1 Dec 2024
- 2024Synergizing Motion and Appearance: Multi-Scale Compensatory Codebooks for Talking Head Video Generation1 Dec 2024
- 2024Deepfake Media Generation and Detection in the Generative AI Era: A Survey and Outlook29 Nov 2024
- 2024Ditto: Motion-Space Diffusion for Controllable Realtime Talking Head Synthesis29 Nov 2024
- 2024Takin-ADA: Emotion Controllable Audio-Driven Animation with Canonical and Landmark Loss Optimization18 Oct 2024
- 2024Generalizable and Animatable Gaussian Head Avatar10 Oct 2024
- 2024MIMAFace: Face Animation via Motion-Identity Modulated Appearance Feature Learning23 Sep 2024
- 2024LawDNet: Enhanced Audio-Driven Lip Synthesis via Local Affine Warping Deformation14 Sep 2024
- 2024KMTalk: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Key Motion Embedding2 Sep 2024
- 2024HeadGAP: Few-Shot 3D Head Avatar via Generalizable Gaussian Priors12 Aug 2024
- 2024PAV: Personalized Head Avatar from Unstructured Video Collection22 Jul 2024
- 2024Text-based Talking Video Editing with Cascaded Conditional Diffusion20 Jul 2024
- 2024MobilePortrait: Real-Time One-Shot Neural Head Avatars on Mobile Devices8 Jul 2024
- 2024A Comprehensive Taxonomy and Analysis of Talking Head Synthesis: Techniques for Portrait Generation, Driving Mechanisms, and Editing15 Jun 2024
- 2024Hallo: Hierarchical Audio-Driven Visual Synthesis for Portrait Image Animation13 Jun 2024
- 2024MegActor: Harness the Power of Raw Video for Vivid Portrait Animation31 May 2024
- 2024InstructAvatar: Text-Guided Emotion and Motion Control for Avatar Generation24 May 2024
- 2024Face Adapter for Pre-Trained Diffusion Models with Fine-Grained ID and Attribute Control21 May 2024
- 2024Coherent 3D Portrait Video Reconstruction via Triplane Fusion1 May 2024
- 2024EMOPortraits: Emotion-enhanced Multimodal One-shot Head Avatars29 Apr 2024
50 newest of 69 All 69 (JSON)
- 2024Hallo3: Highly Dynamic and Realistic Portrait Image Animation with Video Diffusion Transformercited by 121
- 2024Face Adapter for Pre-Trained Diffusion Models with Fine-Grained ID and Attribute Controlcited by 66
- 2024CAP4D: Creating Animatable 4D Portrait Avatars with Morphable Multi-View Diffusion Modelscited by 52
- 2024Ditto: Motion-Space Diffusion for Controllable Realtime Talking Head Synthesiscited by 41
- 2025AvatarArtist: Open-Domain 4D Avatarizationcited by 15
- 2024Real-time One-Step Diffusion-based Expressive Portrait Videos Generationcited by 6
- 2024Text-based Talking Video Editing with Cascaded Conditional Diffusioncited by 3
- 2025FactorPortrait: Controllable Portrait Animation via Disentangled Expression, Pose, and Viewpointcited by 1
- 2026ExpPortrait: Expressive Portrait Generation via Personalized Representationcited by 0
- 2026ExpPortrait: Expressive Portrait Generation via Personalized Representation23 Feb 2026
- 2025FactorPortrait: Controllable Portrait Animation via Disentangled Expression, Pose, and Viewpoint12 Dec 2025
- 2025AvatarArtist: Open-Domain 4D Avatarization25 Mar 2025
- 2024Real-time One-Step Diffusion-based Expressive Portrait Videos Generation18 Dec 2024
- 2024CAP4D: Creating Animatable 4D Portrait Avatars with Morphable Multi-View Diffusion Models16 Dec 2024
- 2024Hallo3: Highly Dynamic and Realistic Portrait Image Animation with Video Diffusion Transformer1 Dec 2024
- 2024Ditto: Motion-Space Diffusion for Controllable Realtime Talking Head Synthesis29 Nov 2024
- 2024Text-based Talking Video Editing with Cascaded Conditional Diffusion20 Jul 2024
- 2024Face Adapter for Pre-Trained Diffusion Models with Fine-Grained ID and Attribute Control21 May 2024
- 2024Hallo: Hierarchical Audio-Driven Visual Synthesis for Portrait Image Animationcited by 198
- 2024VASA-1: Lifelike Audio-Driven Talking Faces Generated in Real Timecited by 186
- 2023CodeTalker: Speech-Driven 3D Facial Animation with Discrete Motion Priorcited by 183
- 2024Generalizable and Animatable Gaussian Head Avatarcited by 95
- 2024Deepfake Generation and Detection: A Benchmark and Surveycited by 66
- 2024EMOPortraits: Emotion-enhanced Multimodal One-shot Head Avatarscited by 65
- 2024Portrait4D-v2: Pseudo Multi-View Data Creates Better 4D Head Synthesizercited by 64
- 2023Portrait4D: Learning One-Shot 4D Head Avatar Synthesis using Synthetic Datacited by 55
- 2025HunyuanPortrait: Implicit Condition Control for Enhanced Portrait Animationcited by 55
- 2023DPE: Disentanglement of Pose and Expression for General Video Portrait Editingcited by 45
- 2024HeadGAP: Few-Shot 3D Head Avatar via Generalizable Gaussian Priorscited by 44
- 2023GAIA: Zero-shot Talking Avatar Generationcited by 43
12 most cited of 60 All 60 (JSON)
- 2026FA-LAM: Focus-Aware Large Avatar Model for One-Shot 4D Animatable Gaussian Head23 Jul 2026
- 2026SpatialAvatar-0: High-Quality 4D Head Avatar with Multi-Stage Reconstruction14 Jun 2026
- 2026MeshLAM: Feed-Forward One-Shot Animatable Textured Mesh Avatar Reconstruction23 Apr 2026
- 2026PortraitDirector: A Hierarchical Disentanglement Framework for Controllable and Real-time Facial Reenactment21 Apr 2026
- 2026Giving Faces Their Feelings Back: Explicit Emotion Control for Feedforward Single-Image 3D Head Avatars16 Apr 2026
- 2026AvatarPointillist: AutoRegressive 4D Gaussian Avatarization6 Apr 2026
- 2026OMG-Avatar: One-shot Multi-LOD Gaussian Head Avatar2 Mar 2026
- 2026FlowPortrait: Reinforcement Learning for Audio-Driven Portrait Video Generation25 Feb 2026
- 2026UIKA: Fast Universal Head Avatar from Pose-Free Images12 Jan 2026
- 2025SynergyWarpNet: Attention-Guided Cooperative Warping for Neural Portrait Animation19 Dec 2025
- 2025FlashPortrait: 6x Faster Infinite Portrait Animation with Adaptive Latent Prediction18 Dec 2025
- 2025BeyondFacial: Identity-Preserving Personalized Generation Beyond Facial Close-ups15 Nov 2025
12 newest of 60 All 60 (JSON)