Hallo-Live: Real-Time Streaming Joint Audio-Video Avatar Generation with Asynchronous Dual-Stream and Human-Centric Preference Distillation
On the map: Diffusion models → Audio, speech and music
Abstract (arXiv)
Real-time text-driven joint audio-video avatar generation requires jointly synthesizing portrait video and speech with high fidelity and precise synchronization, yet existing audio-visual diffusion models remain too slow for interactive use and often degrade noticeably after aggressive acceleration. We present Hallo-Live, a streaming framework for joint audio-visual avatar generation that combines asynchronous dual-stream diffusion with human-centric preference-guided distillation. To reduce articulation lag in causal generation, we introduce Future-Expanding Attention, which allows each video block to access synchronous audio together with a short horizon of future phonetic cues. To mitigate the quality loss of few-step distillation, we further propose Human-Centric Preference-Guided DMD (HP-DMD), which reweights training samples using rewards from visual fidelity, speech naturalness, and audio-visual synchronization. On two NVIDIA H200 GPUs, Hallo-Live runs at 20.38 FPS with 0.94 seconds latency, yielding 16.0x higher throughput and 99.3x lower latency than the teacher model Ovi. Despite this speedup, it retains strong generation quality, reaching comparable VideoAlign overall score and Sync Confidence score while outperforming other accelerated baselines in the overall quality-efficiency trade-off. Qualitative results further show robust generalization across photorealistic, multi-speaker, and stylized scenarios. To the best of our knowledge, Hallo-Live is the first framework to combine streaming dual-stream diffusion with preference-guided distillation for real-time, text-driven audio-visual generation.
Key facts. Cited by 13 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Placed in Audio, speech and music, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 34 of its 52 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 26 Apr 2026.
Builds on
34 of 52 references.
Closest ancestors · 9
Same direction, newest first
- 2026OmniForcing: Unleashing Real-time Joint Audio-Visual Generation12 Mar
- 2026LTX-2: Efficient Joint Audio-Visual Foundation Model6 Jan
- 2025OmniSync: Towards Universal Lip Synchronization via Diffusion Transformers27 May
- 2025JavisDiT: Joint Audio-Video Diffusion Transformer with Hierarchical Spatio-Temporal Prior Synchronization30 Mar
- 2024LatentSync: Taming Audio-Conditioned Latent Diffusion Models for Lip Sync with SyncNet Supervision12 Dec
- 2024Hallo3: Highly Dynamic and Realistic Portrait Image Animation with Video Diffusion Transformer1 Dec
- 2024Loopy: Taming Audio-Driven Portrait Avatar with Long-Term Motion Dependency4 Sep
- 2023Diff2Lip: Audio Conditioned Diffusion Models for Lip-Synchronization18 Aug
- 2023Speech Driven Video Editing via an Audio-Conditioned Diffusion Model10 Jan
Other references · 25
- 2017Attention Is All You Needcited by 60,361
- 2015U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentationcited by 19,713
- 2021RoFormer: Enhanced Transformer with Rotary Position Embeddingcited by 4,703
- 2017Outrageously Large Neural Networks: The Sparsely-Gated Mixture-of-Experts Layercited by 3,509
- 2025Wan: Open and Advanced Large-Scale Video Generative Modelscited by 2,708
- 2023Training Diffusion Models with Reinforcement Learningcited by 982
- 2024Improved Distribution Matching Distillation for Fast Image Synthesiscited by 684
- 2020A Lip Sync Expert Is All You Need for Speech to Lip Generation In The Wildcited by 672
- 2025Self Forcing: Bridging the Train-Test Gap in Autoregressive Video Diffusioncited by 625
- 2025VBench-2.0: Advancing Video Generation Benchmark Suite for Intrinsic Faithfulnesscited by 315
- 2024EchoMimic: Lifelike Audio-Driven Portrait Animations through Editable Landmark Conditionscited by 196
- 2025Meta Audiobox Aesthetics: Unified Automatic Quality Assessment for Speech, Music, and Soundcited by 137
13 more
- 2024FoleyCrafter: Bring Silent Videos to Life with Lifelike and Synchronized Soundscited by 110
- 2025Reward Forcing: Efficient Streaming Video Generation with Rewarded Distribution Matching Distillationcited by 86
- 2025OmniAvatar: Efficient Audio-Driven Avatar Video Generation with Adaptive Body Animationcited by 83
- 2025Ovi: Twin Backbone Cross-Modal Fusion for Audio-Video Generationcited by 83
- 2024Sonic: Shifting Focus to Global Audio Perception in Portrait Animationcited by 72
- 2025Learning Few-Step Diffusion Models by Trajectory Distribution Matchingcited by 57
- 2025Distribution Matching Distillation Meets Reinforcement Learningcited by 50
- 2025One-step Diffusion Models with f-Divergence Distribution Matchingcited by 43
- 2026MOVA: Towards Scalable and Synchronized Video-Audio Generationcited by 43
- 2024INFP: Audio-Driven Interactive Head Generation in Dyadic Conversationscited by 40
- 2026Speed by Simplicity: A Single-Stream Architecture for Fast Audio-Video Generative Foundation Modelcited by 25
- 2025Teller: Real-Time Streaming Audio-Driven Portrait Animation with Autoregressive Motion Generationcited by 16
- 2025Hallo4: High-Fidelity Dynamic Portrait Animation via Direct Preference Optimizationcited by 16
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Citing papers per year: 2026: 13.
13 papers.
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- 2026Wan-Streamer v0.1: End-to-end Real-time Interactive Foundation Modelscited by 7
- 2026Vidu S2: Real-Time Interactive, Editable, and Spatial Video Generationcited by 5
- 2026StreamChar: Long-Horizon Streaming Character Audio-Video Generation with Decoupled Orchestrationcited by 3
- 2026Wan-Streamer v0.2: Higher Resolution, Same Latencycited by 2
- 2026Video = World + Event Streamcited by 2
- 2026Ripple: Real-Time Streaming Audio-Video Generation With Cross-Modal Recurrent Memorycited by 1
- 2026Omni-LiveAvatar: Minute-Level Real-Time Streaming Joint Audio-Video Avatar Generationcited by 1
- 2026OmniMate: Open-Ended Real-Time Streaming Audio-Visual Generation for Interactive Avatarscited by 0
- 2026Vorch-Streamer: Extending Human Audio-Visual Generation to Real-Time Long-Form Streamingcited by 0
- 2026The Missing Temporal Link: Temporal Context Routing for Script-Driven Audio-Video Generationcited by 0
- 2026Vorch-Human: Unified Multi-Task Human-Centric Generation via Long-Horizon Continuationcited by 0
- 2026Joint and Cross-Modal Video-Audio Generation and Editing: A Unified Formulation and Design Taxonomycited by 0
- 2026Hear the World in Stereo: Learning Dynamic Spatial Correspondence for Immersive Joint Video-Audio Generation30 Sep 2026
- 2026Joint and Cross-Modal Video-Audio Generation and Editing: A Unified Formulation and Design Taxonomy28 Sep 2026
- 2026Vidu S2: Real-Time Interactive, Editable, and Spatial Video Generation10 Sep 2026
- 2026The Missing Temporal Link: Temporal Context Routing for Script-Driven Audio-Video Generation2 Sep 2026
- 2026Omni-LiveAvatar: Minute-Level Real-Time Streaming Joint Audio-Video Avatar Generation7 Aug 2026
- 2026Vorch-Human: Unified Multi-Task Human-Centric Generation via Long-Horizon Continuation6 Aug 2026
- 2026Vorch-Streamer: Extending Human Audio-Visual Generation to Real-Time Long-Form Streaming6 Aug 2026
- 2026Ripple: Real-Time Streaming Audio-Video Generation With Cross-Modal Recurrent Memory29 Jul 2026
- 2026OmniMate: Open-Ended Real-Time Streaming Audio-Visual Generation for Interactive Avatars25 Jul 2026
- 2026Video = World + Event Stream16 Jul 2026
- 2026Wan-Streamer v0.2: Higher Resolution, Same Latency5 Jul 2026
- 2026Wan-Streamer v0.1: End-to-end Real-time Interactive Foundation Models23 Jun 2026
- 2026Wan-Streamer v0.1: End-to-end Real-time Interactive Foundation Modelscited by 7
- 2026Vidu S2: Real-Time Interactive, Editable, and Spatial Video Generationcited by 5
- 2026StreamChar: Long-Horizon Streaming Character Audio-Video Generation with Decoupled Orchestrationcited by 3
- 2026Wan-Streamer v0.2: Higher Resolution, Same Latencycited by 2
- 2026Video = World + Event Streamcited by 2
- 2026Ripple: Real-Time Streaming Audio-Video Generation With Cross-Modal Recurrent Memorycited by 1
- 2026Omni-LiveAvatar: Minute-Level Real-Time Streaming Joint Audio-Video Avatar Generationcited by 1
- 2026Vorch-Streamer: Extending Human Audio-Visual Generation to Real-Time Long-Form Streamingcited by 0
- 2026The Missing Temporal Link: Temporal Context Routing for Script-Driven Audio-Video Generationcited by 0
- 2026Vorch-Human: Unified Multi-Task Human-Centric Generation via Long-Horizon Continuationcited by 0
- 2026Joint and Cross-Modal Video-Audio Generation and Editing: A Unified Formulation and Design Taxonomycited by 0
- 2026Hear the World in Stereo: Learning Dynamic Spatial Correspondence for Immersive Joint Video-Audio Generationcited by 0
- 2026Hear the World in Stereo: Learning Dynamic Spatial Correspondence for Immersive Joint Video-Audio Generation30 Sep 2026
- 2026Joint and Cross-Modal Video-Audio Generation and Editing: A Unified Formulation and Design Taxonomy28 Sep 2026
- 2026Vidu S2: Real-Time Interactive, Editable, and Spatial Video Generation10 Sep 2026
- 2026The Missing Temporal Link: Temporal Context Routing for Script-Driven Audio-Video Generation2 Sep 2026
- 2026Omni-LiveAvatar: Minute-Level Real-Time Streaming Joint Audio-Video Avatar Generation7 Aug 2026
- 2026Vorch-Human: Unified Multi-Task Human-Centric Generation via Long-Horizon Continuation6 Aug 2026
- 2026Vorch-Streamer: Extending Human Audio-Visual Generation to Real-Time Long-Form Streaming6 Aug 2026
- 2026Ripple: Real-Time Streaming Audio-Video Generation With Cross-Modal Recurrent Memory29 Jul 2026
- 2026Video = World + Event Stream16 Jul 2026
- 2026Wan-Streamer v0.2: Higher Resolution, Same Latency5 Jul 2026
- 2026Wan-Streamer v0.1: End-to-end Real-time Interactive Foundation Models23 Jun 2026
- 2026StreamChar: Long-Horizon Streaming Character Audio-Video Generation with Decoupled Orchestration25 May 2026
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