Rethinking Self-Supervised Visual Representation Learning in Pre-training for 3D Human Pose and Shape Estimation
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Abstract (arXiv)
Recently, a few self-supervised representation learning (SSL) methods have outperformed the ImageNet classification pre-training for vision tasks such as object detection. However, its effects on 3D human body pose and shape estimation (3DHPSE) are open to question, whose target is fixed to a unique class, the human, and has an inherent task gap with SSL. We empirically study and analyze the effects of SSL and further compare it with other pre-training alternatives for 3DHPSE. The alternatives are 2D annotation-based pre-training and synthetic data pre-training, which share the motivation of SSL that aims to reduce the labeling cost. They have been widely utilized as a source of weak-supervision or fine-tuning, but have not been remarked as a pre-training source. SSL methods underperform the conventional ImageNet classification pre-training on multiple 3DHPSE benchmarks by 7.7% on average. In contrast, despite a much less amount of pre-training data, the 2D annotation-based pre-training improves accuracy on all benchmarks and shows faster convergence during fine-tuning. Our observations challenge the naive application of the current SSL pre-training to 3DHPSE and relight the value of other data types in the pre-training aspect.
Key facts. Cited by 7 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 57 of its 67 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 9 Mar 2023.
Builds on
57 of 67 references.
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 3; 2024: 2; 2025: 2.
7 papers.
- 2024Joint Reconstruction of 3D Human and Object via Contact-Based Refinement Transformercited by 29
- 2023Cyclic Test-Time Adaptation on Monocular Video for 3D Human Mesh Reconstructioncited by 18
- 2024MEGA: Masked Generative Autoencoder for Human Mesh Recoverycited by 14
- 2023Cross-view and Cross-pose Completion for 3D Human Understandingcited by 6
- 2023Towards Robust and Expressive Whole-body Human Pose and Shape Estimationcited by 6
- 2025DeClotH: Decomposable 3D Cloth and Human Body Reconstruction from a Single Imagecited by 4
- 2025Learning Transformation-Isomorphic Latent Space for Accurate Hand Pose Estimationcited by 0
- 2025DeClotH: Decomposable 3D Cloth and Human Body Reconstruction from a Single Image25 Mar 2025
- 2025Learning Transformation-Isomorphic Latent Space for Accurate Hand Pose Estimation18 Feb 2025
- 2024MEGA: Masked Generative Autoencoder for Human Mesh Recovery29 May 2024
- 2024Joint Reconstruction of 3D Human and Object via Contact-Based Refinement Transformer7 Apr 2024
- 2023Towards Robust and Expressive Whole-body Human Pose and Shape Estimation14 Dec 2023
- 2023Cross-view and Cross-pose Completion for 3D Human Understanding15 Nov 2023
- 2023Cyclic Test-Time Adaptation on Monocular Video for 3D Human Mesh Reconstruction12 Aug 2023