Motion Puzzle: Arbitrary Motion Style Transfer by Body Part
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Abstract (arXiv)
This paper presents Motion Puzzle, a novel motion style transfer network that advances the state-of-the-art in several important respects. The Motion Puzzle is the first that can control the motion style of individual body parts, allowing for local style editing and significantly increasing the range of stylized motions. Designed to keep the human's kinematic structure, our framework extracts style features from multiple style motions for different body parts and transfers them locally to the target body parts. Another major advantage is that it can transfer both global and local traits of motion style by integrating the adaptive instance normalization and attention modules while keeping the skeleton topology. Thus, it can capture styles exhibited by dynamic movements, such as flapping and staggering, significantly better than previous work. In addition, our framework allows for arbitrary motion style transfer without datasets with style labeling or motion pairing, making many publicly available motion datasets available for training. Our framework can be easily integrated with motion generation frameworks to create many applications, such as real-time motion transfer. We demonstrate the advantages of our framework with a number of examples and comparisons with previous work.
Key facts. Cited by 64 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 21 of its 56 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 10 Feb 2022.
Builds on
21 of 56 references.
References · 21
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9 more
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- 2020Skeleton-Aware Networks for Deep Motion Retargetingcited by 124
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Citing papers per year: 2023: 15; 2024: 13; 2025: 21; 2026: 15.
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- 2023GestureDiffuCLIP: Gesture Diffusion Model with CLIP Latentscited by 158
- 2023AttT2M: Text-Driven Human Motion Generation with Multi-Perspective Attention Mechanismcited by 117
- 2023Inter-X: Towards Versatile Human-Human Interaction Analysiscited by 98
- 2023TLControl: Trajectory and Language Control for Human Motion Synthesiscited by 94
- 2023Hierarchical Generation of Human-Object Interactions with Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 43
- 2025SALAD: Skeleton-aware Latent Diffusion for Text-driven Motion Generation and Editingcited by 39
- 2023PMP: Learning to Physically Interact with Environments using Part-wise Motion Priorscited by 38
- 2024SMooDi: Stylized Motion Diffusion Modelcited by 37
- 2024Monkey See, Monkey Do: Harnessing Self-attention in Motion Diffusion for Zero-shot Motion Transfercited by 31
- 2024Generative Human Motion Stylization in Latent Spacecited by 30
- 2025MotionLab: Unified Human Motion Generation and Editing via the Motion-Condition-Motion Paradigmcited by 30
- 2023Composite Motion Learning with Task Controlcited by 28
38 more
- 2024Exploring Vision Transformers for 3D Human Motion-Language Models with Motion Patchescited by 22
- 2023RSMT: Real-time Stylized Motion Transition for Characterscited by 19
- 2024MoST: Motion Style Transformer between Diverse Action Contentscited by 18
- 2024LGTM: Local-to-Global Text-Driven Human Motion Diffusion Modelcited by 18
- 2024Pay Attention and Move Better: Harnessing Attention for Interactive Motion Generation and Training-free Editingcited by 18
- 2023Example-based Motion Synthesis via Generative Motion Matchingcited by 16
- 2025Dance Like a Chicken: Low-Rank Stylization for Human Motion Diffusioncited by 16
- 2025Dynamic Motion Blending for Versatile Motion Editingcited by 15
- 2025PersonaBooth: Personalized Text-to-Motion Generationcited by 14
- 2023Pose-aware Attention Network for Flexible Motion Retargeting by Body Partcited by 10
- 2024Generative Motion Stylization of Cross-structure Characters within Canonical Motion Spacecited by 10
- 2023Motion Capture Dataset for Practical Use of AI-based Motion Editing and Stylizationcited by 9
- 2023MOCHA: Real-Time Motion Characterization via Context Matchingcited by 8
- 2024Diffusion-based Human Motion Style Transfer with Semantic Guidancecited by 7
- 2025ModSkill: Physical Character Skill Modularizationcited by 7
- 20253D Human Interaction Generation: A Surveycited by 7
- 2025StyleMotif: Multi-Modal Motion Stylization using Style-Content Cross Fusioncited by 7
- 2023MOVIN: Real-time Motion Capture using a Single LiDARcited by 6
- 2023Multi-Scale Control Signal-Aware Transformer for Motion Synthesis without Phasecited by 4
- 2024Decoupling Contact for Fine-Grained Motion Style Transfercited by 4
- 2025SMooGPT: Stylized Motion Generation using Large Language Modelscited by 4
- 2025HMVLM: Human Motion-Vision-Lanuage Model via MoE LoRAcited by 4
- 2026Beyond Global Alignment: Fine-Grained Motion-Language Retrieval via Pyramidal Shapley-Taylor Learningcited by 4
- 2023Robust Dancer: Long-term 3D Dance Synthesis Using Unpaired Datacited by 3
- 2024An Implicit Physical Face Model Driven by Expression and Stylecited by 3
- 2025Towards Synthesized and Editable Motion In-Betweening Through Part-Wise Phase Representationcited by 3
- 2025Spatial-Temporal Multi-Scale Quantization for Flexible Motion Generationcited by 3
- 2025InterPose: Learning to Generate Human-Object Interactions from Large-Scale Web Videoscited by 3
- 2025AStF: Motion Style Transfer via Adaptive Statistics Fusorcited by 3
- 2026VQ-Style: Disentangling Style and Content in Motion with Residual Quantized Representationscited by 3
- 2026PolySLGen: Online Multimodal Speaking-Listening Reaction Generation in Polyadic Interactioncited by 3
- 2024MulSMo: Multimodal Stylized Motion Generation by Bidirectional Control Flowcited by 2
- 2025MimicParts: Part-aware Style Injection for Speech-Driven 3D Motion Generationcited by 2
- 2025ACMo: Attribute Controllable Motion Generationcited by 1
- 2025Behave Your Motion: Habit-preserved Cross-category Animal Motion Transfercited by 1
- 2025ClusterStyle: Modeling Intra-Style Diversity with Prototypical Clustering for Stylized Motion Generationcited by 1
- 2025Controllable Long-term Motion Generation with Extended Joint Targetscited by 1
- 2026ExpertEdit: Learning Skill-Aware Motion Editing from Expert Videoscited by 1
50 most cited of 64 All 64 (JSON)
- 2026Retargeting Motions to Diverse Skeletons via Learnable Flattening29 Sep 2026
- 2026Motion Style Slider: Endpoint-Supervised Continuous Style Control for Human Motion Diffusion25 Sep 2026
- 2026MorphoStyle: Motion Style Transfer with Morphology Control12 Sep 2026
- 2026Flexible Motion Generation from Language and Style References7 Sep 2026
- 2026STyMo: Fast and Controllable Few-Shot Motion Style Transfer3 Sep 2026
- 2026Progressively Learning Heterogeneous Skills in a Unified Latent Space24 Aug 2026
- 2026MoSAIC: Aligned Intervention Supervision for Part-Local Motion Style Transfer28 Jul 2026
- 2026EMA: Effort Metric Attention for Anatomical Effort-Guided Human Motion Diffusion23 May 2026
- 2026MotionMERGE: A Multi-granular Framework for Human Motion Editing, Reasoning, Generation, and Explanation18 May 2026
- 2026Stylized Text-to-Motion Generation via Hypernetwork-Driven Low-Rank Adaptation13 May 2026
- 2026KAN Text to Vision? The Exploration of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks for Multi-Scale Sequence-Based Pose Animation from Sign Language Notation10 May 2026
- 2026ExpertEdit: Learning Skill-Aware Motion Editing from Expert Videos12 Apr 2026
38 more
- 2026PolySLGen: Online Multimodal Speaking-Listening Reaction Generation in Polyadic Interaction9 Apr 2026
- 2026VQ-Style: Disentangling Style and Content in Motion with Residual Quantized Representations2 Feb 2026
- 2026Beyond Global Alignment: Fine-Grained Motion-Language Retrieval via Pyramidal Shapley-Taylor Learning29 Jan 2026
- 2025Towards Arbitrary Motion Completing via Hierarchical Continuous Representation24 Dec 2025
- 2025Controllable Long-term Motion Generation with Extended Joint Targets4 Dec 2025
- 2025ClusterStyle: Modeling Intra-Style Diversity with Prototypical Clustering for Stylized Motion Generation2 Dec 2025
- 2025AStF: Motion Style Transfer via Adaptive Statistics Fusor6 Nov 2025
- 2025HMVLM: Human Motion-Vision-Lanuage Model via MoE LoRA3 Nov 2025
- 2025LILAC: Long-sequence Incremental Low-latency Arbitrary Motion Stylization via Streaming VAE-Diffusion with Causal Decoding17 Oct 2025
- 2025MimicParts: Part-aware Style Injection for Speech-Driven 3D Motion Generation15 Oct 2025
- 2025SMooGPT: Stylized Motion Generation using Large Language Models4 Sep 2025
- 2025InterPose: Learning to Generate Human-Object Interactions from Large-Scale Web Videos31 Aug 2025
- 2025Spatial-Temporal Multi-Scale Quantization for Flexible Motion Generation12 Aug 2025
- 2025Behave Your Motion: Habit-preserved Cross-category Animal Motion Transfer10 Jul 2025
- 2025StyleMotif: Multi-Modal Motion Stylization using Style-Content Cross Fusion27 Mar 2025
- 2025Dynamic Motion Blending for Versatile Motion Editing26 Mar 2025
- 2025Dance Like a Chicken: Low-Rank Stylization for Human Motion Diffusion25 Mar 2025
- 2025SALAD: Skeleton-aware Latent Diffusion for Text-driven Motion Generation and Editing18 Mar 2025
- 20253D Human Interaction Generation: A Survey17 Mar 2025
- 2025ACMo: Attribute Controllable Motion Generation14 Mar 2025
- 2025Towards Synthesized and Editable Motion In-Betweening Through Part-Wise Phase Representation11 Mar 2025
- 2025PersonaBooth: Personalized Text-to-Motion Generation10 Mar 2025
- 2025ModSkill: Physical Character Skill Modularization19 Feb 2025
- 2025MotionLab: Unified Human Motion Generation and Editing via the Motion-Condition-Motion Paradigm4 Feb 2025
- 2024MulSMo: Multimodal Stylized Motion Generation by Bidirectional Control Flow13 Dec 2024
- 2024Pay Attention and Move Better: Harnessing Attention for Interactive Motion Generation and Training-free Editing24 Oct 2024
- 2024Decoupling Contact for Fine-Grained Motion Style Transfer9 Sep 2024
- 2024SMooDi: Stylized Motion Diffusion Model17 Jul 2024
- 2024Monkey See, Monkey Do: Harnessing Self-attention in Motion Diffusion for Zero-shot Motion Transfer10 Jun 2024
- 2024Exploring Vision Transformers for 3D Human Motion-Language Models with Motion Patches8 May 2024
- 2024LGTM: Local-to-Global Text-Driven Human Motion Diffusion Model6 May 2024
- 2024Diffusion-based Human Motion Style Transfer with Semantic Guidance20 Mar 2024
- 2024Generative Motion Stylization of Cross-structure Characters within Canonical Motion Space18 Mar 2024
- 2024MoST: Motion Style Transformer between Diverse Action Contents10 Mar 2024
- 2024Active Generation Network of Human Skeleton for Action Recognition30 Jan 2024
- 2024An Implicit Physical Face Model Driven by Expression and Style27 Jan 2024
- 2024Generative Human Motion Stylization in Latent Space24 Jan 2024
- 2023Inter-X: Towards Versatile Human-Human Interaction Analysis26 Dec 2023
50 newest of 64 All 64 (JSON)
- 2023GestureDiffuCLIP: Gesture Diffusion Model with CLIP Latentscited by 158
- 2023Hierarchical Generation of Human-Object Interactions with Diffusion Probabilistic Modelscited by 43
- 2025SALAD: Skeleton-aware Latent Diffusion for Text-driven Motion Generation and Editingcited by 39
- 2024SMooDi: Stylized Motion Diffusion Modelcited by 37
- 2024Monkey See, Monkey Do: Harnessing Self-attention in Motion Diffusion for Zero-shot Motion Transfercited by 31
- 2024LGTM: Local-to-Global Text-Driven Human Motion Diffusion Modelcited by 18
- 2024Pay Attention and Move Better: Harnessing Attention for Interactive Motion Generation and Training-free Editingcited by 18
- 2024Diffusion-based Human Motion Style Transfer with Semantic Guidancecited by 7
- 2025StyleMotif: Multi-Modal Motion Stylization using Style-Content Cross Fusioncited by 7
- 2025SMooGPT: Stylized Motion Generation using Large Language Modelscited by 4
- 2025InterPose: Learning to Generate Human-Object Interactions from Large-Scale Web Videoscited by 3
- 2026Stylized Text-to-Motion Generation via Hypernetwork-Driven Low-Rank Adaptationcited by 0
12 most cited of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2026MoSAIC: Aligned Intervention Supervision for Part-Local Motion Style Transfer28 Jul 2026
- 2026EMA: Effort Metric Attention for Anatomical Effort-Guided Human Motion Diffusion23 May 2026
- 2026Stylized Text-to-Motion Generation via Hypernetwork-Driven Low-Rank Adaptation13 May 2026
- 2025SMooGPT: Stylized Motion Generation using Large Language Models4 Sep 2025
- 2025InterPose: Learning to Generate Human-Object Interactions from Large-Scale Web Videos31 Aug 2025
- 2025StyleMotif: Multi-Modal Motion Stylization using Style-Content Cross Fusion27 Mar 2025
- 2025SALAD: Skeleton-aware Latent Diffusion for Text-driven Motion Generation and Editing18 Mar 2025
- 2024Pay Attention and Move Better: Harnessing Attention for Interactive Motion Generation and Training-free Editing24 Oct 2024
- 2024SMooDi: Stylized Motion Diffusion Model17 Jul 2024
- 2024Monkey See, Monkey Do: Harnessing Self-attention in Motion Diffusion for Zero-shot Motion Transfer10 Jun 2024
- 2024LGTM: Local-to-Global Text-Driven Human Motion Diffusion Model6 May 2024
- 2024Diffusion-based Human Motion Style Transfer with Semantic Guidance20 Mar 2024
12 newest of 14 All 14 (JSON)
- 2025HMVLM: Human Motion-Vision-Lanuage Model via MoE LoRAcited by 4
- 2025HMVLM: Human Motion-Vision-Lanuage Model via MoE LoRA3 Nov 2025
- 2025ModSkill: Physical Character Skill Modularizationcited by 7
- 2025ModSkill: Physical Character Skill Modularization19 Feb 2025
- 2023AttT2M: Text-Driven Human Motion Generation with Multi-Perspective Attention Mechanismcited by 117
- 2023Inter-X: Towards Versatile Human-Human Interaction Analysiscited by 98
- 2023TLControl: Trajectory and Language Control for Human Motion Synthesiscited by 94
- 2023PMP: Learning to Physically Interact with Environments using Part-wise Motion Priorscited by 38
- 2024Generative Human Motion Stylization in Latent Spacecited by 30
- 2025MotionLab: Unified Human Motion Generation and Editing via the Motion-Condition-Motion Paradigmcited by 30
- 2023Composite Motion Learning with Task Controlcited by 28
- 2024Exploring Vision Transformers for 3D Human Motion-Language Models with Motion Patchescited by 22
- 2023RSMT: Real-time Stylized Motion Transition for Characterscited by 19
- 2024MoST: Motion Style Transformer between Diverse Action Contentscited by 18
- 2023Example-based Motion Synthesis via Generative Motion Matchingcited by 16
- 2025Dance Like a Chicken: Low-Rank Stylization for Human Motion Diffusioncited by 16
12 most cited of 47 All 47 (JSON)
- 2026Retargeting Motions to Diverse Skeletons via Learnable Flattening29 Sep 2026
- 2026Motion Style Slider: Endpoint-Supervised Continuous Style Control for Human Motion Diffusion25 Sep 2026
- 2026MorphoStyle: Motion Style Transfer with Morphology Control12 Sep 2026
- 2026Flexible Motion Generation from Language and Style References7 Sep 2026
- 2026STyMo: Fast and Controllable Few-Shot Motion Style Transfer3 Sep 2026
- 2026Progressively Learning Heterogeneous Skills in a Unified Latent Space24 Aug 2026
- 2026KAN Text to Vision? The Exploration of Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks for Multi-Scale Sequence-Based Pose Animation from Sign Language Notation10 May 2026
- 2026ExpertEdit: Learning Skill-Aware Motion Editing from Expert Videos12 Apr 2026
- 2026PolySLGen: Online Multimodal Speaking-Listening Reaction Generation in Polyadic Interaction9 Apr 2026
- 2026VQ-Style: Disentangling Style and Content in Motion with Residual Quantized Representations2 Feb 2026
- 2026Beyond Global Alignment: Fine-Grained Motion-Language Retrieval via Pyramidal Shapley-Taylor Learning29 Jan 2026
- 2025Towards Arbitrary Motion Completing via Hierarchical Continuous Representation24 Dec 2025
12 newest of 47 All 47 (JSON)