Flexible Motion Generation from Language and Style References
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Abstract (arXiv)
We introduce FlexMoGen, a novel framework for flexible human motion synthesis conditioned on both natural language descriptions and motion style references. Text prompts are effective at defining semantic content, but they are often limited in capturing fine-grained style details such as timing, limb articulation, and expressive dynamics. A style example clip supplements the text by conveying these nuanced motion characteristics directly, enabling the model to preserve high-level intent while reproducing the desired stylistic traits. Given a text prompt and a style example clip, FlexMoGen generates high-quality motions that preserve semantic content while faithfully reflecting the target style, offering users greater control over the animation generation process. Unlike prior methods that rely on discrete style labels and do not generalize to long or multi-style generation, FlexMoGen learns a variational style encoder without style supervision and supports long, time-varying, multi-style synthesis. Our framework jointly pre-trains the style encoder and a text-to-motion latent diffusion model within a unified architecture, modulating motion style through a lightweight adaptation module. It integrates an efficient relative positional encoding scheme and is trained on both stylized and non-stylized datasets, enabling strong generalization to unseen text-style combinations. Experiments show that FlexMoGen achieves the best balance between content fidelity and style reflection.
Key facts. No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026). Builds on 49 of its 64 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 7 Sep 2026.
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49 of 64 references.
References · 49
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- 2022Human Motion Diffusion Modelcited by 1,080
37 more
- 2022MotionDiffuse: Text-Driven Human Motion Generation with Diffusion Modelcited by 780
- 2023T2M-GPT: Generating Human Motion from Textual Descriptions with Discrete Representationscited by 588
- 2022Executing your Commands via Motion Diffusion in Latent Spacecited by 575
- 2023MotionGPT: Human Motion as a Foreign Languagecited by 527
- 2022TEMOS: Generating diverse human motions from textual descriptionscited by 492
- 2020Action2Motion: Conditioned Generation of 3D Human Motionscited by 441
- 2022MotionCLIP: Exposing Human Motion Generation to CLIP Spacecited by 408
- 2023MoMask: Generative Masked Modeling of 3D Human Motionscited by 400
- 2023Human Motion Diffusion as a Generative Priorcited by 357
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- 2018Music Transformercited by 211
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- 2024MotionLCM: Real-time Controllable Motion Generation via Latent Consistency Modelcited by 168
- 2020Unpaired Motion Style Transfer from Video to Animationcited by 94
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- 2023Single Motion Diffusioncited by 65
- 2022Motion Puzzle: Arbitrary Motion Style Transfer by Body Partcited by 64
- 2024SMooDi: Stylized Motion Diffusion Modelcited by 37
- 2024Monkey See, Monkey Do: Harnessing Self-attention in Motion Diffusion for Zero-shot Motion Transfercited by 31
- 2024Generative Human Motion Stylization in Latent Spacecited by 30
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- 2024MoST: Motion Style Transformer between Diverse Action Contentscited by 18
- 2024Pay Attention and Move Better: Harnessing Attention for Interactive Motion Generation and Training-free Editingcited by 18
- 2022Style-ERD: Responsive and Coherent Online Motion Style Transfercited by 17
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- 2025StyleMotif: Multi-Modal Motion Stylization using Style-Content Cross Fusioncited by 7
- 2024Decoupling Contact for Fine-Grained Motion Style Transfercited by 4
- 2025Tempo as the Stable Cue: Hierarchical Mixture of Tempo and Beat Experts for Music to 3D Dance Generationcited by 3
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- 2026Stylized Text-to-Motion Generation via Hypernetwork-Driven Low-Rank Adaptation
- 2025SMooGPT: Stylized Motion Generation using Large Language Models
- 2023GestureDiffuCLIP: Gesture Diffusion Model with CLIP Latents
- 2026Motion-Adapter: A Diffusion Model Adapter for Text-to-Motion Generation of Compound Actions
- 2023DiverseMotion: Towards Diverse Human Motion Generation via Discrete Diffusion
- 2025ACMo: Attribute Controllable Motion Generation
- 2026MorphoStyle: Motion Style Transfer with Morphology Control
- 2024VersatileMotion: A Unified Framework for Motion Synthesis and Comprehension