mlsanityData to 14 Oct 2026

Scan2CAD: Learning CAD Model Alignment in RGB-D Scans

arXiv 1811.11187 ↗First posted 27 Nov 2018cs.CVcited by 142

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Abstract (arXiv)

We present Scan2CAD, a novel data-driven method that learns to align clean 3D CAD models from a shape database to the noisy and incomplete geometry of a commodity RGB-D scan. For a 3D reconstruction of an indoor scene, our method takes as input a set of CAD models, and predicts a 9DoF pose that aligns each model to the underlying scan geometry. To tackle this problem, we create a new scan-to-CAD alignment dataset based on 1506 ScanNet scans with 97607 annotated keypoint pairs between 14225 CAD models from ShapeNet and their counterpart objects in the scans. Our method selects a set of representative keypoints in a 3D scan for which we find correspondences to the CAD geometry. To this end, we design a novel 3D CNN architecture that learns a joint embedding between real and synthetic objects, and from this predicts a correspondence heatmap. Based on these correspondence heatmaps, we formulate a variational energy minimization that aligns a given set of CAD models to the reconstruction. We evaluate our approach on our newly introduced Scan2CAD benchmark where we outperform both handcrafted feature descriptor as well as state-of-the-art CNN based methods by 21.39%.

Key facts. Cited by 142 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026). First posted on arXiv 27 Nov 2018.

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Cited by year (2026 to 14 Oct)

Citing papers per year: 2021: 21; 2022: 29; 2023: 25; 2024: 21; 2025: 18; 2026: 28.

142 papers.

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  1. 2021Habitat 2.0: Training Home Assistants to Rearrange their Habitatcited by 511
  2. 2021MonoScene: Monocular 3D Semantic Scene Completioncited by 363
  3. 2023MVImgNet: A Large-scale Dataset of Multi-view Imagescited by 220
  4. 2022Omni3D: A Large Benchmark and Model for 3D Object Detection in the Wildcited by 160
  5. 2022Ditto: Building Digital Twins of Articulated Objects from Interactioncited by 156
  6. 2023Infinite Photorealistic Worlds using Procedural Generationcited by 147
  7. 2024Infinigen Indoors: Photorealistic Indoor Scenes using Procedural Generationcited by 137
  8. 2022Habitat-Matterport 3D Semantics Datasetcited by 110
  9. 2022Semantic Abstraction: Open-World 3D Scene Understanding from 2D Vision-Language Modelscited by 95
  10. 20213D Semantic Scene Completion: a Surveycited by 74
  11. 2021ROCA: Robust CAD Model Retrieval and Alignment from a Single Imagecited by 67
  12. 2021StyleMesh: Style Transfer for Indoor 3D Scene Reconstructionscited by 58
38 more
  1. 2023NAVI: Category-Agnostic Image Collections with High-Quality 3D Shape and Pose Annotationscited by 53
  2. 2023DiffCAD: Weakly-Supervised Probabilistic CAD Model Retrieval and Alignment from an RGB Imagecited by 48
  3. 2021Joint Learning of 3D Shape Retrieval and Deformationcited by 42
  4. 2022Spatiality-guided Transformer for 3D Dense Captioning on Point Cloudscited by 40
  5. 2021Patch2CAD: Patchwise Embedding Learning for In-the-Wild Shape Retrieval from a Single Imagecited by 39
  6. 2023Mesh2Tex: Generating Mesh Textures from Image Queriescited by 31
  7. 2025MetaScenes: Towards Automated Replica Creation for Real-world 3D Scanscited by 31
  8. 2021RetrievalFuse: Neural 3D Scene Reconstruction with a Databasecited by 28
  9. 2022Compositional Scene Representation Learning via Reconstruction: A Surveycited by 27
  10. 2024EFM3D: A Benchmark for Measuring Progress Towards 3D Egocentric Foundation Modelscited by 26
  11. 2022Learning 3D Scene Priors with 2D Supervisioncited by 24
  12. 2022MESH2IR: Neural Acoustic Impulse Response Generator for Complex 3D Scenescited by 23
  13. 2021ODAM: Object Detection, Association, and Mapping using Posed RGB Videocited by 22
  14. 2024OmniNOCS: A unified NOCS dataset and model for 3D lifting of 2D objectscited by 22
  15. 2026ShapeR: Robust Conditional 3D Shape Generation from Casual Capturescited by 22
  16. 2022Rotationally Equivariant 3D Object Detectioncited by 21
  17. 2022PatchComplete: Learning Multi-Resolution Patch Priors for 3D Shape Completion on Unseen Categoriescited by 21
  18. 2025LiteReality: Graphics-Ready 3D Scene Reconstruction from RGB-D Scanscited by 21
  19. 2021Voxel-based 3D Detection and Reconstruction of Multiple Objects from a Single Imagecited by 20
  20. 2022Point Scene Understanding via Disentangled Instance Mesh Reconstructioncited by 20
  21. 2024DeBaRA: Denoising-Based 3D Room Arrangement Generationcited by 20
  22. 2025InternScenes: A Large-scale Simulatable Indoor Scene Dataset with Realistic Layoutscited by 20
  23. 2021Monte Carlo Scene Search for 3D Scene Understandingcited by 19
  24. 2022SPARC: Sparse Render-and-Compare for CAD model alignment in a single RGB imagecited by 19
  25. 2022Back to Reality: Weakly-supervised 3D Object Detection with Shape-guided Label Enhancementcited by 17
  26. 2022RayTran: 3D pose estimation and shape reconstruction of multiple objects from videos with ray-traced transformerscited by 17
  27. 2021Reconstructing Interactive 3D Scenes by Panoptic Mapping and CAD Model Alignmentscited by 15
  28. 20213D-RETR: End-to-End Single and Multi-View 3D Reconstruction with Transformerscited by 15
  29. 2022ObjectMatch: Robust Registration using Canonical Object Correspondencescited by 15
  30. 2023CAD-Estate: Large-scale CAD Model Annotation in RGB Videoscited by 14
  31. 2023Pixel-Aligned Recurrent Queries for Multi-View 3D Object Detectioncited by 14
  32. 2022Unseen Object 6D Pose Estimation: A Benchmark and Baselinescited by 12
  33. 2023U-RED: Unsupervised 3D Shape Retrieval and Deformation for Partial Point Cloudscited by 12
  34. 2025CrossOver: 3D Scene Cross-Modal Alignmentcited by 12
  35. 2026SimRecon: SimReady Compositional Scene Reconstruction from Real Videoscited by 12
  36. 2023PACE: A Large-Scale Dataset with Pose Annotations in Cluttered Environmentscited by 11
  37. 2024Diorama: Unleashing Zero-shot Single-view 3D Indoor Scene Modelingcited by 11
  38. 2025InstaScene: Towards Complete 3D Instance Decomposition and Reconstruction from Cluttered Scenescited by 11

50 most cited of 142 All 142 (JSON)

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  1. 2020SceneCAD: Predicting Object Alignments and Layouts in RGB-D Scans
  2. 2019End-to-End CAD Model Retrieval and 9DoF Alignment in 3D Scans
  3. 2020Vid2CAD: CAD Model Alignment using Multi-View Constraints from Videos
  4. 2025GenCAD-3D: CAD Program Generation using Multimodal Latent Space Alignment and Synthetic Dataset Balancing
  5. 2024Img2CAD: Reverse Engineering 3D CAD Models from Images through VLM-Assisted Conditional Factorization
  6. 2024From 2D CAD Drawings to 3D Parametric Models: A Vision-Language Approach
  7. 2025cadrille: Multi-modal CAD Reconstruction with Reinforcement Learning
  8. 2025GACO-CAD: Geometry-Augmented and Conciseness-Optimized CAD Model Generation from Single Image