Generative Object Insertion in Gaussian Splatting with a Multi-View Diffusion Model
On the map: Diffusion models → 3D, point cloud and scene generation
Abstract (arXiv)
Generating and inserting new objects into 3D content is a compelling approach for achieving versatile scene recreation. Existing methods, which rely on SDS optimization or single-view inpainting, often struggle to produce high-quality results. To address this, we propose a novel method for object insertion in 3D content represented by Gaussian Splatting. Our approach introduces a multi-view diffusion model, dubbed MVInpainter, which is built upon a pre-trained stable video diffusion model to facilitate view-consistent object inpainting. Within MVInpainter, we incorporate a ControlNet-based conditional injection module to enable controlled and more predictable multi-view generation. After generating the multi-view inpainted results, we further propose a mask-aware 3D reconstruction technique to refine Gaussian Splatting reconstruction from these sparse inpainted views. By leveraging these fabricate techniques, our approach yields diverse results, ensures view-consistent and harmonious insertions, and produces better object quality. Extensive experiments demonstrate that our approach outperforms existing methods.
Key facts. Cited by 6 papers in the map (data through 7 Oct 2026). Placed in 3D, point cloud and scene generation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models. Builds on 42 of its 54 references that are in the map. First posted on arXiv 25 Sep 2024.
Builds on
42 of 54 references.
Closest ancestors · 11
Same direction, newest first
- 2024MVIP-NeRF: Multi-view 3D Inpainting on NeRF Scenes via Diffusion Prior5 May
- 2024InFusion: Inpainting 3D Gaussians via Learning Depth Completion from Diffusion Prior17 Apr
- 2024DATENeRF: Depth-Aware Text-based Editing of NeRFs6 Apr
- 2023Text-to-3D with Classifier Score Distillation30 Oct
- 2023Wonder3D: Single Image to 3D using Cross-Domain Diffusion23 Oct
- 2023Uni-paint: A Unified Framework for Multimodal Image Inpainting with Pretrained Diffusion Model11 Oct
- 2023HiFA: High-fidelity Text-to-3D Generation with Advanced Diffusion Guidance30 May
- 2023ProlificDreamer: High-Fidelity and Diverse Text-to-3D Generation with Variational Score Distillation25 May
- 2023SKED: Sketch-guided Text-based 3D Editing19 Mar
- 2022SmartBrush: Text and Shape Guided Object Inpainting with Diffusion Model9 Dec
- 2022DreamFusion: Text-to-3D using 2D Diffusion29 Sep
Other references · 31
- 2021Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervisioncited by 33,456
- 20233D Gaussian Splatting for Real-Time Radiance Field Renderingcited by 6,141
- 2023Grounding DINO: Marrying DINO with Grounded Pre-Training for Open-Set Object Detectioncited by 3,274
- 2022InstructPix2Pix: Learning to Follow Image Editing Instructionscited by 2,591
- 2023Stable Video Diffusion: Scaling Latent Video Diffusion Models to Large Datasetscited by 2,526
- 2021Mip-NeRF: A Multiscale Representation for Anti-Aliasing Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 1,957
- 2019Towards Robust Monocular Depth Estimation: Mixing Datasets for Zero-shot Cross-dataset Transfercited by 1,484
- 2020NeRF in the Wild: Neural Radiance Fields for Unconstrained Photo Collectionscited by 1,230
- 2022Imagic: Text-Based Real Image Editing with Diffusion Modelscited by 1,172
- 2021MUSIQ: Multi-scale Image Quality Transformercited by 1,058
- 2023Instruct-NeRF2NeRF: Editing 3D Scenes with Instructionscited by 482
- 2023Uni-ControlNet: All-in-One Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Modelscited by 358
19 more
- 2023GaussianEditor: Swift and Controllable 3D Editing with Gaussian Splattingcited by 331
- 2023LucidDreamer: Towards High-Fidelity Text-to-3D Generation via Interval Score Matchingcited by 290
- 2023Segment and Track Anythingcited by 193
- 2023DreamEditor: Text-Driven 3D Scene Editing with Neural Fieldscited by 154
- 2023Multi-Scale 3D Gaussian Splatting for Anti-Aliased Renderingcited by 137
- 2022NeRF-Art: Text-Driven Neural Radiance Fields Stylizationcited by 126
- 2024RGBD Objects in the Wild: Scaling Real-World 3D Object Learning from RGB-D Videoscited by 113
- 2023HumanGaussian: Text-Driven 3D Human Generation with Gaussian Splattingcited by 89
- 2024TIP-Editor: An Accurate 3D Editor Following Both Text-Prompts And Image-Promptscited by 76
- 2024ViCA-NeRF: View-Consistency-Aware 3D Editing of Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 68
- 2024Texture-GS: Disentangling the Geometry and Texture for 3D Gaussian Splatting Editingcited by 47
- 2022NeRF-In: Free-Form NeRF Inpainting with RGB-D Priorscited by 43
- 2023ControlStyle: Text-Driven Stylized Image Generation Using Diffusion Priorscited by 40
- 2024SketchDream: Sketch-based Text-to-3D Generation and Editingcited by 25
- 2023Local 3D Editing via 3D Distillation of CLIP Knowledgecited by 20
- 2024Consolidating Attention Features for Multi-view Image Editingcited by 19
- 2024Style-NeRF2NeRF: 3D Style Transfer From Style-Aligned Multi-View Imagescited by 16
- 2023Mesh-Guided Neural Implicit Field Editingcited by 10
- 2024ReplaceAnything3D:Text-Guided 3D Scene Editing with Compositional Neural Radiance Fieldscited by 7
Built on by
Citing papers per year: 2025: 5; 2026: 1.
6 papers.
- 2025BIGS: Bimanual Category-agnostic Interaction Reconstruction from Monocular Videos via 3D Gaussian Splattingcited by 10
- 2025ContraGS: Codebook-Condensed and Trainable Gaussian Splatting for Fast, Memory-Efficient Reconstructioncited by 3
- 2025Diffusion Models are Secretly Zero-Shot 3DGS Harmonizerscited by 2
- 2025DreamJourney: Perpetual View Generation with Video Diffusion Modelscited by 1
- 2025Enhancing Small-Scale Dataset Expansion with Triplet-Connection-based Sample Re-Weightingcited by 1
- 2026Z-Order Transformer for Feed-Forward Gaussian Splattingcited by 1
- 2026Z-Order Transformer for Feed-Forward Gaussian Splatting13 May 2026
- 2025ContraGS: Codebook-Condensed and Trainable Gaussian Splatting for Fast, Memory-Efficient Reconstruction3 Sep 2025
- 2025Enhancing Small-Scale Dataset Expansion with Triplet-Connection-based Sample Re-Weighting11 Aug 2025
- 2025DreamJourney: Perpetual View Generation with Video Diffusion Models21 Jun 2025
- 2025BIGS: Bimanual Category-agnostic Interaction Reconstruction from Monocular Videos via 3D Gaussian Splatting12 Apr 2025
- 2025Diffusion Models are Secretly Zero-Shot 3DGS Harmonizers9 Mar 2025
Similar, not cited
Close in wording, no citation either way
- 2026Benchmarking Single-Step Inpainting Methods for Multi-Object 3D Gaussian Splatting Scenes
- 2026WINGS: Reference-Free Gaussian Splatting Inpainting with 3D-Native Generative Priors
- 2024Localized Gaussian Splatting Editing with Contextual Awareness
- 2025GaussVideoDreamer: 3D Scene Generation with Video Diffusion and Inconsistency-Aware Gaussian Splatting
- 2025Generative Gaussian Splatting: Generating 3D Scenes with Video Diffusion Priors
- 2025RI3D: Few-Shot Gaussian Splatting With Repair and Inpainting Diffusion Priors
- 2024GSD: View-Guided Gaussian Splatting Diffusion for 3D Reconstruction
- 2025G4Splat: Geometry-Guided Gaussian Splatting with Generative Prior